"spern" meaning in All languages combined

See spern on Wiktionary

Noun [Breton]

IPA: \ˈspɛrn\ Forms: spernenn [singulative]
  1. Épines.
    Sense id: fr-spern-br-noun-NTjhfuBu Categories (other): Exemples en breton
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Noms communs en breton, Breton, Étymologies en breton incluant une reconstruction Derived forms: spern-ar-Cʼhrist, spern-du, spern-gwenn, spern-melen, spern-mor, spern-ruz, spern-trechonek, spernañ, sperneg, spernek, spernenn, spernennek, spernid, spernod
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Breton",
      "orig": "breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en breton incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "spern-ar-Cʼhrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "spern-du"
    },
    {
      "word": "spern-gwenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "spern-melen"
    },
    {
      "word": "spern-mor"
    },
    {
      "word": "spern-ruz"
    },
    {
      "word": "spern-trechonek"
    },
    {
      "word": "spernañ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sperneg"
    },
    {
      "word": "spernek"
    },
    {
      "word": "spernenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "spernennek"
    },
    {
      "word": "spernid"
    },
    {
      "word": "spernod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1530) Apparenté au cornique spern et au gaulois sparno- dans Sparno-magus (« le champ des épines »). Serait issu d’un radical brittonique *sper-, pour un celtique *skwer- (« piquer »), cf. le lituanien skvèrb-ti (« forer »). Il n’est pas apparenté au latin spīna."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spernenn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en breton",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gabriel Morvan, J.-M. Le Gall, Buez ar Zent,1913, page 126",
          "text": "Eunn devez m’edo o redet varlercʼh eul loan gouez, hema a ieaz da guzat enn eur vodenn vraz a zrez hag a spern.",
          "translation": "Un jour qu’il courait après un animal sauvage, celui-ci alla se cacher dans un grand buisson de ronces et d’épines."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Épines."
      ],
      "id": "fr-spern-br-noun-NTjhfuBu"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈspɛrn\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "collective"
  ],
  "word": "spern"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en breton",
    "breton",
    "Étymologies en breton incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "spern-ar-Cʼhrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "spern-du"
    },
    {
      "word": "spern-gwenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "spern-melen"
    },
    {
      "word": "spern-mor"
    },
    {
      "word": "spern-ruz"
    },
    {
      "word": "spern-trechonek"
    },
    {
      "word": "spernañ"
    },
    {
      "word": "sperneg"
    },
    {
      "word": "spernek"
    },
    {
      "word": "spernenn"
    },
    {
      "word": "spernennek"
    },
    {
      "word": "spernid"
    },
    {
      "word": "spernod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1530) Apparenté au cornique spern et au gaulois sparno- dans Sparno-magus (« le champ des épines »). Serait issu d’un radical brittonique *sper-, pour un celtique *skwer- (« piquer »), cf. le lituanien skvèrb-ti (« forer »). Il n’est pas apparenté au latin spīna."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spernenn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en breton"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gabriel Morvan, J.-M. Le Gall, Buez ar Zent,1913, page 126",
          "text": "Eunn devez m’edo o redet varlercʼh eul loan gouez, hema a ieaz da guzat enn eur vodenn vraz a zrez hag a spern.",
          "translation": "Un jour qu’il courait après un animal sauvage, celui-ci alla se cacher dans un grand buisson de ronces et d’épines."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Épines."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈspɛrn\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "collective"
  ],
  "word": "spern"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.