"ubac" meaning in All languages combined

See ubac on Wiktionary

Noun [Français]

IPA: \y.bak\, \y.bak\, y.bak Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav Forms: ubacs [plural]
Rhymes: \ak\
  1. Versant d’une montagne qui est le moins exposé au soleil, et donc le versant le plus froid.
    Sense id: fr-ubac-fr-noun-DdN3uHO6 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Lexique en français de la géographie Topics: geography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ombrée, envers, avers Translations: ubac (Anglais), north-facing slope (Anglais), duaod (Breton), obac (Catalan), bagueny (Catalan), umbria (Corse), osojna strana brda (Croate), osoj (Croate), inver (Francoprovençal), invers (Francoprovençal), envers [masculine] (Italien), 日陰斜面 (hikage shamen) (Japonais), теріскей (teriskey) (Kazakh), ubac (Roumain)

Noun [Occitan]

IPA: \y.'bak\ Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav Forms: ubacs [plural]
  1. Ubac, versant d’une montagne qui est le moins exposé au soleil.
    Sense id: fr-ubac-oc-noun-hFKb-0YC Categories (other): Lexique en occitan de la géographie Topics: geography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "bacu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cuba"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuba"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "adret"
    },
    {
      "word": "endroit"
    },
    {
      "word": "soulane"
    },
    {
      "word": "cagnard"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\ak\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en corse",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en francoprovençal",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kazakh",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1907) Emprunté à l’occitan ubac (« revers d’une montagne exposé au nord »), du latin médiéval ubacum, du latin opacus, \"sombre\"."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ubacs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en français de la géographie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises : les associations végétales de la vallée de la Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 158",
          "text": "Le Hêtre réfugié aux ubacs n’a pu se maintenir que dans les parties à sol profond, formant, çà et là, quelques « bouquets »."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Versant d’une montagne qui est le moins exposé au soleil, et donc le versant le plus froid."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ubac-fr-noun-DdN3uHO6",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\y.bak\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\y.bak\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ak\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav",
      "ipa": "y.bak",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Nancy)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ombrée"
    },
    {
      "word": "envers"
    },
    {
      "word": "avers"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "ubac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "dans l’hémisphère nord"
      ],
      "word": "north-facing slope"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "duaod"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "obac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "bagueny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corse",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "umbria"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "osojna strana brda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "osoj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francoprovençal",
      "lang_code": "frp",
      "word": "inver"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francoprovençal",
      "lang_code": "frp",
      "word": "invers"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "envers"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "hikage shamen",
      "word": "日陰斜面"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "teriskey",
      "word": "теріскей"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "ubac"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ubac"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en occitan suffixés avec -ac",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Occitan",
      "orig": "occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin opacus"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ubacs",
      "ipas": [
        "\\y.'bat͡s\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en occitan de la géographie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ubac, versant d’une montagne qui est le moins exposé au soleil."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ubac-oc-noun-hFKb-0YC",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\y.'bak\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Béarn (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ubac"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "bacu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cuba"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuba"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "adret"
    },
    {
      "word": "endroit"
    },
    {
      "word": "soulane"
    },
    {
      "word": "cagnard"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en occitan",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Rimes en français en \\ak\\",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en corse",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en francoprovençal",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en kazakh",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1907) Emprunté à l’occitan ubac (« revers d’une montagne exposé au nord »), du latin médiéval ubacum, du latin opacus, \"sombre\"."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ubacs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Lexique en français de la géographie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Gustave Malcuit, Contributions à l’étude phytosociologique des Vosges méridionales saônoises : les associations végétales de la vallée de la Lanterne, thèse de doctorat, Société d’édition du Nord, 1929, p. 158",
          "text": "Le Hêtre réfugié aux ubacs n’a pu se maintenir que dans les parties à sol profond, formant, çà et là, quelques « bouquets »."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Versant d’une montagne qui est le moins exposé au soleil, et donc le versant le plus froid."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\y.bak\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\y.bak\\",
      "rhymes": "\\ak\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav",
      "ipa": "y.bak",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Nancy)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-ubac.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ombrée"
    },
    {
      "word": "envers"
    },
    {
      "word": "avers"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "ubac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "dans l’hémisphère nord"
      ],
      "word": "north-facing slope"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "duaod"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "obac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "bagueny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corse",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "umbria"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "osojna strana brda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "osoj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francoprovençal",
      "lang_code": "frp",
      "word": "inver"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francoprovençal",
      "lang_code": "frp",
      "word": "invers"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "envers"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "hikage shamen",
      "word": "日陰斜面"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "teriskey",
      "word": "теріскей"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "ubac"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ubac"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en occitan issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Mots en occitan suffixés avec -ac",
    "Noms communs en occitan",
    "occitan"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin opacus"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ubacs",
      "ipas": [
        "\\y.'bat͡s\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en occitan de la géographie"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ubac, versant d’une montagne qui est le moins exposé au soleil."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\y.'bak\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav/LL-Q14185_(oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Béarn (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-ubac.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ubac"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ubac meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-18 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.