See perguntar on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pergunta"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin percontari (« interroger »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "perguntando",
"raw_tags": [
"perguntar, 1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntado",
"raw_tags": [
"perguntar, 1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntares",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarmos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntardes",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarem",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunto",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntas",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunta",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntais",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntam",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntava",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntavas",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntava",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntávamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntáveis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntavam",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntei",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaste",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntou",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntámos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite",
"Brazilian"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntastes",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaram",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntara",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaras",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntara",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntáreis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaram",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarei",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarás",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntará",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntareis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarão",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaria",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarias",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaria",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaríeis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntariam",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunte",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntes",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunte",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntem",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntasse",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntasses",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntasse",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntássemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntásseis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntassem",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntares",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarmos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntardes",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarem",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunta",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunte",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntai",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntem",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "não perguntes",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não pergunte",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não perguntemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não pergunteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não perguntem",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"notes": [
"Cette forme est celle de l’infinitif impersonnel, de la première et de la troisième personne du singulier de l’infinitif personnel, ainsi que de la première et de la troisième personne du singulier du futur du subjonctif."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
26
]
],
"ref": "« Por que as bexigas estouram quando são espetadas por uma agulha? », dans Zona curiosa, 29 mai 2024 https://zonacuriosa.com/por-que-as-bexigas-estouram-quando-sao-espetadas-por-uma-agulha/ texte intégral",
"text": "(...) você já se perguntou sobre o que acontece “nos bastidores” que pode explicar por que as bexigas estouram quando são espetadas por uma agulha? Por que elas estouram instantaneamente, em vez de vazar o ar lentamente, como acontece quando você fura um saco de batatas fritas?",
"translation": "(...) vous êtes-vous déjà demandé ce qui se passe « en coulisses » et qui pourrait expliquer pourquoi les ballons de baudruche éclatent lorsqu’elles sont percées avec une aiguille ? Pourquoi éclatent-elles instantanément, au lieu de laisser échapper lentement de l’air, comme c'est le cas lorsqu'on perce un sachet de chips ?"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
68
]
],
"ref": "Albert Camus, traduit par Valerie Rumjanek, A Peste, Editora Record, Rio de Janeiro, 2017",
"text": "A imprensa da tarde ocupou-se do caso a partir desse dia e perguntou se a municipalidade se propunha ou não a agir e que medidas de urgência tencionava adotar para proteger seus munícipes dessa repugnante invasão.",
"translation": "La presse du soir s’empara de l’affaire, dès ce jour-là, et demanda si la municipalité, oui ou non, se proposait d’agir et quelles mesures d’urgence elle avait envisagées pour garantir ses administrés de cette invasion répugnante."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
44
]
],
"ref": "Albert Camus, traduit par Valerie Rumjanek, A Peste, Editora Record, Rio de Janeiro, 2017",
"text": "Quando o porteiro partiu, o médico perguntou ao Padre Paneloux o que achava daquela história de ratos.\n— Oh — respondeu o padre -, deve ser uma epidemia. E os olhos sorriram por detrás dos óculos redondos.",
"translation": "Le concierge parti, Rieux demanda au père Paneloux ce qu’il pensait de cette histoire de rats :\n– Oh ! dit le père, ce doit être une épidémie, et ses yeux sourirent derrière les lunettes rondes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Questionner, poser une question."
],
"id": "fr-perguntar-pt-verb-ak2StseB"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɨɾ.gũ.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɾ.gũ.tˈa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɨɾ.gũ.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɨɾ.gũ.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɾ.gũ.tˈa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɽ.gũ.tˈa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɦ.gũ.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɦ.gũ.tˈa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɛr.gũ.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɛr.gũn.θˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɾ.gũn.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɨɾ.ɣũn.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-perguntar.wav",
"ipa": "[pɨɾ.gũ.tˈaɾ]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-perguntar.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-perguntar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-perguntar.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-perguntar.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Porto (Portugal)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-perguntar.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-perguntar.wav",
"ipa": "[pɨɾ.gũ.tˈaɾ]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-perguntar.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-perguntar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-perguntar.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-perguntar.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-perguntar.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "indagar"
},
{
"word": "inquerir"
},
{
"word": "interrogar"
},
{
"word": "questionar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "perguntar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en portugais",
"Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Verbes du premier groupe en portugais",
"Verbes en portugais",
"Verbes transitifs en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pergunta"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin percontari (« interroger »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "perguntando",
"raw_tags": [
"perguntar, 1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntado",
"raw_tags": [
"perguntar, 1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntares",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarmos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntardes",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarem",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunto",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntas",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunta",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntais",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntam",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntava",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntavas",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntava",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntávamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntáveis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntavam",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntei",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaste",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntou",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntámos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite",
"Brazilian"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntastes",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaram",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntara",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaras",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntara",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntáreis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaram",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarei",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarás",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntará",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntareis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarão",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaria",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarias",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaria",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntaríeis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntariam",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunte",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntes",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunte",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntem",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntasse",
"raw_tags": [
"eu"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntasses",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntasse",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntássemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntásseis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntassem",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"imperfect",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntares",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarmos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntardes",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntarem",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunta",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "pergunte",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntai",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "perguntem",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "não perguntes",
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não pergunte",
"raw_tags": [
"ele / ela / você¹²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"singular",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não perguntemos",
"raw_tags": [
"nós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não pergunteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vós"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não perguntem",
"raw_tags": [
"eles/ elas/ vocês²"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:portugais/perguntar",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"notes": [
"Cette forme est celle de l’infinitif impersonnel, de la première et de la troisième personne du singulier de l’infinitif personnel, ainsi que de la première et de la troisième personne du singulier du futur du subjonctif."
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en portugais"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
26
]
],
"ref": "« Por que as bexigas estouram quando são espetadas por uma agulha? », dans Zona curiosa, 29 mai 2024 https://zonacuriosa.com/por-que-as-bexigas-estouram-quando-sao-espetadas-por-uma-agulha/ texte intégral",
"text": "(...) você já se perguntou sobre o que acontece “nos bastidores” que pode explicar por que as bexigas estouram quando são espetadas por uma agulha? Por que elas estouram instantaneamente, em vez de vazar o ar lentamente, como acontece quando você fura um saco de batatas fritas?",
"translation": "(...) vous êtes-vous déjà demandé ce qui se passe « en coulisses » et qui pourrait expliquer pourquoi les ballons de baudruche éclatent lorsqu’elles sont percées avec une aiguille ? Pourquoi éclatent-elles instantanément, au lieu de laisser échapper lentement de l’air, comme c'est le cas lorsqu'on perce un sachet de chips ?"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
68
]
],
"ref": "Albert Camus, traduit par Valerie Rumjanek, A Peste, Editora Record, Rio de Janeiro, 2017",
"text": "A imprensa da tarde ocupou-se do caso a partir desse dia e perguntou se a municipalidade se propunha ou não a agir e que medidas de urgência tencionava adotar para proteger seus munícipes dessa repugnante invasão.",
"translation": "La presse du soir s’empara de l’affaire, dès ce jour-là, et demanda si la municipalité, oui ou non, se proposait d’agir et quelles mesures d’urgence elle avait envisagées pour garantir ses administrés de cette invasion répugnante."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
44
]
],
"ref": "Albert Camus, traduit par Valerie Rumjanek, A Peste, Editora Record, Rio de Janeiro, 2017",
"text": "Quando o porteiro partiu, o médico perguntou ao Padre Paneloux o que achava daquela história de ratos.\n— Oh — respondeu o padre -, deve ser uma epidemia. E os olhos sorriram por detrás dos óculos redondos.",
"translation": "Le concierge parti, Rieux demanda au père Paneloux ce qu’il pensait de cette histoire de rats :\n– Oh ! dit le père, ce doit être une épidémie, et ses yeux sourirent derrière les lunettes rondes."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Questionner, poser une question."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɨɾ.gũ.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɾ.gũ.tˈa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɨɾ.gũ.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɨɾ.gũ.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɾ.gũ.tˈa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɽ.gũ.tˈa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɦ.gũ.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɦ.gũ.tˈa\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɛr.gũ.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɛr.gũn.θˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\peɾ.gũn.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\pɨɾ.ɣũn.tˈaɾ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-perguntar.wav",
"ipa": "[pɨɾ.gũ.tˈaɾ]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-perguntar.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-perguntar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-perguntar.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Santamarcanda-perguntar.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Porto (Portugal)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-perguntar.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-perguntar.wav",
"ipa": "[pɨɾ.gũ.tˈaɾ]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-perguntar.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-perguntar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-perguntar.wav/LL-Q5146_(por)-Nelson_Ricardo_2500-perguntar.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q5146 (por)-Nelson Ricardo 2500-perguntar.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "indagar"
},
{
"word": "inquerir"
},
{
"word": "interrogar"
},
{
"word": "questionar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "perguntar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perguntar meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.