See topping on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Sens culinaire : emprunt à l’anglais.", "Sens utilisé au Scrabble : de top ou toper avec le suffixe anglais -ing et redoublement du p, faux anglicisme : ce mot est inexistant dans le jargon anglophone du Scrabble, il existe par ailleurs en anglais, mais dans le sens de nappage." ], "forms": [ { "form": "toppings", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\tɔ.piŋ\\", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français de la cuisine", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "France Mutuelle Magazine,nᵒ 176, avril-mai-juin 2023, page 54", "text": "Tranches d’orange sanguine ou du spectaculaire fruits du dragon, graines écarlates de grenade, fleurs comestibles, fruits taillés à l’emporte-pièce ou à la cuillère parisienne, savant topping ou nappage à volutes et chevrons, tout doit concourir au look arty de ce plat, lui assurer la gloire dans le food porn, littéralement « nourriture pornographique »." } ], "glosses": [ "Nappage." ], "id": "fr-topping-fr-noun-H4LW19kl", "topics": [ "cuisine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Faux anglicismes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lexique en français du Scrabble", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Au Scrabble duplicate, formule de jeu consistant à réaliser une partie optimale (on ne tire de nouvelles lettres qu’après avoir trouvé le top, coup rapportant le maximum de points) en un temps minimum." ], "id": "fr-topping-fr-noun-ZLGZqo6O", "raw_tags": [ "Scrabble", "Faux anglicisme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Partie de Scrabble disputée en topping." ], "id": "fr-topping-fr-noun-SMuEYa7y" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tɔ.piŋ\\" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "topping" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Formes de verbes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "to top" } ], "glosses": [ "Participe présent du verbe to top." ], "id": "fr-topping-en-verb-LqhK5At6" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈtɑpɪŋ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Texas (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "topping" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "toppings", "ipas": [ "\\ˈtɑpɪŋz\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "nappage." ], "id": "fr-topping-en-noun-b5oBMi0b" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈtɑpɪŋ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Texas (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav" } ], "word": "topping" }
{ "categories": [ "Formes de verbes en anglais", "anglais" ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Forme de verbe", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "to top" } ], "glosses": [ "Participe présent du verbe to top." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈtɑpɪŋ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Texas (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "topping" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en anglais", "Noms communs en anglais", "anglais" ], "forms": [ { "form": "toppings", "ipas": [ "\\ˈtɑpɪŋz\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "nappage." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ˈtɑpɪŋ\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Texas (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-topping.wav" } ], "word": "topping" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Noms communs en français", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Sens culinaire : emprunt à l’anglais.", "Sens utilisé au Scrabble : de top ou toper avec le suffixe anglais -ing et redoublement du p, faux anglicisme : ce mot est inexistant dans le jargon anglophone du Scrabble, il existe par ailleurs en anglais, mais dans le sens de nappage." ], "forms": [ { "form": "toppings", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "colspan=\"2\" :Modèle:!\\tɔ.piŋ\\", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Lexique en français de la cuisine" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "France Mutuelle Magazine,nᵒ 176, avril-mai-juin 2023, page 54", "text": "Tranches d’orange sanguine ou du spectaculaire fruits du dragon, graines écarlates de grenade, fleurs comestibles, fruits taillés à l’emporte-pièce ou à la cuillère parisienne, savant topping ou nappage à volutes et chevrons, tout doit concourir au look arty de ce plat, lui assurer la gloire dans le food porn, littéralement « nourriture pornographique »." } ], "glosses": [ "Nappage." ], "topics": [ "cuisine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Faux anglicismes en français", "Lexique en français du Scrabble" ], "glosses": [ "Au Scrabble duplicate, formule de jeu consistant à réaliser une partie optimale (on ne tire de nouvelles lettres qu’après avoir trouvé le top, coup rapportant le maximum de points) en un temps minimum." ], "raw_tags": [ "Scrabble", "Faux anglicisme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Partie de Scrabble disputée en topping." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\tɔ.piŋ\\" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "topping" }
Download raw JSONL data for topping meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.