See phoque crabier on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Carnivores en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Compositions en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Locutions nominales en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mammifères marins en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arménien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en azéri", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en breton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en bulgare", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en hongrois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kotava", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kurde", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en letton", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en lituanien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en mongol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en serbe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en suédois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ukrainien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en vietnamien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(XIXᵉ siècle)Composé de phoque et de crabier, bien que cet animal ne se nourrisse pas de crabes, mais de krill, dont les carapaces se retrouvent dans ses excréments ; cette confusion se trouve aussi dans le nom binominal." ], "forms": [ { "form": "phoques crabiers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "mammifère" }, { "word": "carnivore" }, { "word": "phocidé" }, { "word": "phoque" } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Locution nominale", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Béatrice Riché, Des anciennes baleines aux dents de lion, baleinesendirect.org, 14 septembre 2017", "text": "En revanche, les espèces qui utilisent leurs dents pour filtrer l’eau afin de se nourrir de krill, à l’instar des fanons — tels le phoque crabier et le léopard de mer — ont des dents aux bords arrondis." }, { "ref": "Ocean art underwater : le photographe Greg Lecœur à la première place, lemarin.ouest-france.fr, 17 janvier 2020", "text": "« Malgré son nom, le phoque crabier ne mange pas de crabe, rappelle le photographe spécialisé en photo sous-marine. Le krill constitue 95 % de son alimentation. »" }, { "ref": "Pierre Robert de Latour, L'orque, une prédatrice dangereuse ?, geo.fr, 21 octobre 2020", "text": "En Antarctique, certaines populations [d’orques] chassent le phoque crabier, un animal qui a l’habitude de se reposer sur de petits morceaux de glace qui flottent à la surface. Les orques vont faire une vague pour faire tomber le phoque à l’eau." } ], "glosses": [ "Espèce de phoque vivant en très grand nombre sur la banquise antarctique." ], "id": "fr-phoque_crabier-fr-noun-Cuav3BmI", "topics": [ "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\fɔk kʁa.bje\\" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Krabbenfresser" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "crabeater seal" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "krill-eater seal" }, { "lang": "Arménien", "lang_code": "hy", "roman": "xec’getnaker p’ok", "word": "խեցգետնակեր փոկ" }, { "lang": "Azéri", "lang_code": "az", "word": "yengəcyeyən" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "reunig debrer-kranked" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "roman": "tjulen kraboed", "word": "тюлен крабоед" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foca menjacrancs" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "krillsæl" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foca cangrejera" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "krillihylje" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "rapuhylje" }, { "lang": "Gaélique irlandais", "lang_code": "ga", "word": "rón ite portán" }, { "lang": "Hongrois", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "rákevő fóka" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foca mangiagranchi" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "kanikuiazarashi", "word": "カニクイアザラシ" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "spedol" }, { "lang": "Kurde", "lang_code": "ku", "word": "foka kevjalxwer" }, { "lang": "Letton", "lang_code": "lv", "word": "krabjēdājronis" }, { "lang": "Lituanien", "lang_code": "lt", "word": "krabaėdis ruonis" }, { "lang": "Mongol", "lang_code": "mn", "roman": "xavč idègč dalajn xav", "word": "хавч идэгч далайн хав" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "krabbeneter" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "word": "krabbeetersel" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)", "lang_code": "nn", "word": "krabbeetarsel" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "krabojad foczy" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foca-caranguejeira" }, { "lang": "Serbe", "lang_code": "sr", "roman": "foka rakojed", "word": "фока ракојед" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "krabbätarsäl" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "tuleň krabožravý" }, { "lang": "Ukrainien", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "tjulen’-krabojid", "word": "тюлень-крабоїд" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "word": "hải cẩu ăn cua" } ], "word": "phoque crabier" }
{ "categories": [ "Carnivores en français", "Compositions en français", "Locutions nominales en français", "Mammifères marins en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en arménien", "Traductions en azéri", "Traductions en breton", "Traductions en bulgare", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en conventions internationales", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en finnois", "Traductions en gaélique irlandais", "Traductions en hongrois", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en japonais", "Traductions en kotava", "Traductions en kurde", "Traductions en letton", "Traductions en lituanien", "Traductions en mongol", "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)", "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en serbe", "Traductions en suédois", "Traductions en tchèque", "Traductions en ukrainien", "Traductions en vietnamien", "français" ], "etymology_texts": [ "(XIXᵉ siècle)Composé de phoque et de crabier, bien que cet animal ne se nourrisse pas de crabes, mais de krill, dont les carapaces se retrouvent dans ses excréments ; cette confusion se trouve aussi dans le nom binominal." ], "forms": [ { "form": "phoques crabiers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "mammifère" }, { "word": "carnivore" }, { "word": "phocidé" }, { "word": "phoque" } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Locution nominale", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Béatrice Riché, Des anciennes baleines aux dents de lion, baleinesendirect.org, 14 septembre 2017", "text": "En revanche, les espèces qui utilisent leurs dents pour filtrer l’eau afin de se nourrir de krill, à l’instar des fanons — tels le phoque crabier et le léopard de mer — ont des dents aux bords arrondis." }, { "ref": "Ocean art underwater : le photographe Greg Lecœur à la première place, lemarin.ouest-france.fr, 17 janvier 2020", "text": "« Malgré son nom, le phoque crabier ne mange pas de crabe, rappelle le photographe spécialisé en photo sous-marine. Le krill constitue 95 % de son alimentation. »" }, { "ref": "Pierre Robert de Latour, L'orque, une prédatrice dangereuse ?, geo.fr, 21 octobre 2020", "text": "En Antarctique, certaines populations [d’orques] chassent le phoque crabier, un animal qui a l’habitude de se reposer sur de petits morceaux de glace qui flottent à la surface. Les orques vont faire une vague pour faire tomber le phoque à l’eau." } ], "glosses": [ "Espèce de phoque vivant en très grand nombre sur la banquise antarctique." ], "topics": [ "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\fɔk kʁa.bje\\" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Krabbenfresser" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "crabeater seal" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "word": "krill-eater seal" }, { "lang": "Arménien", "lang_code": "hy", "roman": "xec’getnaker p’ok", "word": "խեցգետնակեր փոկ" }, { "lang": "Azéri", "lang_code": "az", "word": "yengəcyeyən" }, { "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "word": "reunig debrer-kranked" }, { "lang": "Bulgare", "lang_code": "bg", "roman": "tjulen kraboed", "word": "тюлен крабоед" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foca menjacrancs" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "word": "krillsæl" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foca cangrejera" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "krillihylje" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "rapuhylje" }, { "lang": "Gaélique irlandais", "lang_code": "ga", "word": "rón ite portán" }, { "lang": "Hongrois", "lang_code": "hu", "word": "rákevő fóka" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foca mangiagranchi" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "kanikuiazarashi", "word": "カニクイアザラシ" }, { "lang": "Kotava", "lang_code": "avk", "word": "spedol" }, { "lang": "Kurde", "lang_code": "ku", "word": "foka kevjalxwer" }, { "lang": "Letton", "lang_code": "lv", "word": "krabjēdājronis" }, { "lang": "Lituanien", "lang_code": "lt", "word": "krabaėdis ruonis" }, { "lang": "Mongol", "lang_code": "mn", "roman": "xavč idègč dalajn xav", "word": "хавч идэгч далайн хав" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "krabbeneter" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "word": "krabbeetersel" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)", "lang_code": "nn", "word": "krabbeetarsel" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "word": "krabojad foczy" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "foca-caranguejeira" }, { "lang": "Serbe", "lang_code": "sr", "roman": "foka rakojed", "word": "фока ракојед" }, { "lang": "Suédois", "lang_code": "sv", "word": "krabbätarsäl" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "word": "tuleň krabožravý" }, { "lang": "Ukrainien", "lang_code": "uk", "roman": "tjulen’-krabojid", "word": "тюлень-крабоїд" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "word": "hải cẩu ăn cua" } ], "word": "phoque crabier" }
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