See muon on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Muno"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Particules subatomiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antimuon"
},
{
"word": "muogénique"
},
{
"word": "muonium"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien μ, mû avec suffixe -on → voir électron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "muons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "lepton"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Anatole Abragam, De la Physique avant toute chose, nouvelle édition, 2000",
"text": "On sait depuis longtemps que l’électron a un grand frère qui s’appelle le muon, qui n’en diffère que par une masse près de deux cents fois plus grande, et, d’après les lois de l’électrodynamique quantique, que le muon observe religieusement, par un moment magnétique réduit dans le même rapport."
},
{
"ref": "Étienne Klein, En cherchant Majorana, Gallimard, 2013, page 26",
"text": "Pourquoi de si grosses machines pour déceler de si petites particules, aux noms pour moi enchanteurs — électrons, muons, neutrinos, quarks, fermions, pions, bosons, hypérons ou kaons ?"
},
{
"ref": "Joanne Baker, 50 clés pour comprendre l'astronomie, traduit de l'anglais patr Julien Bambaggi, Editions Dunod, 2015, page 102",
"text": "L’autre catégorie de particules élémentaires, les leptons, est liée aux électrons qu'elle contient. À nouveau, on en trouve de trois catégories par ordre de masse : les électrons, les muons et les tauons. Les muons sont 200 fois plus lourds que les électrons, les tauons 3 700 fois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Particule élémentaire appartenant à la famille des leptons, dont la masse est 207 fois plus grande que celle de l'électron, et possédant un spin 1/2."
],
"id": "fr-muon-fr-noun-2UJtOIBw",
"raw_tags": [
"Physique des particules"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mɥɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\my.ɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--muon.ogg",
"ipa": "my.ɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Fr-Paris--muon.ogg/Fr-Paris--muon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--muon.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Île-de-France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-muon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-muon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-muon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-muon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-muon.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-muon.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "méson μ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Myon"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "muon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "muon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muonenn"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "muón"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "muono"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "myoni"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muón"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "muone"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "muon"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "mion"
}
],
"word": "muon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Particules subatomiques en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antimuon"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "muons",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈmjuː.ɒnz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Muon."
],
"id": "fr-muon-en-noun-rBIJx5JD",
"raw_tags": [
"Physique des particules"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmjuː.ɒn\\"
}
],
"word": "muon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Particules subatomiques en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton",
"orig": "breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "muonenn",
"tags": [
"singulative",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "muonennoù",
"tags": [
"plural",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "vuon",
"tags": [
"collective",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "vuonenn",
"tags": [
"singulative",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "vuonennoù",
"tags": [
"plural",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en breton de la physique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Muons."
],
"id": "fr-muon-br-noun-JIH4GiYD",
"tags": [
"physical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmyː.ɔ̃n\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "muon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverbes en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en kotava suffixés avec -on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kotava",
"orig": "kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de mu, avec le suffixe -on."
],
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Radicalement, de façon expéditive."
],
"id": "fr-muon-avk-adv-hFjSHr0B"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\muˈɔn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\muˈon\\"
},
{
"audio": "muon (avk).wav",
"ipa": "muˈɔn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Muon_(avk).wav/Muon_(avk).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Muon_(avk).wav/Muon_(avk).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/muon (avk).wav"
}
],
"word": "muon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"Particules subatomiques en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antimuon"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "muons",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈmjuː.ɒnz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Muon."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Physique des particules"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmjuː.ɒn\\"
}
],
"word": "muon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en breton",
"Particules subatomiques en breton",
"breton"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "muonenn",
"tags": [
"singulative",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "muonennoù",
"tags": [
"plural",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "vuon",
"tags": [
"collective",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "vuonenn",
"tags": [
"singulative",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "vuonennoù",
"tags": [
"plural",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en breton de la physique"
],
"glosses": [
"Muons."
],
"tags": [
"physical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmyː.ɔ̃n\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "muon"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Muno"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms communs en français",
"Particules subatomiques en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en polonais",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antimuon"
},
{
"word": "muogénique"
},
{
"word": "muonium"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien μ, mû avec suffixe -on → voir électron."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "muons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "lepton"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Anatole Abragam, De la Physique avant toute chose, nouvelle édition, 2000",
"text": "On sait depuis longtemps que l’électron a un grand frère qui s’appelle le muon, qui n’en diffère que par une masse près de deux cents fois plus grande, et, d’après les lois de l’électrodynamique quantique, que le muon observe religieusement, par un moment magnétique réduit dans le même rapport."
},
{
"ref": "Étienne Klein, En cherchant Majorana, Gallimard, 2013, page 26",
"text": "Pourquoi de si grosses machines pour déceler de si petites particules, aux noms pour moi enchanteurs — électrons, muons, neutrinos, quarks, fermions, pions, bosons, hypérons ou kaons ?"
},
{
"ref": "Joanne Baker, 50 clés pour comprendre l'astronomie, traduit de l'anglais patr Julien Bambaggi, Editions Dunod, 2015, page 102",
"text": "L’autre catégorie de particules élémentaires, les leptons, est liée aux électrons qu'elle contient. À nouveau, on en trouve de trois catégories par ordre de masse : les électrons, les muons et les tauons. Les muons sont 200 fois plus lourds que les électrons, les tauons 3 700 fois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Particule élémentaire appartenant à la famille des leptons, dont la masse est 207 fois plus grande que celle de l'électron, et possédant un spin 1/2."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Physique des particules"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mɥɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\my.ɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--muon.ogg",
"ipa": "my.ɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Fr-Paris--muon.ogg/Fr-Paris--muon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Paris--muon.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Île-de-France)"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-muon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-muon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-muon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-muon.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-muon.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-muon.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "méson μ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Myon"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "muon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "muon"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muonenn"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "muón"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "muono"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "myoni"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muón"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "muone"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "muon"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "mion"
}
],
"word": "muon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adverbes en kotava",
"Dérivations en kotava",
"Mots en kotava répertoriés sur Kotapedia",
"Mots en kotava suffixés avec -on",
"kotava"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de mu, avec le suffixe -on."
],
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Radicalement, de façon expéditive."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\muˈɔn\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\muˈon\\"
},
{
"audio": "muon (avk).wav",
"ipa": "muˈɔn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Muon_(avk).wav/Muon_(avk).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/Muon_(avk).wav/Muon_(avk).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/muon (avk).wav"
}
],
"word": "muon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for muon meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.