See loutre on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ourlet"
},
{
"word": "rotule"
},
{
"word": "rotulé"
},
{
"word": "roulet"
},
{
"word": "torule"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mustélidés en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en alutiiq",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en amharique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en atikamekw",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bajau de la côte occidentale",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bas-sorabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bosniaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en cornique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en dena’ina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frioulan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en haut-sorabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en inuktitut",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kogui",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kolchan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en koyukon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lepcha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maltais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en munsee",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en métchif",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en natchez",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pirahã",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en quapaw",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sarde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en shona",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sotho du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turkmène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en unami",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en winnebago",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "civette-loutre"
},
{
"sense": "Hydrictis maculicollis",
"word": "loutre à cou tacheté"
},
{
"sense": "Lontra longicaudis",
"word": "loutre à longue queue"
},
{
"sense": "Amblonyx cinereus",
"word": "loutre cendrée"
},
{
"sense": "Lontra longicaudis",
"word": "loutre à longue queue"
},
{
"sense": "Lontra canadensis",
"word": "loutre de rivière"
},
{
"sense": "Lutra lutra",
"word": "loutre d’Europe"
},
{
"sense": "Lontra felina",
"word": "loutre marine"
},
{
"word": "loutre marsupiale"
},
{
"sense": "Enhydra lutris",
"word": "loutre de mer"
},
{
"sense": "Pteronura brasiliensis",
"word": "loutre géante"
},
{
"word": "loutron"
},
{
"word": "loutronne"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"ref": "Pierre d'Avity, Le Monde, ou La description générale de ses quatre parties, tome 1, C. Sonnius et D. Bechet, Paris, 1643, page 222",
"text": "Les animaux Amphibies ſont ceux qu’on dit de deux vies, c’eſt à dire qui viuent en deux Elements & ſont partie en l’eau, & partie en terre, comme le Crocodil, & l’hippopotame, ou cheual de riuiere, […] le loutre, & le Caſtor, […]",
"translation": "Les animaux amphibies sont ceux qu’on dit de deux vies, c’est à dire qui vivent dans deux éléments et sont en partie dans l’eau, et en partie sur terre, comme le crocodile, et l’hippopotame, ou cheval de rivière, […] le loutre, et le castor, […]"
},
{
"ref": "J. Lavallée, Technologie cynégétique (suite) dans Journal des chasseurs, Edouard Proux etCⁱᵉ, Paris, novembre 1863, page 426",
"text": "Le loutre s'abrite dans une catiche, le lièvre a simplement une habitation de passage, un gîte."
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin lŭtra."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "loutres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "mammifères"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Carnivora"
],
"word": "carnivores"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Mustelidae"
],
"word": "mustélidés"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"jadis parfois au masculin",
"Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Loutre) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, supplément Guide saison 2022 Charente-Maritime, page 10",
"text": "Avec une taille pouvant atteindre près de 2 mètres, la loutre géante (Pteronura brasiliensis) est la plus grande des 13 espèces de loutres recensées."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce de mammifère carnivore de la famille des martres, grand à peu près comme un renard, mais plus bas de pattes, et à tête plate et obtuse, semi-aquatiques, qui vit au bord des rivières."
],
"id": "fr-loutre-fr-noun-uSfdDaYk",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Les Paysans, 1845, première partie, chapitre douzième",
"text": "Qu’est-ce qu’on a donc donné à mon père pour sa loutre, mon bibi ?… disait la belle cabaretière à Mouche."
},
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "De là, une rareté inévitable dans le nombre des animaux à fourrures. La loutre a presque complètement disparu et ne se retrouve guère que près des îles du Pacifique nord."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Moselly, Terres lorraines, 1907",
"text": "Des loutres fuyaient, montrant au ras de l’eau leurs têtes moustachues, leurs yeux vifs et inquiets, laissant derrière elles un sillage d’argent."
},
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, 25 mai 2022, page 10",
"text": "On voit apparaître une diversité de dispositifs. Des écoponts, des écoducs, des tunnels, des ponts aériens, des banquettes sous les ouvrages pour les loutres et castors, des échelles de corde pour les écureuils…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonyme de loutre d’Europe (carnivore)."
],
"id": "fr-loutre-fr-noun-EveyF22t",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métonymies en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Erckmann-Chatrian, Histoire d’un conscrit de 1813, J. Hetzel, 1864",
"text": "[…], et je vis, à cinquante pas devant moi, le colporteur Pinacle, avec sa grande hotte, son bonnet de loutre, ses gants de laine et son bâton à pointe de fer."
},
{
"ref": "Hector Malot, Sans famille, 1878",
"text": "Au lieu de passer son bonnet, comme on le lui demandait, un bonnet de loutre qui était gros comme un turban de turc de foire, Carrory nous passa une boîte d’allumettes ; grâce à la position qu’elles avaient occupée pendant notre immersion elles avaient échappé à la noyade."
},
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Calvaire, 1887",
"text": "Et, en même temps, dans l’entre-bâillement de la porte, une petite capote de loutre se montra, puis deux yeux souriants, sous une voilette, puis un long manteau de fourrure, qui dessinait un corps mince de jeune femme."
},
{
"ref": "Elsa Triolet, Le premier accroc coûte deux cents francs, 1944, réédition Cercle du Bibliophile, page 257",
"text": "Je rentre, les gants mouillés, le bonnet de loutre (avec des rabats pour cacher les oreilles attachés sous le menton par un ruban noir) de travers sur le tête, la pelisse pleine de neige de m’être roulée par terre, d’avoir escaladé ce qu’il y avait à escalader."
},
{
"ref": "Nathalie Sarraute, Enfance, Gallimard, 1983, collection Folio, page 51",
"text": "J’aime le voir ainsi… le col de loutre de sa pelisse noire négligemment ouvert, découvrant son faux col blanc, son bonnet de fourrure légèrement rejeté en arrière…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fourrure de cet animal."
],
"id": "fr-loutre-fr-noun-pTa9iNOa",
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vocabulaire LGBTIQ en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "\"Les « loutres » de Londres à l’assaut des Gay Games !\", Têtu, 2018",
"text": "Un club d’aviron LGBT+ dont le nom de baptême, le « club d’aviron londonien des loutres », est un clin d’œil à l’expression gay désignant un garçon mince et poilu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Homme poilu et mince en comparaison d’un bear."
],
"id": "fr-loutre-fr-noun-6V-24Fk3",
"topics": [
"LGBT"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\lutʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-loutre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-loutre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-loutre.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-loutre.wav"
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"raw_tags": [
"Grenoble (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Exilexi-loutre.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "otter"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vidër"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Otter"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Fischotter"
},
{
"lang": "Alutiiq",
"lang_code": "ems",
"word": "aaquyaq"
},
{
"lang": "Amharique",
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "ak’osit’a",
"word": "ኣቆስጣ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "otter"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "thaelab alma’",
"word": "ثَعْلَب المَاء"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "قضاعة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "قندس"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "jrasamuyr",
"word": "ջրասամույր"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llóndriga"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"word": "nikikw"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "susamuru"
},
{
"lang": "Bajau de la côte occidentale",
"lang_code": "bdr",
"word": "dongor"
},
{
"lang": "Bas-sorabe",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wudra"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "igaraba"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidra"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dourgi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "ki-dour"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "vidra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "видра"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llúdria"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llúdriga"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "shuǐtà",
"traditional_writing": "水獺",
"word": "水獭"
},
{
"lang": "Cornique",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "dowrgý"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "lontra"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidra"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odder"
},
{
"lang": "Dena’ina",
"lang_code": "tfn",
"word": "aggeya"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nutria"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ludria"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "lutro"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "saarmas"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "otur"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "saukko"
},
{
"lang": "Frioulan",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "lodre"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "fiskotter"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "dòbhran"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "dobharchú"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "dóbhran"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lontra"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "rouéle"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dŵrgi"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tsavi",
"word": "წავი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "enidhrídha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενυδρίδα"
},
{
"lang": "Haut-sorabe",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wudra"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "lutra",
"word": "לוטרה"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "vidra"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "lutro"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "pamiuqtuuq",
"word": "ᐸᒥᐅᖅᑑᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "otur"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lontra"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kawauso",
"word": "カワウソ"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kämşat",
"word": "кәмшат"
},
{
"lang": "Kogui",
"lang_code": "kog",
"word": "náuwi"
},
{
"lang": "Kolchan",
"lang_code": "kuu",
"word": "ageya"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "merikol"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "europaf merikol"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "merikolxa"
},
{
"lang": "Koyukon",
"lang_code": "koy",
"word": "belaazone"
},
{
"lang": "Koyukon",
"lang_code": "koy",
"word": "bezeye"
},
{
"lang": "Koyukon",
"lang_code": "koy",
"word": "eggeye"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "lutra"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰣᰫᰳ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "ūdrs"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "ūdra"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "lutra"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "lootr"
},
{
"lang": "Munsee",
"lang_code": "umu",
"word": "kwŭnúmoxkw"
},
{
"lang": "Natchez",
"lang_code": "ncz",
"word": "ˀeNuˑšku"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otter"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "visotter"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oter"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loira"
},
{
"lang": "Pirahã",
"lang_code": "myp",
"word": "pibaoi"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "wydra"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lontra"
},
{
"lang": "Quapaw",
"lang_code": "qua",
"word": "tošną́ke"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ludra"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidră"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vydra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "выдра"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "čeavrris"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lontra"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "vidra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "видра"
},
{
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"word": "mbiti"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vydra"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidra"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "harihanši"
},
{
"lang": "Sotho du Nord",
"lang_code": "nso",
"word": "nebi"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "utter"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vydra"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "lutr"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "su samuru"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"roman": "gunduz",
"word": "гундуз"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vydra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "видра"
},
{
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"word": "kwënëmuxkw"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "rái cá"
},
{
"lang": "Winnebago",
"lang_code": "win",
"word": "toošą́nąk"
}
],
"word": "loutre"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "ourlet"
},
{
"word": "rotule"
},
{
"word": "rotulé"
},
{
"word": "roulet"
},
{
"word": "torule"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Exemples en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mustélidés en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en alutiiq",
"Traductions en amharique",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en atikamekw",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en bajau de la côte occidentale",
"Traductions en bas-sorabe",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en bosniaque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en cornique",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en dena’ina",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frioulan",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en gaélique écossais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en haut-sorabe",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en inuktitut",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kogui",
"Traductions en kolchan",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en koyukon",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en lepcha",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en maltais",
"Traductions en munsee",
"Traductions en métchif",
"Traductions en natchez",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en pirahã",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en quapaw",
"Traductions en romanche",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en sarde",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en shona",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"Traductions en sotho du Nord",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en turkmène",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en unami",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"Traductions en winnebago",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "civette-loutre"
},
{
"sense": "Hydrictis maculicollis",
"word": "loutre à cou tacheté"
},
{
"sense": "Lontra longicaudis",
"word": "loutre à longue queue"
},
{
"sense": "Amblonyx cinereus",
"word": "loutre cendrée"
},
{
"sense": "Lontra longicaudis",
"word": "loutre à longue queue"
},
{
"sense": "Lontra canadensis",
"word": "loutre de rivière"
},
{
"sense": "Lutra lutra",
"word": "loutre d’Europe"
},
{
"sense": "Lontra felina",
"word": "loutre marine"
},
{
"word": "loutre marsupiale"
},
{
"sense": "Enhydra lutris",
"word": "loutre de mer"
},
{
"sense": "Pteronura brasiliensis",
"word": "loutre géante"
},
{
"word": "loutron"
},
{
"word": "loutronne"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"ref": "Pierre d'Avity, Le Monde, ou La description générale de ses quatre parties, tome 1, C. Sonnius et D. Bechet, Paris, 1643, page 222",
"text": "Les animaux Amphibies ſont ceux qu’on dit de deux vies, c’eſt à dire qui viuent en deux Elements & ſont partie en l’eau, & partie en terre, comme le Crocodil, & l’hippopotame, ou cheual de riuiere, […] le loutre, & le Caſtor, […]",
"translation": "Les animaux amphibies sont ceux qu’on dit de deux vies, c’est à dire qui vivent dans deux éléments et sont en partie dans l’eau, et en partie sur terre, comme le crocodile, et l’hippopotame, ou cheval de rivière, […] le loutre, et le castor, […]"
},
{
"ref": "J. Lavallée, Technologie cynégétique (suite) dans Journal des chasseurs, Edouard Proux etCⁱᵉ, Paris, novembre 1863, page 426",
"text": "Le loutre s'abrite dans une catiche, le lièvre a simplement une habitation de passage, un gîte."
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Date à préciser) Du latin lŭtra."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "loutres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "mammifères"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Carnivora"
],
"word": "carnivores"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Mustelidae"
],
"word": "mustélidés"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"jadis parfois au masculin",
"Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Loutre) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "journal Sud-Ouest, supplément Guide saison 2022 Charente-Maritime, page 10",
"text": "Avec une taille pouvant atteindre près de 2 mètres, la loutre géante (Pteronura brasiliensis) est la plus grande des 13 espèces de loutres recensées."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce de mammifère carnivore de la famille des martres, grand à peu près comme un renard, mais plus bas de pattes, et à tête plate et obtuse, semi-aquatiques, qui vit au bord des rivières."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Les Paysans, 1845, première partie, chapitre douzième",
"text": "Qu’est-ce qu’on a donc donné à mon père pour sa loutre, mon bibi ?… disait la belle cabaretière à Mouche."
},
{
"ref": "Jules Verne, Le Pays des fourrures, J. Hetzel et Cⁱᵉ, Paris, 1873",
"text": "De là, une rareté inévitable dans le nombre des animaux à fourrures. La loutre a presque complètement disparu et ne se retrouve guère que près des îles du Pacifique nord."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Moselly, Terres lorraines, 1907",
"text": "Des loutres fuyaient, montrant au ras de l’eau leurs têtes moustachues, leurs yeux vifs et inquiets, laissant derrière elles un sillage d’argent."
},
{
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, 25 mai 2022, page 10",
"text": "On voit apparaître une diversité de dispositifs. Des écoponts, des écoducs, des tunnels, des ponts aériens, des banquettes sous les ouvrages pour les loutres et castors, des échelles de corde pour les écureuils…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonyme de loutre d’Europe (carnivore)."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métonymies en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Erckmann-Chatrian, Histoire d’un conscrit de 1813, J. Hetzel, 1864",
"text": "[…], et je vis, à cinquante pas devant moi, le colporteur Pinacle, avec sa grande hotte, son bonnet de loutre, ses gants de laine et son bâton à pointe de fer."
},
{
"ref": "Hector Malot, Sans famille, 1878",
"text": "Au lieu de passer son bonnet, comme on le lui demandait, un bonnet de loutre qui était gros comme un turban de turc de foire, Carrory nous passa une boîte d’allumettes ; grâce à la position qu’elles avaient occupée pendant notre immersion elles avaient échappé à la noyade."
},
{
"ref": "Octave Mirbeau, Le Calvaire, 1887",
"text": "Et, en même temps, dans l’entre-bâillement de la porte, une petite capote de loutre se montra, puis deux yeux souriants, sous une voilette, puis un long manteau de fourrure, qui dessinait un corps mince de jeune femme."
},
{
"ref": "Elsa Triolet, Le premier accroc coûte deux cents francs, 1944, réédition Cercle du Bibliophile, page 257",
"text": "Je rentre, les gants mouillés, le bonnet de loutre (avec des rabats pour cacher les oreilles attachés sous le menton par un ruban noir) de travers sur le tête, la pelisse pleine de neige de m’être roulée par terre, d’avoir escaladé ce qu’il y avait à escalader."
},
{
"ref": "Nathalie Sarraute, Enfance, Gallimard, 1983, collection Folio, page 51",
"text": "J’aime le voir ainsi… le col de loutre de sa pelisse noire négligemment ouvert, découvrant son faux col blanc, son bonnet de fourrure légèrement rejeté en arrière…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fourrure de cet animal."
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Vocabulaire LGBTIQ en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "\"Les « loutres » de Londres à l’assaut des Gay Games !\", Têtu, 2018",
"text": "Un club d’aviron LGBT+ dont le nom de baptême, le « club d’aviron londonien des loutres », est un clin d’œil à l’expression gay désignant un garçon mince et poilu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Homme poilu et mince en comparaison d’un bear."
],
"topics": [
"LGBT"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\lutʁ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-loutre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-loutre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-loutre.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-loutre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-loutre.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Toulouse)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-loutre.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Exilexi-loutre.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-Exilexi-loutre.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Exilexi-loutre.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Grenoble (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Exilexi-loutre.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "otter"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vidër"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Otter"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Fischotter"
},
{
"lang": "Alutiiq",
"lang_code": "ems",
"word": "aaquyaq"
},
{
"lang": "Amharique",
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "ak’osit’a",
"word": "ኣቆስጣ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "otter"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "thaelab alma’",
"word": "ثَعْلَب المَاء"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "قضاعة"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "قندس"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "jrasamuyr",
"word": "ջրասամույր"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llóndriga"
},
{
"lang": "Atikamekw",
"lang_code": "atj",
"word": "nikikw"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "susamuru"
},
{
"lang": "Bajau de la côte occidentale",
"lang_code": "bdr",
"word": "dongor"
},
{
"lang": "Bas-sorabe",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wudra"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "igaraba"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidra"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dourgi"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "ki-dour"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "vidra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "видра"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llúdria"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llúdriga"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "shuǐtà",
"traditional_writing": "水獺",
"word": "水獭"
},
{
"lang": "Cornique",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "dowrgý"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "lontra"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidra"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odder"
},
{
"lang": "Dena’ina",
"lang_code": "tfn",
"word": "aggeya"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nutria"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ludria"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "lutro"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "saarmas"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "otur"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "saukko"
},
{
"lang": "Frioulan",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "lodre"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "fiskotter"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "dòbhran"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "dobharchú"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "dóbhran"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lontra"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "rouéle"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dŵrgi"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tsavi",
"word": "წავი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "enidhrídha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενυδρίδα"
},
{
"lang": "Haut-sorabe",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wudra"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "lutra",
"word": "לוטרה"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "vidra"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "lutro"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "pamiuqtuuq",
"word": "ᐸᒥᐅᖅᑑᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "otur"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lontra"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kawauso",
"word": "カワウソ"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "kämşat",
"word": "кәмшат"
},
{
"lang": "Kogui",
"lang_code": "kog",
"word": "náuwi"
},
{
"lang": "Kolchan",
"lang_code": "kuu",
"word": "ageya"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "merikol"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "europaf merikol"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "merikolxa"
},
{
"lang": "Koyukon",
"lang_code": "koy",
"word": "belaazone"
},
{
"lang": "Koyukon",
"lang_code": "koy",
"word": "bezeye"
},
{
"lang": "Koyukon",
"lang_code": "koy",
"word": "eggeye"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "lutra"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰣᰫᰳ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "ūdrs"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "ūdra"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "lutra"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "lootr"
},
{
"lang": "Munsee",
"lang_code": "umu",
"word": "kwŭnúmoxkw"
},
{
"lang": "Natchez",
"lang_code": "ncz",
"word": "ˀeNuˑšku"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otter"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "visotter"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oter"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loira"
},
{
"lang": "Pirahã",
"lang_code": "myp",
"word": "pibaoi"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "wydra"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lontra"
},
{
"lang": "Quapaw",
"lang_code": "qua",
"word": "tošną́ke"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ludra"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidră"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vydra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "выдра"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "čeavrris"
},
{
"lang": "Sarde",
"lang_code": "sc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lontra"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "vidra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "видра"
},
{
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"word": "mbiti"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vydra"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vidra"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "harihanši"
},
{
"lang": "Sotho du Nord",
"lang_code": "nso",
"word": "nebi"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "utter"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vydra"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "lutr"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "su samuru"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmène",
"lang_code": "tk",
"roman": "gunduz",
"word": "гундуз"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vydra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "видра"
},
{
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"word": "kwënëmuxkw"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "rái cá"
},
{
"lang": "Winnebago",
"lang_code": "win",
"word": "toošą́nąk"
}
],
"word": "loutre"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loutre meaning in All languages combined (16.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.