"orobanche" meaning in All languages combined

See orobanche on Wiktionary

Noun [Français]

IPA: \ɔ.ʁɔ.bɑ̃ʃ\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav Forms: orobanches [plural]
  1. Plante dicotylédone holoparasite sans chlorophylle, dont la tige est charnue, brunâtre et garnie d’écailles au lieu de feuilles, et dont l’espèce commune croît principalement sur les racines des plantes légumineuses.
    Sense id: fr-orobanche-fr-noun-7wBV0k9g Categories (other): Exemples en français Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: orobanchacées Related terms: orobe Translations: Sommerwurz [feminine] (Allemand), broom rape (Anglais), broomrape (Anglais), هالوك (Arabe), حامول (Arabe), جعفيل (Arabe), Orobanche (Conventions internationales), fiamma (Corse), lupa (Corse), suchjulu (Corse), orobantche [feminine] (Wallon)

Noun [Latin]

Forms: orobanchae [plural, nominative], orobanchae [plural, vocative], orobanchen [singular, accusative], orobanchas [plural, accusative], orobanches [singular, genitive], orobancharum [plural, genitive], orobanchae [singular, dative], orobanchis [plural, dative], orobanchis [plural, ablative]
  1. Orobanche.
    Sense id: fr-orobanche-la-noun-kiHt-osD Categories (other): Plantes en latin, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: orobus

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Plantes méditerranéennes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en corse",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en wallon",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin orobanche."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orobanches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orobanchaceae"
      ],
      "word": "orobanchacées"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "limodore à feuilles avortées"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "orobe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Calvaire, 1886, IX",
          "text": "À ma gauche, la dune, où les orobanches étalent leurs corymbes de fleurs pourprées, brusquement finit ; […]."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Pierre Benoit, Le lac salé, 1921, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 202",
          "text": "– Toutes les monocotylédonées sont mortes dans cette saison. Mais vous trouverez sur la prairie des graminées, plusieurs scrofulariacées, deux asclépiadées. J’ajoute que l’orobanche comestible croît spontanément dans le potager de notre hôtesse."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Lydie Suty, La lutte biologique : Vers de nouveaux équilibres écologiques, 2010",
          "text": "L’orobanche (Orobanche spp.) est une plante parasite très répandue et qui fait de gros dégâts sur de nombreuses plantes cultivées, en particulier, les dicotylédones."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plante dicotylédone holoparasite sans chlorophylle, dont la tige est charnue, brunâtre et garnie d’écailles au lieu de feuilles, et dont l’espèce commune croît principalement sur les racines des plantes légumineuses."
      ],
      "id": "fr-orobanche-fr-noun-7wBV0k9g",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɔ.ʁɔ.bɑ̃ʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Conventions internationales",
      "lang_code": "conv",
      "word": "Orobanche"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sommerwurz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "broom rape"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "broomrape"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "هالوك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "حامول"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "جعفيل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corse",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "fiamma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corse",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "lupa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corse",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "suchjulu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orobantche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orobanche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Plantes parasites en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du grec ancien ὀροβάγχη, orobágkhê ou ὀροβάκχη, orobákkhê composé de ὄροβος, orobos (« ers ») → voir ervum et de ἄγχω, agkhô (« étrangler, étouffer ») → voir ango."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orobanchae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanchae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanchen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanchas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanches",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobancharum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanchae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanchis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanchis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "orobus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plantes en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Orobanche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-orobanche-la-noun-kiHt-osD",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "orobanche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Plantes méditerranéennes en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en corse",
    "Traductions en wallon",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin orobanche."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orobanches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Orobanchaceae"
      ],
      "word": "orobanchacées"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "paronyms": [
    {
      "word": "limodore à feuilles avortées"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "orobe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Calvaire, 1886, IX",
          "text": "À ma gauche, la dune, où les orobanches étalent leurs corymbes de fleurs pourprées, brusquement finit ; […]."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Pierre Benoit, Le lac salé, 1921, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 202",
          "text": "– Toutes les monocotylédonées sont mortes dans cette saison. Mais vous trouverez sur la prairie des graminées, plusieurs scrofulariacées, deux asclépiadées. J’ajoute que l’orobanche comestible croît spontanément dans le potager de notre hôtesse."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Lydie Suty, La lutte biologique : Vers de nouveaux équilibres écologiques, 2010",
          "text": "L’orobanche (Orobanche spp.) est une plante parasite très répandue et qui fait de gros dégâts sur de nombreuses plantes cultivées, en particulier, les dicotylédones."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Plante dicotylédone holoparasite sans chlorophylle, dont la tige est charnue, brunâtre et garnie d’écailles au lieu de feuilles, et dont l’espèce commune croît principalement sur les racines des plantes légumineuses."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɔ.ʁɔ.bɑ̃ʃ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bourg-en-Bresse (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-orobanche.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Conventions internationales",
      "lang_code": "conv",
      "word": "Orobanche"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sommerwurz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "broom rape"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "broomrape"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "هالوك"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "حامول"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "جعفيل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corse",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "fiamma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corse",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "lupa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corse",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "word": "suchjulu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Wallon",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orobantche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orobanche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "Plantes parasites en français",
    "latin"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du grec ancien ὀροβάγχη, orobágkhê ou ὀροβάκχη, orobákkhê composé de ὄροβος, orobos (« ers ») → voir ervum et de ἄγχω, agkhô (« étrangler, étouffer ») → voir ango."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orobanchae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanchae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanchen",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanchas",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanches",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobancharum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanchae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanchis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orobanchis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "orobus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Plantes en latin",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Orobanche."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "orobanche"
}

Download raw JSONL data for orobanche meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.