"pulvis" meaning in All languages combined

See pulvis on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Forms: pulverēs [plural, nominative], pulverēs [plural, vocative], pulverem [singular, accusative], pulverēs [plural, accusative], pulveris [singular, genitive], pulverum [plural, genitive], pulverī [singular, dative], pulveribus [plural, dative], pulverĕ [singular, ablative], pulveribus [plural, ablative]
  1. Poussière, sable, cendre des morts.
    Sense id: fr-pulvis-la-noun-kur67pry Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Arène, lieu de combat, lice, carrière, champ de bataille, lutte. Tags: metonymically
    Sense id: fr-pulvis-la-noun-~Bc1zwpA Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Métonymies en latin
  3. Terre en général. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: fr-pulvis-la-noun-iQvJpNL2 Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  4. Poudre spéciale pour tracer des figures géométriques avec un compas.
    Sense id: fr-pulvis-la-noun-eGOo~FQY Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Exemples en latin à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: pulver
Categories (other): Lemmes en latin, Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun, Noms communs en latin, Latin, Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction Derived forms: pulvĕrārĭus, pulvĕrātĭca, pulvĕrātĭcum, pulvĕrātĭo, pulvĕrātus, pulvĕrŭlentus, pulvĕrĕus, impulvĕrĕus, pulvĕrīzātus, pulvĕro, dispulvĕro, pulvĕsco, pulviscŭlus, pólvora, polvo, pólvora, poudre, powder, polvere, polvera, , пудра, pulbere

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "plein de poussière, poussiéreux",
      "word": "pulvĕrārĭus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulvĕrātĭca"
    },
    {
      "translation": "salaire (pour tout travail pénible), pourboire",
      "word": "pulvĕrātĭcum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de briser les mottes de terre",
      "word": "pulvĕrātĭo"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulvĕrātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "poudreux",
      "word": "pulvĕrŭlentus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de poussière, de poudre",
      "word": "pulvĕrĕus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui est sans poussière ; sans peine",
      "word": "impulvĕrĕus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pulvérisé",
      "word": "pulvĕrīzātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "couvrir de poussière - briser les mottes de terre - réduire en poudre (par la chaleur), dessécher",
      "word": "pulvĕro"
    },
    {
      "translation": "réduire en poussière",
      "word": "dispulvĕro"
    },
    {
      "translation": "devenir poussière",
      "word": "pulvĕsco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "fine poussière",
      "word": "pulviscŭlus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "pólvora"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "polvo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pólvora"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "poudre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "powder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "polvere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "polvera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "pó"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "пудра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "pulbere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Anciennement ^([1]) *polvis, le nominatif est influencé par cinis et les cas indirects suivent la forme du neutre pulver. Un troisième thème était *polven, qui a donné pollen : l’assimilation de /lv/ en /ll/ se retrouve dans sollus pour *solvus et pollen est donc avec pulvis dans le même rapport que sanguen avec sanguis.",
    "De l’indo-européen commun *pel- ^([2]) (« farine, poussière ») qui donne aussi palea (« balle du blé »), puls (« bouillie, polenta, purée »), pulto (« frapper ») ; en grec ancien πόλτος, póltos (« porridge »), en tchèque popel (« cendre »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulverēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulverēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulverem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulverēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulveris",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulverum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulverī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulveribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulverĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulveribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pulver"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pulveris nebula.",
          "translation": "nuage de poussière."
        },
        {
          "text": "(Proverbial)'sulcos in pulvere' ducere.",
          "translation": "labourer le sable, faire un travail inutile."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Poussière, sable, cendre des morts."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pulvis-la-noun-kur67pry"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métonymies en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Horace",
          "text": "sine pulvere palma",
          "translation": "palme gagnée sans combattre (sans soulever la poussière de l'arène)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron. de Or. 1, 34, 157",
          "text": "educenda dictio est ex domestica exercitatione in pulverem",
          "translation": "il faut que la parole quitte l'enceinte close et ses exercices pour se produire au grand jour ()."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arène, lieu de combat, lice, carrière, champ de bataille, lutte."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pulvis-la-noun-~Bc1zwpA",
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Vulgate. Gen. 3, 19",
          "text": "pulvis es et in pulverem reverteris",
          "translation": "tu es poussière et tu retourneras à la poussière."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Terre en général."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pulvis-la-noun-iQvJpNL2",
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Live. 25, 31",
          "text": "formas in pulvere describere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Poudre spéciale pour tracer des figures géométriques avec un compas."
      ],
      "id": "fr-pulvis-la-noun-eGOo~FQY"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pulvis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin",
    "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "plein de poussière, poussiéreux",
      "word": "pulvĕrārĭus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulvĕrātĭca"
    },
    {
      "translation": "salaire (pour tout travail pénible), pourboire",
      "word": "pulvĕrātĭcum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "action de briser les mottes de terre",
      "word": "pulvĕrātĭo"
    },
    {
      "word": "pulvĕrātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "poudreux",
      "word": "pulvĕrŭlentus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de poussière, de poudre",
      "word": "pulvĕrĕus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "qui est sans poussière ; sans peine",
      "word": "impulvĕrĕus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pulvérisé",
      "word": "pulvĕrīzātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "couvrir de poussière - briser les mottes de terre - réduire en poudre (par la chaleur), dessécher",
      "word": "pulvĕro"
    },
    {
      "translation": "réduire en poussière",
      "word": "dispulvĕro"
    },
    {
      "translation": "devenir poussière",
      "word": "pulvĕsco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "fine poussière",
      "word": "pulviscŭlus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "pólvora"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "polvo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "pólvora"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "poudre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "powder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "polvere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "polvera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "pó"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "пудра"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "pulbere"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Anciennement ^([1]) *polvis, le nominatif est influencé par cinis et les cas indirects suivent la forme du neutre pulver. Un troisième thème était *polven, qui a donné pollen : l’assimilation de /lv/ en /ll/ se retrouve dans sollus pour *solvus et pollen est donc avec pulvis dans le même rapport que sanguen avec sanguis.",
    "De l’indo-européen commun *pel- ^([2]) (« farine, poussière ») qui donne aussi palea (« balle du blé »), puls (« bouillie, polenta, purée »), pulto (« frapper ») ; en grec ancien πόλτος, póltos (« porridge »), en tchèque popel (« cendre »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulverēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulverēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulverem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulverēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulveris",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulverum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulverī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulveribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulverĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulveribus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pulver"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pulveris nebula.",
          "translation": "nuage de poussière."
        },
        {
          "text": "(Proverbial)'sulcos in pulvere' ducere.",
          "translation": "labourer le sable, faire un travail inutile."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Poussière, sable, cendre des morts."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Métonymies en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Horace",
          "text": "sine pulvere palma",
          "translation": "palme gagnée sans combattre (sans soulever la poussière de l'arène)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron. de Or. 1, 34, 157",
          "text": "educenda dictio est ex domestica exercitatione in pulverem",
          "translation": "il faut que la parole quitte l'enceinte close et ses exercices pour se produire au grand jour ()."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arène, lieu de combat, lice, carrière, champ de bataille, lutte."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Vulgate. Gen. 3, 19",
          "text": "pulvis es et in pulverem reverteris",
          "translation": "tu es poussière et tu retourneras à la poussière."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Terre en général."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Exemples en latin à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Live. 25, 31",
          "text": "formas in pulvere describere"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Poudre spéciale pour tracer des figures géométriques avec un compas."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "pulvis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pulvis meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.