See mal du pays on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for mal du pays meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Locutions nominales en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots au singulier uniquement en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en alémanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bas allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison occidental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de mal, du et pays."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Presque exclusivement utilisé au singulier. On trouve malgré tout très rarement mals du pays avec cette même acception. Maux du pays se réfère quant à lui aux maux sévissant dans ce pays et non pas à la nostalgie de son pays."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Locution nominale",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms indénombrables en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "René Vallery-Radot, La vie de Pasteur, Hachette, 1900, Flammarion, 1941, page 17",
"text": "En dépit de son bon vouloir, de sa passion pour le travail, le désespoir d'être loin des siens l'emportait chez Pasteur. Le mal du pays l'envahissait. Jamais le mot de nostalgie ne fut d'une application plus juste."
},
{
"ref": "Maurice-Charles Renard, L’Inconnu des îles, Librairie des Champs-Élysées, 1954, chapitre IX",
"text": "Je me trouvais fort bien en Auvergne, sans doute, mais je commençais à y subir le mal du pays, de mon pays, la nostalgie de ma province et de cette pittoresque région du Val-de-Saire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sentiment de manque ou de nostalgie lorsqu’on est loin de son pays natal."
],
"id": "fr-mal_du_pays-fr-noun-pPXx1vPW",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mal dy pɛ.i\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-mal du pays.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-mal_du_pays.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-mal_du_pays.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-mal du pays.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "heimwee"
},
{
"lang": "Alémanique",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Häiwee"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Heimweh"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "homesickness"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "حنين للوطن"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Heemweh"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "morriña"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "herrimin"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "思鄉病"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "향수병"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "hjemve"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "morriña"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "hejmveo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "koti-ikävä"
},
{
"lang": "Frison occidental",
"lang_code": "fry",
"word": "unwennigens"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "cianalas"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "cumha"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "morriña"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "hiraeth"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "nόstos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νόστος"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "געגועים הביתה"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "honvágy"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "heimþrá"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "nostalgia"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "郷愁"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "voakola"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "heimwee"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "hjemlengsel"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "غربت"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "saudades de casa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "dor de casă"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hemlängtan"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "touha po domově"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "sıla özlemi"
}
],
"word": "mal du pays"
}
{
"categories": [
"Locutions nominales en français",
"Mots au singulier uniquement en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en alémanique",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en bas allemand",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frison occidental",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de mal, du et pays."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"Presque exclusivement utilisé au singulier. On trouve malgré tout très rarement mals du pays avec cette même acception. Maux du pays se réfère quant à lui aux maux sévissant dans ce pays et non pas à la nostalgie de son pays."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Locution nominale",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Noms indénombrables en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "René Vallery-Radot, La vie de Pasteur, Hachette, 1900, Flammarion, 1941, page 17",
"text": "En dépit de son bon vouloir, de sa passion pour le travail, le désespoir d'être loin des siens l'emportait chez Pasteur. Le mal du pays l'envahissait. Jamais le mot de nostalgie ne fut d'une application plus juste."
},
{
"ref": "Maurice-Charles Renard, L’Inconnu des îles, Librairie des Champs-Élysées, 1954, chapitre IX",
"text": "Je me trouvais fort bien en Auvergne, sans doute, mais je commençais à y subir le mal du pays, de mon pays, la nostalgie de ma province et de cette pittoresque région du Val-de-Saire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sentiment de manque ou de nostalgie lorsqu’on est loin de son pays natal."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\mal dy pɛ.i\\"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "heimwee"
},
{
"lang": "Alémanique",
"lang_code": "gsw",
"word": "Häiwee"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Heimweh"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "homesickness"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "حنين للوطن"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Heemweh"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "morriña"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "herrimin"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "思鄉病"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "향수병"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "hjemve"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "morriña"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "hejmveo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "koti-ikävä"
},
{
"lang": "Frison occidental",
"lang_code": "fry",
"word": "unwennigens"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "cianalas"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "cumha"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "morriña"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "hiraeth"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "nόstos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νόστος"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "געגועים הביתה"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "honvágy"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "heimþrá"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "nostalgia"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "郷愁"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "voakola"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "heimwee"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "hjemlengsel"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "غربت"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "saudades de casa"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "dor de casă"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hemlängtan"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "touha po domově"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "sıla özlemi"
}
],
"word": "mal du pays"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.