"kmen" meaning in All languages combined

See kmen on Wiktionary

Noun [Tchèque]

IPA: \kmɛn\
Forms: kmene [plural, nominative], kmene [singular, genitive], kmenů [plural, genitive], kmeni [singular, dative], kmenům [plural, dative], kmene [plural, accusative], kmeni [singular, vocative], kmene [plural, vocative], kmeni [singular, locative], kmeních [plural, locative], kmenem [singular, instrumental], kmeni [plural, instrumental]
  1. Tronc d’un arbre, souche.
    Sense id: fr-kmen-cs-noun-bP1rHViY Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque, Exemples en tchèque à traduire
  2. Tribu.
    Sense id: fr-kmen-cs-noun-71asQrgZ Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque, Exemples en tchèque à traduire, Lexique en tchèque de la sociologie Topics: sociology
  3. Embranchement.
    Sense id: fr-kmen-cs-noun-5stwrAqc Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque, Exemples en tchèque à traduire, Lexique en tchèque de la biologie Topics: biology
  4. Radical d’un mot.
    Sense id: fr-kmen-cs-noun-IW1hj7PH Categories (other): Exemples en tchèque, Exemples en tchèque à traduire, Lexique en tchèque de la linguistique Topics: linguistic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kmenosloví, kmenotvorný, kmenový, rodokmen, soukmenovec Related terms: říše
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Tchèque",
      "orig": "tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "néologie",
      "word": "kmenosloví"
    },
    {
      "translation": "néologique",
      "word": "kmenotvorný"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tribal",
      "word": "kmenový"
    },
    {
      "translation": "arbre généalogique",
      "word": "rodokmen"
    },
    {
      "translation": "compatriote",
      "word": "soukmenovec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dans les langues slaves ^([1]), n'existe qu'en tchèque et en slovaque (→ voir kmeň), le suffixe -men est identique à celui de pla-men, pra-men, le radical trouve son cousin le plus proche dans le lituanien kūnas (« corps »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmenů",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmenům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeních",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmenem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeni",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classification taxonomique"
      ],
      "word": "říše"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Keř je dřevnatá rostlina, jejíž hlavní odlišností od stromu je absence hlavního kmene, typicky nízko nad zemí se keře rozdělují do mnoha větví."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tronc d’un arbre, souche."
      ],
      "id": "fr-kmen-cs-noun-bP1rHViY"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en tchèque de la sociologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Příslušníci jednoho kmene obvykle sdílejí jazyk a náboženské rituály a mají jednotný systém autorit (náčelníků, kmenových starších apod.)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tribu."
      ],
      "id": "fr-kmen-cs-noun-71asQrgZ",
      "topics": [
        "sociology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en tchèque de la biologie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kmen je kategorie hiearchické klasifikace organismů, vyšší než třída (classis) a nižší než říše (regnum)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Embranchement."
      ],
      "id": "fr-kmen-cs-noun-5stwrAqc",
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en tchèque de la linguistique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "V lingvistice je kmen ta část slova (nejčastěji slovesa), která vznikne po oddělení koncovky; kmen sestává z kořene a kmenotvorné přípony."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Radical d’un mot."
      ],
      "id": "fr-kmen-cs-noun-IW1hj7PH",
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kmɛn\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kmen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en tchèque",
    "Noms communs en tchèque",
    "tchèque"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "néologie",
      "word": "kmenosloví"
    },
    {
      "translation": "néologique",
      "word": "kmenotvorný"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tribal",
      "word": "kmenový"
    },
    {
      "translation": "arbre généalogique",
      "word": "rodokmen"
    },
    {
      "translation": "compatriote",
      "word": "soukmenovec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dans les langues slaves ^([1]), n'existe qu'en tchèque et en slovaque (→ voir kmeň), le suffixe -men est identique à celui de pla-men, pra-men, le radical trouve son cousin le plus proche dans le lituanien kūnas (« corps »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmenů",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmenům",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmene",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeni",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeních",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmenem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmeni",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tchèque",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classification taxonomique"
      ],
      "word": "říše"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque",
        "Exemples en tchèque à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Keř je dřevnatá rostlina, jejíž hlavní odlišností od stromu je absence hlavního kmene, typicky nízko nad zemí se keře rozdělují do mnoha větví."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tronc d’un arbre, souche."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque",
        "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
        "Lexique en tchèque de la sociologie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Příslušníci jednoho kmene obvykle sdílejí jazyk a náboženské rituály a mají jednotný systém autorit (náčelníků, kmenových starších apod.)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tribu."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "sociology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque",
        "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
        "Lexique en tchèque de la biologie"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kmen je kategorie hiearchické klasifikace organismů, vyšší než třída (classis) a nižší než říše (regnum)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Embranchement."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en tchèque",
        "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
        "Lexique en tchèque de la linguistique"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "V lingvistice je kmen ta část slova (nejčastěji slovesa), která vznikne po oddělení koncovky; kmen sestává z kořene a kmenotvorné přípony."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Radical d’un mot."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\kmɛn\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kmen"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.