See smurf on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté à l'anglais Smurf (« Schtroumpf »). Cette confusion - répandue seulement en France et en Allemagne - proviendrait de la bande originale américaine du film Les Schtroumpfs (The smurf aux États-Unis), qui était titré Let’s Do The Smurf (« Imitons les Schtroumpfs » en français) et dont le clip montre des « poppers » (danseurs de popping)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "smurfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Peu usité, le pluriel est accepté par l'Officiel du SCRABBLE."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marie-Christine Vernay, Le hip-hop, Actes Sud, 2011",
"text": "Le smurf, ou la danse debout, né plutôt en Californie, est tout aussi spectaculaire bien que moins acrobatique, une des fonctions premières du hip-hop étant d'impressionner pour se faire un nom dans un monde d'anonymat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Genre musical et style de danse de rue né aux États-Unis (arrivé en France dans les années 1980 avec le hip-hop)."
],
"id": "fr-smurf-fr-noun-xJRb5g32"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\smœʁf\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hip-hop"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "popping"
}
],
"word": "smurf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la danse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De Smurf (« Schtroumpf »), personnage de Pierre Culliford apparu en 1958 dans Spirou."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "smurfs",
"ipas": [
"\\smɜːfs\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’économie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celui qui fait du schtroumpfage, une méthode de blanchiment d’argent."
],
"id": "fr-smurf-en-noun-1LZSyluq",
"raw_tags": [
"Économie"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\smɜːf\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\smɝf\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\smɜːf\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-smurf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-au-smurf.ogg/En-au-smurf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-smurf.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"word": "smurf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la danse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la musique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "smurfing"
},
{
"word": "smurfy"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De Smurf (« Schtroumpf »), personnage de Pierre Culliford apparu en 1958 dans Spirou."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to smurf",
"ipas": [
"\\smɜːf\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "smurfs",
"ipas": [
"\\smɜːfs\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smurfed",
"ipas": [
"\\smɜːft\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "smurfed",
"ipas": [
"\\smɜːft\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smurfing",
"ipas": [
"\\smɜːf.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de l’économie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire du schtroumpfage."
],
"id": "fr-smurf-en-verb-m~~6lNcU",
"raw_tags": [
"Économie"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\smɜːf\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\smɝf\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\smɜːf\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-smurf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-au-smurf.ogg/En-au-smurf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-smurf.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"word": "smurf"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "smurfen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smurfar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smurfarna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Schtroumpf."
],
"id": "fr-smurf-sv-noun-K~~rfSDB"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "smurf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Lexique en français de la danse",
"Lexique en français de la musique",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De Smurf (« Schtroumpf »), personnage de Pierre Culliford apparu en 1958 dans Spirou."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "smurfs",
"ipas": [
"\\smɜːfs\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de l’économie"
],
"glosses": [
"Celui qui fait du schtroumpfage, une méthode de blanchiment d’argent."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Économie"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\smɜːf\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\smɝf\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\smɜːf\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-smurf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-au-smurf.ogg/En-au-smurf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-smurf.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"word": "smurf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Lexique en français de la danse",
"Lexique en français de la musique",
"Verbes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "smurfing"
},
{
"word": "smurfy"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De Smurf (« Schtroumpf »), personnage de Pierre Culliford apparu en 1958 dans Spirou."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "to smurf",
"ipas": [
"\\smɜːf\\"
],
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "smurfs",
"ipas": [
"\\smɜːfs\\"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smurfed",
"ipas": [
"\\smɜːft\\"
],
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "smurfed",
"ipas": [
"\\smɜːft\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "smurfing",
"ipas": [
"\\smɜːf.ɪŋ\\"
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de l’économie"
],
"glosses": [
"Faire du schtroumpfage."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Économie"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\smɜːf\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\smɝf\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(États-Unis)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\smɜːf\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Royaume-Uni)"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-smurf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/En-au-smurf.ogg/En-au-smurf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-au-smurf.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
]
}
],
"word": "smurf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté à l'anglais Smurf (« Schtroumpf »). Cette confusion - répandue seulement en France et en Allemagne - proviendrait de la bande originale américaine du film Les Schtroumpfs (The smurf aux États-Unis), qui était titré Let’s Do The Smurf (« Imitons les Schtroumpfs » en français) et dont le clip montre des « poppers » (danseurs de popping)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "smurfs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Peu usité, le pluriel est accepté par l'Officiel du SCRABBLE."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Marie-Christine Vernay, Le hip-hop, Actes Sud, 2011",
"text": "Le smurf, ou la danse debout, né plutôt en Californie, est tout aussi spectaculaire bien que moins acrobatique, une des fonctions premières du hip-hop étant d'impressionner pour se faire un nom dans un monde d'anonymat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Genre musical et style de danse de rue né aux États-Unis (arrivé en France dans les années 1980 avec le hip-hop)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\smœʁf\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hip-hop"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "popping"
}
],
"word": "smurf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "smurfen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smurfar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "smurfarna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Schtroumpf."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "smurf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for smurf meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.