"Koma" meaning in Allemand

See Koma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: \ˈkoːmaː\, \ˈkoːmaː\, ˈkoːma Audio: De-Koma.ogg
Forms: das Koma [singular, nominative], die Komas [plural, nominative], Komata [plural, nominative], das Koma [singular, accusative], die Komas [plural, accusative], Komata [plural, accusative], des Komas [singular, genitive], der Komas [plural, genitive], Komata [plural, genitive], dem Koma [singular, dative], den Komas [plural, dative], Komata [plural, dative]
  1. Coma.
    Sense id: fr-Koma-de-noun-IaNIKz~G Categories (other): Exemples en allemand
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: Bewusstlosigkeit, Medizin Hyponyms: Schutzkoma, Suppenkoma, Wachkoma, Zuckerkoma Derived forms: komatös, Komasaufen, Komapatient

Noun

IPA: \ˈkoːma\, \ˈkoːmaː\, ˈkoːma Audio: De-Koma.ogg Forms: die Koma [singular, nominative], die Komas [plural, nominative], die Koma [singular, accusative], die Komas [plural, accusative], der Koma [singular, genitive], der Komas [plural, genitive], der Koma [singular, dative], den Komas [plural, dative]
  1. Chevelure d’une comète.
    Sense id: fr-Koma-de-noun-sBV6Rgeo Categories (other): Lexique en allemand de l’astronomie Topics: astronomy
  2. Défaut de lentille provoquant des erreurs de reproduction paraissant la chevelure d’une comète.
    Sense id: fr-Koma-de-noun-H6245Q3g Categories (other): Lexique en allemand de l’optique
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Asymmetriefehler
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Ohnmacht"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bonnes entrées",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bonnes entrées en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Allemand",
      "orig": "allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "komatös"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Komasaufen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Komapatient"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "das Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Komata",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Komata",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Komas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Komata",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Komata",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Bewusstlosigkeit"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Medizin"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Schutzkoma"
    },
    {
      "word": "Suppenkoma"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wachkoma"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zuckerkoma"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Allemand",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "sich ins Koma saufen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en allemand",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Er fiel ins Koma.",
          "translation": "Il est tombé dans le coma."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Oliver Meiler, « Nein, die Angeklagten von Avignon waren keine Monster », dans Süddeutsche Zeitung, 29 novembre 2024 https://www.sueddeutsche.de/meinung/pelicot-prozess-monster-videos-kommentar-lux.YUYtzaABF7aWyhdN63AYxt texte intégral",
          "text": "Fast zehn Jahre lang hat in dem Dorf Mazan bei Avignon ein Mann seine Frau sediert und zur Vergewaltigung angeboten. (...) Betäubt mit einem lebensgefährlich hoch dosierten Schlafmittel, ganz weg für ein paar Stunden. Wie im Koma.",
          "translation": "Pendant près de dix ans, dans le village de Mazan près d'Avignon, un homme a mis sa femme sous sédatif et l’a proposée au viol. (...) Endormie avec un somnifère à haute dose qui mettait sa vie en danger, totalement absente pendant quelques heures. Comme dans le coma."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Coma."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Koma-de-noun-IaNIKz~G"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈkoːmaː\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈkoːmaː\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Koma.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈkoːma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/De-Koma.ogg/De-Koma.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Koma.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "Koma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bonnes entrées",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Bonnes entrées en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Allemand",
      "orig": "allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "die Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Allemand",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en allemand de l’astronomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chevelure d’une comète."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Koma-de-noun-sBV6Rgeo",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en allemand de l’optique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Défaut de lentille provoquant des erreurs de reproduction paraissant la chevelure d’une comète."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Koma-de-noun-H6245Q3g",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Optique"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈkoːma\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈkoːmaː\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Koma.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈkoːma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/De-Koma.ogg/De-Koma.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Koma.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Asymmetriefehler"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "Koma"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Ohnmacht"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Bonnes entrées",
    "Bonnes entrées en allemand",
    "Lemmes en allemand",
    "Noms communs en allemand",
    "allemand"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "komatös"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Komasaufen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Komapatient"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "das Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Komata",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Komata",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des Komas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Komata",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Komata",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Bewusstlosigkeit"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Medizin"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Schutzkoma"
    },
    {
      "word": "Suppenkoma"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wachkoma"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zuckerkoma"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Allemand",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "sich ins Koma saufen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en allemand"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Er fiel ins Koma.",
          "translation": "Il est tombé dans le coma."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Oliver Meiler, « Nein, die Angeklagten von Avignon waren keine Monster », dans Süddeutsche Zeitung, 29 novembre 2024 https://www.sueddeutsche.de/meinung/pelicot-prozess-monster-videos-kommentar-lux.YUYtzaABF7aWyhdN63AYxt texte intégral",
          "text": "Fast zehn Jahre lang hat in dem Dorf Mazan bei Avignon ein Mann seine Frau sediert und zur Vergewaltigung angeboten. (...) Betäubt mit einem lebensgefährlich hoch dosierten Schlafmittel, ganz weg für ein paar Stunden. Wie im Koma.",
          "translation": "Pendant près de dix ans, dans le village de Mazan près d'Avignon, un homme a mis sa femme sous sédatif et l’a proposée au viol. (...) Endormie avec un somnifère à haute dose qui mettait sa vie en danger, totalement absente pendant quelques heures. Comme dans le coma."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Coma."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈkoːmaː\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈkoːmaː\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Koma.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈkoːma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/De-Koma.ogg/De-Koma.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Koma.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "Koma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bonnes entrées",
    "Bonnes entrées en allemand",
    "Lemmes en allemand",
    "Noms communs en allemand",
    "allemand"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "die Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Koma",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den Komas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Allemand",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en allemand de l’astronomie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chevelure d’une comète."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en allemand de l’optique"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Défaut de lentille provoquant des erreurs de reproduction paraissant la chevelure d’une comète."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Optique"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈkoːma\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈkoːmaː\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Koma.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈkoːma",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/De-Koma.ogg/De-Koma.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Koma.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Asymmetriefehler"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "Koma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Koma meaning in Allemand (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Allemand dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-29 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.