"sustain" meaning in All languages combined

See sustain on Wiktionary

Noun [Anglais]

IPA: \sə.ˈsteɪn\, \sə.ˈsteɪn\, sə.ˈsteɪn Audio: En-us-sustain.ogg Forms: sustains [plural]
  1. Entretien. Mécanisme, par exemple la pédale de droite au piano, qui permet de prolonger la note jouée.
    Sense id: fr-sustain-en-noun-M0WGMZUP Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Lexique en anglais de la musique Topics: music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Anglais]

IPA: \sə.ˈsteɪn\, \sə.ˈsteɪn\, sə.ˈsteɪn Audio: En-us-sustain.ogg Forms: to sustain [infinitive], sustains [present, third-person, singular], sustained [preterite], sustained [participle, past], sustaining [participle, present]
  1. Alimenter.
    Sense id: fr-sustain-en-verb-lY9acqHM Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Exemples en anglais à traduire
  2. Soutenir, appuyer.
    Sense id: fr-sustain-en-verb-xOitMuaQ Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Exemples en anglais à traduire
  3. Pérenniser. Tags: especially
    Sense id: fr-sustain-en-verb-EwB3C2V4 Categories (other): Exemples en anglais
  4. Subir.
    Sense id: fr-sustain-en-verb-aepOWY2U Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Exemples en anglais à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (pérenniser): perpetuate Derived forms: sustainable, sustaining

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sustainable"
    },
    {
      "word": "sustaining"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin sustinere."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to sustain",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sə.ˈsteɪn\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustains",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sə.ˈsteɪnz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustained",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sə.ˈsteɪnd\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustained",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sə.ˈsteɪnd\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustaining",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sə.ˈsteɪ.nɪŋ\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The crops from this valley sustain half the population."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alimenter."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sustain-en-verb-lY9acqHM"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The good weather will sustain the crops."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Soutenir, appuyer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sustain-en-verb-xOitMuaQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Will the foundation be able to sustain itself solely through charitable donations?",
          "translation": "La fondation sera-t-elle en mesure de se pérenniser uniquement à travers les dons caritatifs ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pérenniser."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sustain-en-verb-EwB3C2V4",
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The athlete sustained an injury."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Subir."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sustain-en-verb-aepOWY2U"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sə.ˈsteɪn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sə.ˈsteɪn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-sustain.ogg",
      "ipa": "sə.ˈsteɪn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-sustain.ogg/En-us-sustain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sustain.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "pérenniser",
      "word": "perpetuate"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "sustain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin sustinere."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sustains",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sə.ˈsteɪnz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en anglais de la musique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She bought a sustain pedal last week.",
          "translation": "Elle a acheté une pédale de sustain la semaine dernière."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Entretien. Mécanisme, par exemple la pédale de droite au piano, qui permet de prolonger la note jouée."
      ],
      "id": "fr-sustain-en-noun-M0WGMZUP",
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sə.ˈsteɪn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sə.ˈsteɪn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-sustain.ogg",
      "ipa": "sə.ˈsteɪn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-sustain.ogg/En-us-sustain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sustain.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sustain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Verbes en anglais",
    "Verbes transitifs en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sustainable"
    },
    {
      "word": "sustaining"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin sustinere."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "to sustain",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sə.ˈsteɪn\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustains",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sə.ˈsteɪnz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustained",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sə.ˈsteɪnd\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustained",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sə.ˈsteɪnd\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustaining",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sə.ˈsteɪ.nɪŋ\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Exemples en anglais à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The crops from this valley sustain half the population."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alimenter."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Exemples en anglais à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The good weather will sustain the crops."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Soutenir, appuyer."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Will the foundation be able to sustain itself solely through charitable donations?",
          "translation": "La fondation sera-t-elle en mesure de se pérenniser uniquement à travers les dons caritatifs ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pérenniser."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Exemples en anglais à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The athlete sustained an injury."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Subir."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sə.ˈsteɪn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sə.ˈsteɪn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-sustain.ogg",
      "ipa": "sə.ˈsteɪn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-sustain.ogg/En-us-sustain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sustain.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "pérenniser",
      "word": "perpetuate"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "sustain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin sustinere."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sustains",
      "ipas": [
        "\\sə.ˈsteɪnz\\"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Lexique en anglais de la musique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She bought a sustain pedal last week.",
          "translation": "Elle a acheté une pédale de sustain la semaine dernière."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Entretien. Mécanisme, par exemple la pédale de droite au piano, qui permet de prolonger la note jouée."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sə.ˈsteɪn\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sə.ˈsteɪn\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-sustain.ogg",
      "ipa": "sə.ˈsteɪn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-sustain.ogg/En-us-sustain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-sustain.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "États-Unis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sustain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sustain meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.