See struggle on Wiktionary
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je struggle",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on struggle",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je struggle",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on struggle",
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"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "struggler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de struggler."
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{
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{
"word": "struggler"
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],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de struggler."
],
"id": "fr-struggle-fr-verb-4rojuziS"
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "struggler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de struggler."
],
"id": "fr-struggle-fr-verb-EpMKsoC8"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "struggler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de struggler."
],
"id": "fr-struggle-fr-verb-uyn~24wk"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "struggler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de struggler."
],
"id": "fr-struggle-fr-verb-Qx8SHdS3"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "struggle"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"D'origine incertaine."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "struggles",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈstɹʌɡəlz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Lutte."
],
"id": "fr-struggle-en-noun-rw9WTG63"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈstɹʌɡəl\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈstɹʌɡəl\\",
"raw_tags": [
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"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)"
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-struggle.wav",
"ipa": "ˈstɹʌɡəl",
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"raw_tags": [
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-struggle.wav"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-struggle.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈstɹʌɡəl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-struggle.ogg/En-us-struggle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-struggle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)",
"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)",
"Californie"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈstɹaɡəl\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Australie)",
"(Nouvelle-Zélande)"
]
}
],
"word": "struggle"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"D'origine incertaine."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to struggle",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈstɹʌɡəl\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "struggles",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈstɹʌɡəlz\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struggled",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈstɹʌɡəld\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "struggled",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈstɹʌɡəld\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "struggling",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈstɹʌɡ.ə.lɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Lutter."
],
"id": "fr-struggle-en-verb-VcUbnVp~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
35
]
],
"ref": "The Associated Press, juin 2009",
"text": "Military planes and ships struggled through high seas and heavy winds Wednesday and found more debris from an Air France jet.",
"translation": "Les avions et navires militaires se sont démenés au milieu d’une forte houle et de forts vents, et ont trouvés de nouveaux débris d’un avion d’Air France."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se débattre, se démener."
],
"id": "fr-struggle-en-verb-QKxSzKGu"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈstɹʌɡəl\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈstɹʌɡəl\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)",
"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-struggle.wav",
"ipa": "ˈstɹʌɡəl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-struggle.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-struggle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-struggle.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-struggle.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)",
"Sud de l'Angleterre"
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},
{
"audio": "En-us-struggle.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈstɹʌɡəl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-struggle.ogg/En-us-struggle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-struggle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)",
"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)",
"Californie"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈstɹaɡəl\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Australie)",
"(Nouvelle-Zélande)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "struggle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"D'origine incertaine."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "struggles",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈstɹʌɡəlz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Lutte."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈstɹʌɡəl\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈstɹʌɡəl\\",
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"(Royaume-Uni)",
"(États-Unis)",
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},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈstɹaɡəl\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Australie)",
"(Nouvelle-Zélande)"
]
}
],
"word": "struggle"
}
{
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"Verbes en anglais",
"Verbes intransitifs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"D'origine incertaine."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to struggle",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈstɹʌɡəl\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "struggles",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈstɹʌɡəlz\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struggled",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈstɹʌɡəld\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "struggled",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈstɹʌɡəld\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "struggling",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈstɹʌɡ.ə.lɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Lutter."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
35
]
],
"ref": "The Associated Press, juin 2009",
"text": "Military planes and ships struggled through high seas and heavy winds Wednesday and found more debris from an Air France jet.",
"translation": "Les avions et navires militaires se sont démenés au milieu d’une forte houle et de forts vents, et ont trouvés de nouveaux débris d’un avion d’Air France."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Se débattre, se démener."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈstɹʌɡəl\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈstɹʌɡəl\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)",
"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)"
]
},
{
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"ipa": "ˈstɹʌɡəl",
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"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)",
"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)",
"Sud de l'Angleterre"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-struggle.wav"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-struggle.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈstɹʌɡəl",
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-struggle.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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"(États-Unis)",
"(Canada)",
"Californie"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ˈstɹaɡəl\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Australie)",
"(Nouvelle-Zélande)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "struggle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de verbes en français",
"français"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je struggle",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on struggle",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je struggle",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on struggle",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "struggler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de struggler."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "struggler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de struggler."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "struggler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de struggler."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "struggler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de struggler."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "struggler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif présent de struggler."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "struggle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for struggle meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-12 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.