See synapse on Wiktionary
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "synaptique"
},
{
"word": "synapse chimique"
},
{
"word": "synapse électrique"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du grec ancien σύναψις, súnapsis (« contact, jonction »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "synapses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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"word": "neurotransmetteur"
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{
"word": "plaque motrice"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "Par principe, cette première couche d’informations est à jamais inaccessible à notre conscience : nous n’avons pas conscience de nos neurones, de leurs synapses, de l’architecture des circuits neuronaux…— (Lionel Naccache, Le Nouvel Inconscient : Freud, le Christophe Colomb des neurosciences, Odile Jacob, 2009, page 293)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zone de quasi-contact qui permet la transmission d’un signal électrique entre deux neurones. Elle relie le bouton synaptique du neurone en amont et n’importe quelle partie du neurone en aval."
],
"id": "fr-synapse-fr-noun-odX6Hz8X"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Didier Vincent, Voyage extraordinaire au centre du cerveau, éditions Odile Jacob, 2007",
"text": "Le plus simple d'entre eux est l’arc réflexe dit monosynaptique dans lequel un neurone afférent venant de la périphérie (en général sensoriel) s’articule par une synapse avec un neurone efférent retournant à la périphérie (en général un muscle)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zones de contact incomplet spécialisées dans la transmission de l’influx nerveux d’un neurone à l’autre ou entre un neurone et une fibre musculaire. (Définition de Shérington)"
],
"id": "fr-synapse-fr-noun-nZeEWXJl"
}
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{
"ipa": "\\si.naps\\"
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Synapse"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "synapse"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "sinapsa"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sinapsis"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sinapsi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "synaps"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sinapse"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "синапс"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "synapse"
}
],
"word": "synapse"
}
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{
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"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
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"français"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "synaptique"
},
{
"word": "synapse chimique"
},
{
"word": "synapse électrique"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du grec ancien σύναψις, súnapsis (« contact, jonction »)."
],
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{
"form": "synapses",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
"word": "plaque motrice"
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"text": "Par principe, cette première couche d’informations est à jamais inaccessible à notre conscience : nous n’avons pas conscience de nos neurones, de leurs synapses, de l’architecture des circuits neuronaux…— (Lionel Naccache, Le Nouvel Inconscient : Freud, le Christophe Colomb des neurosciences, Odile Jacob, 2009, page 293)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zone de quasi-contact qui permet la transmission d’un signal électrique entre deux neurones. Elle relie le bouton synaptique du neurone en amont et n’importe quelle partie du neurone en aval."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jean-Didier Vincent, Voyage extraordinaire au centre du cerveau, éditions Odile Jacob, 2007",
"text": "Le plus simple d'entre eux est l’arc réflexe dit monosynaptique dans lequel un neurone afférent venant de la périphérie (en général sensoriel) s’articule par une synapse avec un neurone efférent retournant à la périphérie (en général un muscle)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zones de contact incomplet spécialisées dans la transmission de l’influx nerveux d’un neurone à l’autre ou entre un neurone et une fibre musculaire. (Définition de Shérington)"
]
}
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Synapse"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "synapse"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "sinapsa"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sinapsis"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sinapsi"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "synaps"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sinapse"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "синапс"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "synapse"
}
],
"word": "synapse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for synapse meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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