See malaria on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "alarmai" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en allemand", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en arabe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en bachkir", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en catalan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en espéranto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en finnois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en iakoute", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en ido", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en japonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en karatchaï-balkar", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kazakh", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en kirghiz", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en occitan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en polonais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en portugais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en russe", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tatar de Crimée", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tatare", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchouvache", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en tchèque", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en turc", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Traductions en vietnamien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "malarial" }, { "word": "malarien" }, { "word": "malarique" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1821) De l’italien malaria (« mauvais air, air vicié »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "malarias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "related": [ { "word": "mal’aria" }, { "sense": "Artemisia", "word": "armoise" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Termes désuets en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Anatole France, Vie littéraire, 1891", "text": "La mère et la fille semblaient vivre de la même vie et dépérir du même mal. La maison a l’air d’une maison abandonnée ; on y respire un souffle de malaria." }, { "ref": "Pierre Loti, Un pèlerin d’Angkor, 1912", "text": "Des tourbillons de moustiques nous enveloppent, et nous respirons cette malaria spéciale qui donne la fièvre des bois." } ], "glosses": [ "Air vicié, pestilence provenant des marécages, qu’on croyait être cause des accès de fièvre dont souffraient périodiquement les habitants de certaines régions." ], "id": "fr-malaria-fr-noun-cb9rrJRN", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Maladies en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Gustave Bloch, La République romaine, Flammarion, 1913", "text": "La malaria s’était emparée de la région des marais Pontins." }, { "ref": "Georges Simenon, Le Blanc à lunettes, chapitre VIII, Gallimard, 1937", "text": "Il recommandait à sa fille de prendre garde à la malaria car son oncle avait eu une vieillesse empoisonnée par cette maladie." }, { "ref": "Anatole France, Le crime de Sylvestre Bonnard, Calmann-Lévy ; réédition Le Livre de Poche, 1967, page 47", "text": "Nous nous reposions, moi, mes guides et leurs mules, sur la route de Sciacca à Girgenti, dans une auberge du pauvre village de Monte-Allegro, dont les habitants, consumés par la malaria, grelottent au soleil." }, { "ref": "Patrick Modiano, Livret de famille, Gallimard, collection Folio, 1977, page 101", "text": "Rollner m’expliqua que Tellegen souffrait des séquelles d’une ancienne malaria et que cela risquait de compromettre le film." }, { "ref": "Annabelle Iglesias, La malaria est-elle de retour aux Etats-Unis ? le 21 aout 2023 à 11h08 sur www.doctissimo.fr", "text": "La malaria, aussi appelée paludisme, est une maladie causée par un parasite du genre Plasmodium, essentiellement transmis à l’humain par les moustiques anophèles femelles. Elle touche une centaine de pays dans le monde, en particulier les zones tropicales défavorisées d’Afrique, d’Asie et d’Amérique Latine." } ], "glosses": [ "Paludisme transmis par l’anophèle, qui se manifeste par des accès de fièvre survenant à des intervalles réguliers." ], "id": "fr-malaria-fr-noun-9cDazRL4", "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ma.la.ʁja\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-malaria.ogg", "ipa": "ma.la.ʁja", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Fr-malaria.ogg/Fr-malaria.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-malaria.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malaria.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malaria.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-malaria.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Roptat-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Roptat-malaria.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Roptat-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Roptat-malaria.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Roptat-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Normandie (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Roptat-malaria.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paludisme" }, { "word": "fièvre intermittente" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "fièvre limnémique" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "fièvre marémmatique" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "fièvre palustre" }, { "word": "fièvre tellurique" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "impaludisme" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "paludose" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "Malaria" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "paludism" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "buradaè", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "أجميّة" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "ajamiya", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "برداء" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "حمّى المستنقعات" }, { "lang": "Bachkir", "lang_code": "ba", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "биҙгәк" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malària" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "paludisme" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "paludismo" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malario" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "horkka" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Iakoute", "lang_code": "sah", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "титириир" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malario" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Maladie", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "mararia", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "マラリア" }, { "lang": "Karatchaï-balkar", "lang_code": "krc", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "безгек" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "bezgek", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "безгек" }, { "lang": "Kirghiz", "lang_code": "ky", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "безгек" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)", "lang_code": "nn", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malària" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "paludisme" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "Maladie", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malária" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Maladie", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paludismo" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "малярия" }, { "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni", "lang_code": "ses", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "masacara" }, { "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni", "lang_code": "ses", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "jamde" }, { "lang": "Tatar de Crimée", "lang_code": "crh", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "sıtma" }, { "lang": "Tatare", "lang_code": "tt", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "бизгәк" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malárie" }, { "lang": "Tchouvache", "lang_code": "cv", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "сив чир" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "sıtma" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "sốt rét" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "ngã nước" } ], "word": "malaria" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Anglais", "orig": "anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’italien malaria." ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maladies en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms indénombrables en anglais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Malaria." ], "id": "fr-malaria-en-noun-lojZouQK", "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\mə.ˈlɛɹ.i.ə\\", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "ipa": "\\mə.ˈlɛə.ɹɪə\\", "raw_tags": [ "Royaume-Uni" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-malaria.ogg", "ipa": "mə.ˈlɛɹ.i.ə", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/En-us-malaria.ogg/En-us-malaria.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-malaria.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Londres (Royaume-Uni)" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcornFrog-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_(eng)-AcornFrog-malaria.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-AcornFrog-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_(eng)-AcornFrog-malaria.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-AcornFrog-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Jacksonville (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcornFrog-malaria.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-malaria.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-malaria.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Texas (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-malaria.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sudokara-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Sudokara-malaria.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Sudokara-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Sudokara-malaria.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Sudokara-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Inde" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sudokara-malaria.wav" } ], "word": "malaria" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Danois", "orig": "danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’italien malaria." ], "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maladies en danois", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Malaria." ], "id": "fr-malaria-da-noun-lojZouQK", "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malaria" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Espagnol", "orig": "espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’italien malaria." ], "forms": [ { "form": "malarias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maladies en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Malaria." ], "id": "fr-malaria-es-noun-lojZouQK", "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\maˈla.ɾja\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav", "ipa": "maˈla.ɾja", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Venezuela" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paludismo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malaria" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Formes d’adjectifs en espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Espagnol", "orig": "espagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’italien malaria." ], "forms": [ { "form": "malario", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "malarios", "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "malarias", "tags": [ "plural", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "malario" } ], "glosses": [ "Féminin singulier de malario." ], "id": "fr-malaria-es-adj-bWFqTsMb" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\maˈla.ɾja\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav", "ipa": "maˈla.ɾja", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Venezuela" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "malaria" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Laamria" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Compositions en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italien", "orig": "italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "Composé de malo (« mal, mauvais ») et de aria (« air »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "malarie", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ˈla.rje\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maladies en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Malaria, paludisme transmis par l’anophèle, qui se manifeste par des accès de fièvre survenant à des intervalles réguliers." ], "id": "fr-malaria-it-noun-VTNM7UYZ", "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ma.ˈla.rja\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-Cerchia G-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-malaria.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-malaria.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Naples (Italie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-Cerchia G-malaria.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-Ciampix-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-malaria.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-malaria.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Italie" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-Ciampix-malaria.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malaria" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Flamands", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Néerlandais", "orig": "néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’italien malaria." ], "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maladies en néerlandais", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Malaria." ], "id": "fr-malaria-nl-noun-lojZouQK", "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-malaria.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Nl-malaria.ogg/Nl-malaria.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-malaria.ogg" } ], "word": "malaria" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Noms communs en papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Papiamento", "orig": "papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’italien malaria." ], "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maladies en papiamento", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Malaria." ], "id": "fr-malaria-pap-noun-lojZouQK", "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malaria" }
{ "categories": [ "Lemmes en anglais", "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en italien", "Noms communs en anglais", "anglais" ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’italien malaria." ], "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maladies en anglais", "Noms indénombrables en anglais" ], "glosses": [ "Malaria." ], "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\mə.ˈlɛɹ.i.ə\\", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "ipa": "\\mə.ˈlɛə.ɹɪə\\", "raw_tags": [ "Royaume-Uni" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-malaria.ogg", "ipa": "mə.ˈlɛɹ.i.ə", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/En-us-malaria.ogg/En-us-malaria.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-malaria.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "États-Unis" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Londres (Royaume-Uni)" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcornFrog-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_(eng)-AcornFrog-malaria.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-AcornFrog-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_(eng)-AcornFrog-malaria.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-AcornFrog-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Jacksonville (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcornFrog-malaria.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-malaria.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-malaria.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Wodencafe-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Texas (États-Unis)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-malaria.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sudokara-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Sudokara-malaria.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Sudokara-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Sudokara-malaria.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Sudokara-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Inde" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sudokara-malaria.wav" } ], "word": "malaria" } { "categories": [ "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en italien", "Noms communs en danois", "danois" ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’italien malaria." ], "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maladies en danois" ], "glosses": [ "Malaria." ], "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malaria" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en espagnol", "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en italien", "Noms communs en espagnol", "espagnol" ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’italien malaria." ], "forms": [ { "form": "malarias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maladies en espagnol", "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol" ], "glosses": [ "Malaria." ], "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\maˈla.ɾja\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav", "ipa": "maˈla.ɾja", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Venezuela" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paludismo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malaria" } { "categories": [ "Formes d’adjectifs en espagnol", "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en italien", "espagnol" ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’italien malaria." ], "forms": [ { "form": "malario", "tags": [ "singular", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "malarios", "tags": [ "plural", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "malarias", "tags": [ "plural", "feminine" ] } ], "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "malario" } ], "glosses": [ "Féminin singulier de malario." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\maˈla.ɾja\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav", "ipa": "maˈla.ɾja", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Venezuela" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-malaria.wav" } ], "tags": [ "form-of" ], "word": "malaria" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "alarmai" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "Noms communs en français", "Traductions en allemand", "Traductions en anglais", "Traductions en arabe", "Traductions en bachkir", "Traductions en catalan", "Traductions en danois", "Traductions en espagnol", "Traductions en espéranto", "Traductions en finnois", "Traductions en iakoute", "Traductions en ido", "Traductions en italien", "Traductions en japonais", "Traductions en karatchaï-balkar", "Traductions en kazakh", "Traductions en kirghiz", "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)", "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)", "Traductions en néerlandais", "Traductions en occitan", "Traductions en papiamento", "Traductions en polonais", "Traductions en portugais", "Traductions en russe", "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni", "Traductions en tatar de Crimée", "Traductions en tatare", "Traductions en tchouvache", "Traductions en tchèque", "Traductions en turc", "Traductions en vietnamien", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "malarial" }, { "word": "malarien" }, { "word": "malarique" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "(1821) De l’italien malaria (« mauvais air, air vicié »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "malarias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "related": [ { "word": "mal’aria" }, { "sense": "Artemisia", "word": "armoise" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Termes désuets en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Anatole France, Vie littéraire, 1891", "text": "La mère et la fille semblaient vivre de la même vie et dépérir du même mal. La maison a l’air d’une maison abandonnée ; on y respire un souffle de malaria." }, { "ref": "Pierre Loti, Un pèlerin d’Angkor, 1912", "text": "Des tourbillons de moustiques nous enveloppent, et nous respirons cette malaria spéciale qui donne la fièvre des bois." } ], "glosses": [ "Air vicié, pestilence provenant des marécages, qu’on croyait être cause des accès de fièvre dont souffraient périodiquement les habitants de certaines régions." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Exemples en français", "Maladies en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Gustave Bloch, La République romaine, Flammarion, 1913", "text": "La malaria s’était emparée de la région des marais Pontins." }, { "ref": "Georges Simenon, Le Blanc à lunettes, chapitre VIII, Gallimard, 1937", "text": "Il recommandait à sa fille de prendre garde à la malaria car son oncle avait eu une vieillesse empoisonnée par cette maladie." }, { "ref": "Anatole France, Le crime de Sylvestre Bonnard, Calmann-Lévy ; réédition Le Livre de Poche, 1967, page 47", "text": "Nous nous reposions, moi, mes guides et leurs mules, sur la route de Sciacca à Girgenti, dans une auberge du pauvre village de Monte-Allegro, dont les habitants, consumés par la malaria, grelottent au soleil." }, { "ref": "Patrick Modiano, Livret de famille, Gallimard, collection Folio, 1977, page 101", "text": "Rollner m’expliqua que Tellegen souffrait des séquelles d’une ancienne malaria et que cela risquait de compromettre le film." }, { "ref": "Annabelle Iglesias, La malaria est-elle de retour aux Etats-Unis ? le 21 aout 2023 à 11h08 sur www.doctissimo.fr", "text": "La malaria, aussi appelée paludisme, est une maladie causée par un parasite du genre Plasmodium, essentiellement transmis à l’humain par les moustiques anophèles femelles. Elle touche une centaine de pays dans le monde, en particulier les zones tropicales défavorisées d’Afrique, d’Asie et d’Amérique Latine." } ], "glosses": [ "Paludisme transmis par l’anophèle, qui se manifeste par des accès de fièvre survenant à des intervalles réguliers." ], "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ma.la.ʁja\\" }, { "audio": "Fr-malaria.ogg", "ipa": "ma.la.ʁja", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Fr-malaria.ogg/Fr-malaria.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-malaria.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malaria.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malaria.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mecanautes-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-malaria.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Roptat-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Roptat-malaria.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Roptat-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Roptat-malaria.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Roptat-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Normandie (France)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Roptat-malaria.wav" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "paludisme" }, { "word": "fièvre intermittente" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "fièvre limnémique" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "fièvre marémmatique" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "fièvre palustre" }, { "word": "fièvre tellurique" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "impaludisme" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "paludose" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Allemand", "lang_code": "de", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "Malaria" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Anglais", "lang_code": "en", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "paludism" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "buradaè", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "أجميّة" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "roman": "ajamiya", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "برداء" }, { "lang": "Arabe", "lang_code": "ar", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "حمّى المستنقعات" }, { "lang": "Bachkir", "lang_code": "ba", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "биҙгәк" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malària" }, { "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "paludisme" }, { "lang": "Danois", "lang_code": "da", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Espagnol", "lang_code": "es", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "paludismo" }, { "lang": "Espéranto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malario" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "horkka" }, { "lang": "Finnois", "lang_code": "fi", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Iakoute", "lang_code": "sah", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "титириир" }, { "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malario" }, { "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "sense": "Maladie", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Japonais", "lang_code": "ja", "roman": "mararia", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "マラリア" }, { "lang": "Karatchaï-balkar", "lang_code": "krc", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "безгек" }, { "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "roman": "bezgek", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "безгек" }, { "lang": "Kirghiz", "lang_code": "ky", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "безгек" }, { "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)", "lang_code": "nn", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malària" }, { "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "paludisme" }, { "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Polonais", "lang_code": "pl", "sense": "Maladie", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malaria" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malária" }, { "lang": "Portugais", "lang_code": "pt", "sense": "Maladie", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paludismo" }, { "lang": "Russe", "lang_code": "ru", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "малярия" }, { "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni", "lang_code": "ses", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "masacara" }, { "lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni", "lang_code": "ses", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "jamde" }, { "lang": "Tatar de Crimée", "lang_code": "crh", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "sıtma" }, { "lang": "Tatare", "lang_code": "tt", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "бизгәк" }, { "lang": "Tchèque", "lang_code": "cs", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "malárie" }, { "lang": "Tchouvache", "lang_code": "cv", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "сив чир" }, { "lang": "Turc", "lang_code": "tr", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "sıtma" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "sốt rét" }, { "lang": "Vietnamien", "lang_code": "vi", "sense": "Maladie", "word": "ngã nước" } ], "word": "malaria" } { "anagrams": [ { "word": "Laamria" } ], "categories": [ "Compositions en italien", "Lemmes en italien", "Noms communs en italien", "italien" ], "etymology_texts": [ "Composé de malo (« mal, mauvais ») et de aria (« air »)." ], "forms": [ { "form": "malarie", "ipas": [ "\\ma.ˈla.rje\\" ], "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Italien", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maladies en italien", "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien" ], "glosses": [ "Malaria, paludisme transmis par l’anophèle, qui se manifeste par des accès de fièvre survenant à des intervalles réguliers." ], "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\ma.ˈla.rja\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-Cerchia G-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-malaria.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-malaria.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Cerchia_G-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Naples (Italie)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-Cerchia G-malaria.wav" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-Ciampix-malaria.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-malaria.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-malaria.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-malaria.wav/LL-Q652_(ita)-Ciampix-malaria.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Italie" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q652 (ita)-Ciampix-malaria.wav" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malaria" } { "categories": [ "Lemmes en néerlandais", "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Flamands", "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais", "Noms communs en néerlandais", "néerlandais" ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’italien malaria." ], "lang": "Néerlandais", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maladies en néerlandais" ], "glosses": [ "Malaria." ], "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-malaria.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Nl-malaria.ogg/Nl-malaria.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-malaria.ogg" } ], "word": "malaria" } { "categories": [ "Mots en français issus d’un mot en italien", "Noms communs en papiamento", "papiamento" ], "etymology_texts": [ "De l’italien malaria." ], "lang": "Papiamento", "lang_code": "pap", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "Nom commun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maladies en papiamento" ], "glosses": [ "Malaria." ], "raw_tags": [ "Nosologie" ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malaria" }
Download raw JSONL data for malaria meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.