See koala on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for koala meaning in All languages combined (32.1kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"ref": "Georges Cuvier, Le Règne animal, 1817, page 184",
"text": "La cinquième subdivision a à la mâchoire inférieure deux longues incisives sans canines; à la supérieure deux longues incisives au milieu, quelques petites sur les côtés, et deux petites canines ; elle ne comprend qu’un genre, les Koala."
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1817) De l’anglais koala, lui-même du dharug gula, gulawany ou kūlla.",
"À l’origine, le son [u] était apparemment écrit avec le digramme anglais ‹ oo › (avec des orthographes telles que ‹ coola › ou ‹ koolah ›). Le changement vers ‹ oa › provient probablement d’une erreur."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koalate",
"raw_tags": [
"une femelle"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Hignard Lionel, L’Eucalyptus, vol. 95, Actes Sud (Le Nom de l’arbre) éd., 1998, p. 50",
"text": "Le koala ou Phascolarctos cinereus, marsupial d’une dizaine de kilos, est très exigeant dans le choix de sa nourriture. Il vit exclusivement dans les eucalyptus, ses griffes puissantes lui permettent de se hisser facilement dans les arbres… Les feuilles d’eucalyptus étant peu nourrissantes, le koala manque de réserves d’énergie et passe la plus grande partie de son temps à somnoler, près de 20 heures par jour à certaines époques."
},
{
"ref": "« Le koala menacé d’extinction à cause du réchauffement climatique », Le Monde, 3 octobre 2010",
"text": "Le koala, une des icônes australiennes, est menacé de disparition par le réchauffement climatique, selon une étude de l’université de Sydney qui met en garde : son extinction pourrait avoir lieu si rien n’est fait « en urgence » pour planter à la fois les arbres qui le protègent de la canicule et des eucalyptus dont il se nourrit la nuit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mammifère marsupial arboricole de l’est de l’Australie, de nom scientifique Phascolarctos cinereus."
],
"id": "fr-koala-fr-noun-55XVt3F4",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ko.a.la\\"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Visiteur Journée 2 - 26 (Madehub)-koala.wav",
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"France (Strasbourg)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sacha B. (BiblioCanet66)-koala.wav",
"ipa": "ko.a.la",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-koala.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "petit ours marsupial"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Phascolarctos cinereus"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Koala"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "كوالا"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "coala"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "wúwěixióng",
"traditional_writing": "無尾熊",
"word": "无尾熊"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "kǎolā",
"traditional_writing": "考拉",
"word": "考拉"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "코알라"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "koalo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοάλα"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "קואלה"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "koalo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "pokabjörn"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "コアラ"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "koalol"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "coalà"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "کوآلا"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "coala"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "coala"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "коала"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "koala"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en créole guadeloupéen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalas",
"ipas": [
"\\kəʊ.ˈɑː.ləz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "en-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-en-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kəʊ.ˈɑː.lə\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-koala.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-koala.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-koala.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Australian bear"
},
{
"word": "koala bear"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "native bear"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "native monkey"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"orig": "créole guadeloupéen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais koala via le français."
],
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "gcf-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en créole guadeloupéen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-gcf-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ko.a.la\\"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Croate",
"orig": "croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "hr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-hr-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danois",
"orig": "danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "da-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-da-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Genres manquants en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "es-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"genre à préciser : {{m}}, {{f}}, {{mf}}, {{n}} ?"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-es-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Millars-koala.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Millars-koala.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Millars-koala.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Millars-koala.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Millars-koala.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Espagne (Villarreal)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Millars-koala.wav"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnois",
"orig": "finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalani",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalamme",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalasi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalanne",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalansa",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
}
],
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fi-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-fi-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkoɑ̯.lɑ\\"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnois",
"orig": "finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "kuola"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fi-flex-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Koala"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif II singulier de Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-fi-noun-rRKgPIu7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkoɑlɑ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hongrois",
"orig": "hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "hu-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-hu-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonésien",
"orig": "indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "id-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-id-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua",
"orig": "interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "ia-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-ia-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italien",
"orig": "italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "K en italien",
"orig": "k en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "it-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coala"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-it-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ko.ˈa.la\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fascolarto"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en malais ambonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lituanien",
"orig": "lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "lt-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-lt-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malais ambonais",
"orig": "malais ambonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Malais ambonais",
"lang_code": "abs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "abs-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en malais ambonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-abs-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koala’s",
"raw_tags": [
"Nom"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaatje",
"tags": [
"singular",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaatjes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "nl-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-nl-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-koala.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Nl-koala.ogg/Nl-koala.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-koala.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pays-Bas"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buidelbeer"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"orig": "norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalaen",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaer",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaene",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "nb-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en norvégien (bokmål)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-nb-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"orig": "norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalaen",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaar",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaane",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "nn-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-nn-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polonais",
"orig": "polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "pl-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-pl-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-koala.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Pl-koala.ogg/Pl-koala.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-koala.ogg"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "pt-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coala"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-pt-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanche",
"orig": "romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "rm-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-rm-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de noms communs en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roumain",
"orig": "roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "ro-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-ro-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Same du Nord",
"orig": "same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koallan",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koallame",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koallamet",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalat",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalade",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koaladet",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalas",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaska",
"tags": [
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaset",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "se-flex-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"/ˈkoɑ̯lɑ/"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koalla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif singulier de koalla."
],
"id": "fr-koala-se-noun-A2EdlACs"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koalla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif singulier de koalla."
],
"id": "fr-koala-se-noun-q9uAc7R9"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovène",
"orig": "slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koali",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "koale",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "koalo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "koali",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "koale",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "koale",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koal",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koal",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koali",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "koalama",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "koalam",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "koalo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koalama",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koalami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koali",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "koalah",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "koalah",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "sl-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-sl-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalan",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koalor",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koalorna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "sv-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-sv-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "cs-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-cs-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turc",
"orig": "turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "tr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-tr-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-koala.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-koala.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-koala.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamien",
"orig": "vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "vi-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marsupiaux en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"id": "fr-koala-vi-noun-eBTSp08x",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en créole guadeloupéen",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalas",
"ipas": [
"\\kəʊ.ˈɑː.ləz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "en-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en anglais"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kəʊ.ˈɑː.lə\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-koala.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-koala.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-koala.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-koala.wav"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-koala.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"Australie"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-koala.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Australian bear"
},
{
"word": "koala bear"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "native bear"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "native monkey"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en danois",
"croate"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "hr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en croate"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en croate",
"créole guadeloupéen"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’anglais koala via le français."
],
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "gcf-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en créole guadeloupéen"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ko.a.la\\"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"danois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "da-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en danois"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Genres manquants en espagnol",
"Lemmes en finnois",
"Noms communs en finnois",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "es-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"genre à préciser : {{m}}, {{f}}, {{mf}}, {{n}} ?"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en espagnol"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Millars-koala.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Millars-koala.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Millars-koala.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Espagne (Villarreal)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Millars-koala.wav"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de noms communs en finnois",
"finnois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalani",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalamme",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalasi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalanne",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalansa",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
}
],
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fi-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en finnois"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkoɑ̯.lɑ\\"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en hongrois",
"finnois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "kuola"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fi-flex-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Koala"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif II singulier de Koala."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkoɑlɑ\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en conventions internationales",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
"Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en romanche",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"français"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"ref": "Georges Cuvier, Le Règne animal, 1817, page 184",
"text": "La cinquième subdivision a à la mâchoire inférieure deux longues incisives sans canines; à la supérieure deux longues incisives au milieu, quelques petites sur les côtés, et deux petites canines ; elle ne comprend qu’un genre, les Koala."
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1817) De l’anglais koala, lui-même du dharug gula, gulawany ou kūlla.",
"À l’origine, le son [u] était apparemment écrit avec le digramme anglais ‹ oo › (avec des orthographes telles que ‹ coola › ou ‹ koolah ›). Le changement vers ‹ oa › provient probablement d’une erreur."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koalate",
"raw_tags": [
"une femelle"
],
"source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "fr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Hignard Lionel, L’Eucalyptus, vol. 95, Actes Sud (Le Nom de l’arbre) éd., 1998, p. 50",
"text": "Le koala ou Phascolarctos cinereus, marsupial d’une dizaine de kilos, est très exigeant dans le choix de sa nourriture. Il vit exclusivement dans les eucalyptus, ses griffes puissantes lui permettent de se hisser facilement dans les arbres… Les feuilles d’eucalyptus étant peu nourrissantes, le koala manque de réserves d’énergie et passe la plus grande partie de son temps à somnoler, près de 20 heures par jour à certaines époques."
},
{
"ref": "« Le koala menacé d’extinction à cause du réchauffement climatique », Le Monde, 3 octobre 2010",
"text": "Le koala, une des icônes australiennes, est menacé de disparition par le réchauffement climatique, selon une étude de l’université de Sydney qui met en garde : son extinction pourrait avoir lieu si rien n’est fait « en urgence » pour planter à la fois les arbres qui le protègent de la canicule et des eucalyptus dont il se nourrit la nuit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mammifère marsupial arboricole de l’est de l’Australie, de nom scientifique Phascolarctos cinereus."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ko.a.la\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-koala.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-koala.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-koala.wav.mp3",
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"Suisse (canton du Valais)"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Visiteur Journée 2 - 26 (Madehub)-koala.wav",
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sacha B. (BiblioCanet66)-koala.wav",
"ipa": "ko.a.la",
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-koala.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-koala.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Poslovitch-koala.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Cornimont (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-koala.wav"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "petit ours marsupial"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Conventions internationales",
"lang_code": "conv",
"word": "Phascolarctos cinereus"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Koala"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "كوالا"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "coala"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "wúwěixióng",
"traditional_writing": "無尾熊",
"word": "无尾熊"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "kǎolā",
"traditional_writing": "考拉",
"word": "考拉"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "코알라"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "koalo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοάλα"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "קואלה"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "koalo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "pokabjörn"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "コアラ"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "koalol"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "coalà"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "کوآلا"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "coala"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "coala"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "коала"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "koala"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "koala"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en indonésien",
"hongrois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "hu-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en hongrois"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en interlingua",
"indonésien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "id-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en indonésien"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en italien",
"Noms communs en italien",
"interlingua"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "ia-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en interlingua"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en lituanien",
"italien",
"k en italien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "it-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coala"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en italien"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ko.ˈa.la\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fascolarto"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en malais ambonais",
"lituanien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "lt-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en lituanien"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"malais ambonais"
],
"lang": "Malais ambonais",
"lang_code": "abs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "abs-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en malais ambonais"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"norvégien (bokmål)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalaen",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaer",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaene",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "nb-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en norvégien (bokmål)"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en polonais",
"norvégien (nynorsk)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalaen",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaar",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaane",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "nn-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en norvégien (nynorsk)"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en norvégien (bokmål)",
"néerlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koala’s",
"raw_tags": [
"Nom"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaatje",
"tags": [
"singular",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaatjes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "nl-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en néerlandais"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-koala.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Nl-koala.ogg/Nl-koala.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-koala.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pays-Bas"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buidelbeer"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en portugais",
"Noms communs en portugais",
"polonais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "pl-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en polonais"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pl-koala.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Pl-koala.ogg/Pl-koala.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-koala.ogg"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en romanche",
"portugais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "pt-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coala"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en portugais"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en roumain",
"romanche"
],
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "rm-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en romanche"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes de noms communs en same du Nord",
"roumain"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "ro-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en roumain"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en slovène",
"Noms communs en slovène",
"same du Nord"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koallan",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koallame",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koallamet",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalat",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalade",
"tags": [
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koaladet",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalas",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaska",
"tags": [
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "koalaset",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "se-flex-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Forme de nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"/ˈkoɑ̯lɑ/"
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koalla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Génitif singulier de koalla."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koalla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif singulier de koalla."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"slovène"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koali",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "koale",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "koalo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "koali",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "koale",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "koale",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koal",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koal",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "koali",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "koalama",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "koalam",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "koalo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koalama",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koalami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "koali",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "koalah",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "koalah",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "sl-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en slovène"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"suédois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "koalan",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koalor",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koalorna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "sv-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en suédois"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en turc",
"tchèque"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "cs-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en tchèque"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en vietnamien",
"turc"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "tr-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en turc"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-koala.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-koala.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-koala.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-koala.wav/LL-Q256_(tur)-ToprakM-koala.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-koala.wav"
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"categories": [
"vietnamien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du dharug gula ou gulawany, via l’anglais koala."
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_id": "vi-nom-1",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Marsupiaux en vietnamien"
],
"glosses": [
"Koala."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "koala"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"koala"
],
"section": "Finnois",
"subsection": "Nom commun",
"title": "koala",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.