See protogalaxie on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français préfixés avec proto-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "protogalactique"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Nomdérivé de galaxie, avec le préfixe proto-.",
"Le terme est apparu au cours de la deuxième moitié du XXᵉ siècle, suite aux évolutions des connaissances en cosmologie. Le terme en français est peut-être issu de celui en anglais protogalaxy utilisé plus tôt (premières occurrences dans les années trente)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "protogalaxies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proto-galaxie"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’astronomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
91
]
],
"ref": "James Lequeux, Françoise Combes, La Voie Lactée, 2013",
"text": "La formation du disque d’une galaxie comme la nôtre se comprend aisément si la protogalaxie était en rotation, ce qui devait être un cas très fréquent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Galaxie primitive, formation gazeuse à l’origine des galaxies actuelles."
],
"id": "fr-protogalaxie-fr-noun-Pb4fiycJ",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pʁo.to.ɡa.lak.si\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-protogalaxie.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-protogalaxie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-protogalaxie.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-protogalaxie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-protogalaxie.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-protogalaxie.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "protogalaxy"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "protogalaksija"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "protogalassia"
}
],
"word": "protogalaxie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français préfixés avec proto-",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en italien",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "protogalactique"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Nomdérivé de galaxie, avec le préfixe proto-.",
"Le terme est apparu au cours de la deuxième moitié du XXᵉ siècle, suite aux évolutions des connaissances en cosmologie. Le terme en français est peut-être issu de celui en anglais protogalaxy utilisé plus tôt (premières occurrences dans les années trente)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "protogalaxies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proto-galaxie"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’astronomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
91
]
],
"ref": "James Lequeux, Françoise Combes, La Voie Lactée, 2013",
"text": "La formation du disque d’une galaxie comme la nôtre se comprend aisément si la protogalaxie était en rotation, ce qui devait être un cas très fréquent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Galaxie primitive, formation gazeuse à l’origine des galaxies actuelles."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pʁo.to.ɡa.lak.si\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-protogalaxie.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-protogalaxie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-protogalaxie.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-protogalaxie.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-protogalaxie.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-protogalaxie.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "protogalaxy"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "protogalaksija"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "protogalassia"
}
],
"word": "protogalaxie"
}
Download raw JSONL data for protogalaxie meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-18 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.