See patchouli on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "pluchotai"
}
],
"categories": [
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "patchoulène"
},
{
"word": "patchoulol"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1826) Corruption de patchey elley (« feuille de patchey »), du tamoul பச்சை, patchai (« vert ») et de இலை, ilai (« feuille »). Le mot et la plante odorante sont réputés, en 1829, avoir été introduits en France à partir de l'île de la Réunion."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "patchoulis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
"tags": [
"dated"
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"word": "patchouly"
}
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pastilles de patchouli."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Nana, 1881",
"text": "Dans l’air moite, dans la fadeur exhalée des cuvettes, traînait par instant une odeur plus aiguë, quelques brins de patchouli sec, brisés menu au fond d’une coupe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lamiacée de l’Inde remarquable par son odeur aromatique."
],
"id": "fr-patchouli-fr-noun-n3q8YOdj",
"topics": [
"botany"
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{
"categories": [
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"source": "w"
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{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Cousine Bette, 1846",
"text": "— Si monsieur le baron entrait dans l’appartement de mademoiselle Mirah, il y trouverait mademoiselle Héloïse Brisetout, monsieur Bixiou, monsieur Léon de Lora, monsieur Lousteau, monsieur de Vernisset, monsieur Stidmann, et des femmes pleines de patchouli qui pendent la crémaillère…"
},
{
"ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, Marthe, histoire d’une fille, 1877",
"text": "Et dans ce salon, tout imprégné des odeurs furieuses de l’ambre et du patchouli, c’était un vacarme, un brouhaha, un tohu-bohu !"
},
{
"ref": "Georges Duhamel, Le Notaire du Havre, 1933, réédition Folio, page 184",
"text": "Leurs odeurs de vieux cuir, de patchouli, de peau d’Espagne et de tabac à priser supplantèrent aussitôt les odeurs de notre clan."
},
{
"ref": "Daniel Boulanger, Le chemin des caracoles, Laffont, 1966, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 176",
"text": "Odeur des gaufres, des chaussures chaudes, et le patchouli de vague en vague dont s’est noyé le montreur d’ours, et l’amertume de la poussière pleine de raies comme en ont les palmiers."
},
{
"ref": "Marie Nimier, Les inséparables, Gallimard, 2008, page 111",
"text": "J'avais beau marcher pieds nus, fumer des Vogue multicolores, me parfumer au patchouli, porter des robes parme sous des gilets fuchsia et des bracelets autour des chevilles, rien n'y faisait : Léa grandissait plus vite que moi."
}
],
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"Parfum extrait des feuilles et des tiges de cette plante."
],
"id": "fr-patchouli-fr-noun-JPbIprlz",
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]
}
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],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Patschuli"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "patchouli"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "pachulí"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "patxuli"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "пачулі"
},
{
"lang": "Birman",
"lang_code": "my",
"word": "သနပ်ပစ္စည်း"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"word": "kadlum"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "广藿香"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "파출리"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pachulí"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "patsuli"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "paitsiúilí"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "პაჩული"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "pastoulí",
"word": "πατσουλί"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "פצ'ולי"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"word": "पचौली"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "pacsuli"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "pachulio"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "nilam"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pasciulì"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "パチョリ"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "lbaculi"
},
{
"lang": "Kannara",
"lang_code": "kn",
"word": "ಪಚ್ಚೆತೆನೆ"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "pokok nilam"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"word": "പച്ചോളി"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "patchoeli"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "patchouli"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patcholí"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "پتچولی"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "paczulka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "patchuli"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "пачули"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "patchouli"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"word": "குளவி"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "pačule"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "пачулі"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "quảng hoắc hương"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "hoắc hương"
}
],
"word": "patchouli"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
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{
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"Du français patchouli."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
"categories": [
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},
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"id": "fr-patchouli-en-noun-V8dwDEn41",
"raw_tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "patchouli"
}
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"anglais"
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"etymology_texts": [
"Du français patchouli."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Patchouli."
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"topics": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Patchouli."
],
"raw_tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "patchouli"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "pluchotai"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Mots en français issus d’un mot en tamoul",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en birman",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en cebuano",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hindi",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kabyle",
"Traductions en kannara",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en malayalam",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "patchoulène"
},
{
"word": "patchoulol"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1826) Corruption de patchey elley (« feuille de patchey »), du tamoul பச்சை, patchai (« vert ») et de இலை, ilai (« feuille »). Le mot et la plante odorante sont réputés, en 1829, avoir été introduits en France à partir de l'île de la Réunion."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "patchoulis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "patchouly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Plantes en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pastilles de patchouli."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Nana, 1881",
"text": "Dans l’air moite, dans la fadeur exhalée des cuvettes, traînait par instant une odeur plus aiguë, quelques brins de patchouli sec, brisés menu au fond d’une coupe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lamiacée de l’Inde remarquable par son odeur aromatique."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la parfumerie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, La Cousine Bette, 1846",
"text": "— Si monsieur le baron entrait dans l’appartement de mademoiselle Mirah, il y trouverait mademoiselle Héloïse Brisetout, monsieur Bixiou, monsieur Léon de Lora, monsieur Lousteau, monsieur de Vernisset, monsieur Stidmann, et des femmes pleines de patchouli qui pendent la crémaillère…"
},
{
"ref": "Joris-Karl Huysmans, Marthe, histoire d’une fille, 1877",
"text": "Et dans ce salon, tout imprégné des odeurs furieuses de l’ambre et du patchouli, c’était un vacarme, un brouhaha, un tohu-bohu !"
},
{
"ref": "Georges Duhamel, Le Notaire du Havre, 1933, réédition Folio, page 184",
"text": "Leurs odeurs de vieux cuir, de patchouli, de peau d’Espagne et de tabac à priser supplantèrent aussitôt les odeurs de notre clan."
},
{
"ref": "Daniel Boulanger, Le chemin des caracoles, Laffont, 1966, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 176",
"text": "Odeur des gaufres, des chaussures chaudes, et le patchouli de vague en vague dont s’est noyé le montreur d’ours, et l’amertume de la poussière pleine de raies comme en ont les palmiers."
},
{
"ref": "Marie Nimier, Les inséparables, Gallimard, 2008, page 111",
"text": "J'avais beau marcher pieds nus, fumer des Vogue multicolores, me parfumer au patchouli, porter des robes parme sous des gilets fuchsia et des bracelets autour des chevilles, rien n'y faisait : Léa grandissait plus vite que moi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parfum extrait des feuilles et des tiges de cette plante."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Parfumerie"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Patschuli"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "patchouli"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "pachulí"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "patxuli"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"word": "пачулі"
},
{
"lang": "Birman",
"lang_code": "my",
"word": "သနပ်ပစ္စည်း"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"word": "kadlum"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "广藿香"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "파출리"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "pachulí"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "patsuli"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "paitsiúilí"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "პაჩული"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "pastoulí",
"word": "πατσουλί"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "פצ'ולי"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"word": "पचौली"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "pacsuli"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "pachulio"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "nilam"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pasciulì"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "パチョリ"
},
{
"lang": "Kabyle",
"lang_code": "kab",
"word": "lbaculi"
},
{
"lang": "Kannara",
"lang_code": "kn",
"word": "ಪಚ್ಚೆತೆನೆ"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "pokok nilam"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"word": "പച്ചോളി"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "patchoeli"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "patchouli"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patcholí"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "پتچولی"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "paczulka"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "patchuli"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "пачули"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "patchouli"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"word": "குளவி"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "pačule"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "пачулі"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "quảng hoắc hương"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "hoắc hương"
}
],
"word": "patchouli"
}
Download raw JSONL data for patchouli meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.