trpký in All languages combined

Audio: Cs-trpký.ogg

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Forms: trpká [masculine, singular, nominative], trpké [singular, nominative], trpká [masculine, singular, vocative], trpké [singular, vocative], trpkého [singular, accusative], trpkou [masculine, singular, accusative], trpké [singular, accusative], trpkého [singular, genitive], trpké [masculine, singular, genitive], trpkého [singular, genitive], trpkém [singular, locative], trpké [masculine, singular, locative], trpkém [singular, locative], trpkému [singular, dative], trpké [masculine, singular, dative], trpkému [singular, dative], trpkým [singular, instrumental], trpkou [masculine, singular, instrumental], trpkým [singular, instrumental], trpcí [plural, nominative], trpké [masculine, plural, nominative], trpká [plural, nominative], trpcí [plural, vocative], trpké [masculine, plural, vocative], trpká [plural, vocative], trpké [plural, accusative], trpká [plural, accusative], trpkých [plural, genitive], trpkých [plural, locative], trpkým [plural, dative], trpkými [plural, instrumental]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trpce"
    },
    {
      "word": "trpknout"
    },
    {
      "word": "trpkost"
    },
    {
      "word": "zatrpklý"
    },
    {
      "word": "ztrpčit"
    },
    {
      "word": "ztrpčovat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave trьpьkь qui donne le polonais cierpki (pl) ; dérivé du verbe qui donne trnout (« arracher » → voir trn), proprement « ce qui provoque une sensation de déchirement, qui râpe la langue », on dit d'un vin âpre qu'il « arrache »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trpká",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpká",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkého",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkou",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkého",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkého",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkém",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkém",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkému",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkému",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkým",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkou",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkým",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpcí",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpká",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpcí",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpká",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpká",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkých",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkých",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkým",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkými",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Âpre, âcre, amer, râpeux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-trpký-cs-adj-ESQ2hKWu"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Cs-trpký.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Cs-trpký.ogg/Cs-trpký.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-trpký.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hořký"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "comparative",
    "superlative"
  ],
  "word": "trpký"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en tchèque",
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trpce"
    },
    {
      "word": "trpknout"
    },
    {
      "word": "trpkost"
    },
    {
      "word": "zatrpklý"
    },
    {
      "word": "ztrpčit"
    },
    {
      "word": "ztrpčovat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave trьpьkь qui donne le polonais cierpki (pl) ; dérivé du verbe qui donne trnout (« arracher » → voir trn), proprement « ce qui provoque une sensation de déchirement, qui râpe la langue », on dit d'un vin âpre qu'il « arrache »."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trpká",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpká",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkého",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkou",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkého",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkého",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkém",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkém",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkému",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkému",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkým",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkou",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkým",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpcí",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpká",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpcí",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpká",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpké",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpká",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkých",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkých",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkým",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trpkými",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en tchèque"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Âpre, âcre, amer, râpeux."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Cs-trpký.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Cs-trpký.ogg/Cs-trpký.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-trpký.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hořký"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "comparative",
    "superlative"
  ],
  "word": "trpký"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"trpký" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [Tchèque]