See kelenn on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton préfixés avec ken-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton",
"orig": "breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kelenn-bailh"
},
{
"word": "kelenneg"
},
{
"word": "kelennek"
},
{
"word": "kelenn-glas"
},
{
"word": "kelenn-mor"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Houx) Du vieux breton colaenn, en moyen breton quelenn. Apparenté à celyn en gallois, kelyn en cornique, cuileann en gaélique (sens identique).",
"(Conseil, enseignement)Dérivé de lenn (« lire »), avec le préfixe ken- ; en moyen breton quelenn."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kelennenn",
"tags": [
"singulative",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "gelenn",
"tags": [
"collective",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "gelennenn",
"tags": [
"singulative",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "cʼhelenn",
"tags": [
"collective",
"mutation-spirant"
]
},
{
"form": "cʼhelennenn",
"tags": [
"singulative",
"mutation-spirant"
]
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arbres en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jakez Riou, Geotenn ar Wercʼhez, Éditions Al Liamm, 1957, page 32",
"text": "Ur vodenn gelenn a drouzas a-dreñv e gein.",
"translation": "Un bosquet de houx fit du bruit derrière son dos."
},
{
"ref": "Abanna, Bro Cʼhenidik, in Al Liamm, nᵒ 84, janvier-février 1961, page 8",
"text": "e skeud ar gelennenn.",
"translation": "À lʼombre du houx."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Houx."
],
"id": "fr-kelenn-br-noun-ACSq7XbP",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkeː.lɛn\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "kelenn"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton préfixés avec ken-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton",
"orig": "breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Houx) Du vieux breton colaenn, en moyen breton quelenn. Apparenté à celyn en gallois, kelyn en cornique, cuileann en gaélique (sens identique).",
"(Conseil, enseignement)Dérivé de lenn (« lire »), avec le préfixe ken- ; en moyen breton quelenn."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kelennoù",
"tags": [
"plural",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "gelenn",
"tags": [
"singular",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "gelennoù",
"tags": [
"plural",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "cʼhelenn",
"tags": [
"singular",
"mutation-spirant"
]
},
{
"form": "cʼhelennoù",
"tags": [
"plural",
"mutation-spirant"
]
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Amable-Emmanuel Troude et Gabriel Milin, Labous ar Wirionez ha marvailhoù all, Skridoù Breizh, 1950, page 9",
"text": "A-barzh nemeur ez eas dre ar vro ar brud eus e ouiziegezh , hag a bep korn e teued a voleadoù da cʼhoulenn kelenn digantañ o vezañ ma teue bep tro da vad ar pezh a vez graet diouzh e lavar.",
"translation": "Sa réputation d’habileté se répandit bientôt dans le pays et de tous côtés on venait en foule pour le consulter, parce que tout réussissait à ceux qui suivaient ses conseils."
},
{
"ref": "François-Marie Luzel, Penoz eman ann traou, Supplément de l’Écho de Morlaix, du 4 juillet 1874",
"text": "Hag, en gwirionez, piou a anavez gwellocʼh en pep kêr, pe en pep parroz, an den ar muia a zoare da anavezout ezommou ha cʼhoant ann dud, eget ar re a zo bet ganet ha maget ebars, ho d-eûs bepret bevet entouez ann dud hag a oar piou eo ar re a dle beza en penn ann traou evit ober pep tra gant furnez, reï kelennou mad da bep-hini, hag hen harpa hag hen difenn, pa ve ezomm ?",
"translation": "Et, en vérité, qui connaît mieux, dans chaque commune, l’homme le plus propre pour être instruit des vœux et des besoins des habitants, que ceux qui sont nés et élevés dans le pays et savent bien quels sont ceux qu’il convient de mettre à la tête des affaires (de l’administration), pour tout diriger avec sagesse, donner de bons conseils à chacun, et l’appuyer et le défendre, au besoin ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conseil."
],
"id": "fr-kelenn-br-noun-kDQlvj63"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkeːlɛn\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kelenn"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton préfixés avec ken-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton",
"orig": "breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Houx) Du vieux breton colaenn, en moyen breton quelenn. Apparenté à celyn en gallois, kelyn en cornique, cuileann en gaélique (sens identique).",
"(Conseil, enseignement)Dérivé de lenn (« lire »), avec le préfixe ken- ; en moyen breton quelenn."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelenn",
"tags": [
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "cʼhelenn",
"tags": [
"mutation-spirant"
]
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en breton de l’éducation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Erwan Bregar, Suz-Tirol, in Al Liamm, nᵒ 62, mai-juin 1957, page 36",
"text": "Serret ivez ar skolioù germanek ha berzhet ar cʼhelenn prevez en alamaneg.",
"translation": "Les écoles en langue germanique sont fermées aussi et l’enseignement privé en allemand est interdit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseignement, leçon."
],
"id": "fr-kelenn-br-noun-2-7zM7fS",
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Discipline, didactique."
],
"id": "fr-kelenn-br-noun-gAxRo5uB",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkeːlɛn\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kelenn"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton préfixés avec ken-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton",
"orig": "breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kelennadur"
},
{
"word": "kelennadurezh"
},
{
"word": "kelenndi"
},
{
"word": "kelenndiad"
},
{
"word": "kelenndiadez"
},
{
"word": "kelenndiour"
},
{
"word": "kelenndiourez"
},
{
"word": "kelenner"
},
{
"word": "kelenner-ti"
},
{
"word": "kelennerezh"
},
{
"word": "kelennerezhel"
},
{
"word": "kelennour"
},
{
"word": "kelennouriezh"
},
{
"word": "kelennus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Houx) Du vieux breton colaenn, en moyen breton quelenn. Apparenté à celyn en gallois, kelyn en cornique, cuileann en gaélique (sens identique).",
"(Conseil, enseignement)Dérivé de lenn (« lire »), avec le préfixe ken- ; en moyen breton quelenn."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "(S1) kan",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(S2) kez",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(S3) k",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(P1) komp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(P2) kit",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(P3) kont",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(∅) ker",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(S1) ken",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(S2) kes",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(S3) ke",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(P1) kemp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(P2) kecʼh",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(P3) kent",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(∅) ked",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(S1) kin",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(S2) ki",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(S3) ko",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(P1) kimp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(P2) kocʼh\nou kot",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\\n\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(P3) kint",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(∅) kor",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(S1) kis\nou kjon",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\\n\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S2) kjout",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S3) kas",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P1) kjomp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P2) kjocʼh",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P3) kjont",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(∅) kjod",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S1) kfen",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S2) kfes",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S3) kfe",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P1) kfemp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P2) kfecʼh",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P3) kfent",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(∅) kfed",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S1) kjen",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S2) kjes",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S3) kje",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P1) kjemp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P2) kjecʼh",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P3) kjent",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(∅) kjed",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S2) k",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Affirmatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S3) ket",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Affirmatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P1) komp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Affirmatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P2) kit",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Affirmatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P3) kent",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Affirmatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S2) na g ket",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Négatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S3) na get ket",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Négatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P1) na gomp ket",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Négatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P2) na git ket",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Négatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P3) na gent ket",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Négatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "a g– ",
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Mutation adoucissante"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "ne g– ket ",
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Mutation adoucissante"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "e k– ",
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Mutation mixte"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"kelenn-"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jarl Priel, Va zammig buhez, Éditions Al Liamm, 1954, page 174",
"text": "E miz cʼhwevrer e teuas da Vreizh d’ober war e dro e cʼhoar henañ Janed a veze o kelenn ar galleg en ur skol-stad e Moskov.",
"translation": "En février, sa sœur aînée Jeanne, qui enseignait le français dans une école publique à Moscou, vint en Bretagne s’occuper de lui."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseigner."
],
"id": "fr-kelenn-br-verb-QeyUUMoS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Initier."
],
"id": "fr-kelenn-br-verb-C4RRO2ER",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkeːlɛn\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ober skol"
}
],
"word": "kelenn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en breton",
"Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
"Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
"Mots en breton préfixés avec ken-",
"Noms communs en breton",
"breton"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kelenn-bailh"
},
{
"word": "kelenneg"
},
{
"word": "kelennek"
},
{
"word": "kelenn-glas"
},
{
"word": "kelenn-mor"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Houx) Du vieux breton colaenn, en moyen breton quelenn. Apparenté à celyn en gallois, kelyn en cornique, cuileann en gaélique (sens identique).",
"(Conseil, enseignement)Dérivé de lenn (« lire »), avec le préfixe ken- ; en moyen breton quelenn."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kelennenn",
"tags": [
"singulative",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "gelenn",
"tags": [
"collective",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "gelennenn",
"tags": [
"singulative",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "cʼhelenn",
"tags": [
"collective",
"mutation-spirant"
]
},
{
"form": "cʼhelennenn",
"tags": [
"singulative",
"mutation-spirant"
]
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arbres en breton",
"Exemples en breton"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jakez Riou, Geotenn ar Wercʼhez, Éditions Al Liamm, 1957, page 32",
"text": "Ur vodenn gelenn a drouzas a-dreñv e gein.",
"translation": "Un bosquet de houx fit du bruit derrière son dos."
},
{
"ref": "Abanna, Bro Cʼhenidik, in Al Liamm, nᵒ 84, janvier-février 1961, page 8",
"text": "e skeud ar gelennenn.",
"translation": "À lʼombre du houx."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Houx."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkeː.lɛn\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "kelenn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en breton",
"Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
"Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
"Mots en breton préfixés avec ken-",
"Noms communs en breton",
"breton"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Houx) Du vieux breton colaenn, en moyen breton quelenn. Apparenté à celyn en gallois, kelyn en cornique, cuileann en gaélique (sens identique).",
"(Conseil, enseignement)Dérivé de lenn (« lire »), avec le préfixe ken- ; en moyen breton quelenn."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kelennoù",
"tags": [
"plural",
"unmutated"
]
},
{
"form": "gelenn",
"tags": [
"singular",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "gelennoù",
"tags": [
"plural",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "cʼhelenn",
"tags": [
"singular",
"mutation-spirant"
]
},
{
"form": "cʼhelennoù",
"tags": [
"plural",
"mutation-spirant"
]
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en breton"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Amable-Emmanuel Troude et Gabriel Milin, Labous ar Wirionez ha marvailhoù all, Skridoù Breizh, 1950, page 9",
"text": "A-barzh nemeur ez eas dre ar vro ar brud eus e ouiziegezh , hag a bep korn e teued a voleadoù da cʼhoulenn kelenn digantañ o vezañ ma teue bep tro da vad ar pezh a vez graet diouzh e lavar.",
"translation": "Sa réputation d’habileté se répandit bientôt dans le pays et de tous côtés on venait en foule pour le consulter, parce que tout réussissait à ceux qui suivaient ses conseils."
},
{
"ref": "François-Marie Luzel, Penoz eman ann traou, Supplément de l’Écho de Morlaix, du 4 juillet 1874",
"text": "Hag, en gwirionez, piou a anavez gwellocʼh en pep kêr, pe en pep parroz, an den ar muia a zoare da anavezout ezommou ha cʼhoant ann dud, eget ar re a zo bet ganet ha maget ebars, ho d-eûs bepret bevet entouez ann dud hag a oar piou eo ar re a dle beza en penn ann traou evit ober pep tra gant furnez, reï kelennou mad da bep-hini, hag hen harpa hag hen difenn, pa ve ezomm ?",
"translation": "Et, en vérité, qui connaît mieux, dans chaque commune, l’homme le plus propre pour être instruit des vœux et des besoins des habitants, que ceux qui sont nés et élevés dans le pays et savent bien quels sont ceux qu’il convient de mettre à la tête des affaires (de l’administration), pour tout diriger avec sagesse, donner de bons conseils à chacun, et l’appuyer et le défendre, au besoin ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conseil."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkeːlɛn\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kelenn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en breton",
"Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
"Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
"Mots en breton préfixés avec ken-",
"Noms communs en breton",
"breton"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Houx) Du vieux breton colaenn, en moyen breton quelenn. Apparenté à celyn en gallois, kelyn en cornique, cuileann en gaélique (sens identique).",
"(Conseil, enseignement)Dérivé de lenn (« lire »), avec le préfixe ken- ; en moyen breton quelenn."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelenn",
"tags": [
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "cʼhelenn",
"tags": [
"mutation-spirant"
]
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en breton",
"Lexique en breton de l’éducation"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Erwan Bregar, Suz-Tirol, in Al Liamm, nᵒ 62, mai-juin 1957, page 36",
"text": "Serret ivez ar skolioù germanek ha berzhet ar cʼhelenn prevez en alamaneg.",
"translation": "Les écoles en langue germanique sont fermées aussi et l’enseignement privé en allemand est interdit."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseignement, leçon."
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Discipline, didactique."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkeːlɛn\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kelenn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en breton",
"Mots en breton issus d’un mot en moyen breton",
"Mots en breton issus d’un mot en vieux breton",
"Mots en breton préfixés avec ken-",
"Verbes en breton",
"breton"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kelennadur"
},
{
"word": "kelennadurezh"
},
{
"word": "kelenndi"
},
{
"word": "kelenndiad"
},
{
"word": "kelenndiadez"
},
{
"word": "kelenndiour"
},
{
"word": "kelenndiourez"
},
{
"word": "kelenner"
},
{
"word": "kelenner-ti"
},
{
"word": "kelennerezh"
},
{
"word": "kelennerezhel"
},
{
"word": "kelennour"
},
{
"word": "kelennouriezh"
},
{
"word": "kelennus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Houx) Du vieux breton colaenn, en moyen breton quelenn. Apparenté à celyn en gallois, kelyn en cornique, cuileann en gaélique (sens identique).",
"(Conseil, enseignement)Dérivé de lenn (« lire »), avec le préfixe ken- ; en moyen breton quelenn."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "(S1) kan",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(S2) kez",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(S3) k",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(P1) komp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(P2) kit",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(P3) kont",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(∅) ker",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "(S1) ken",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(S2) kes",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(S3) ke",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(P1) kemp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(P2) kecʼh",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(P3) kent",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(∅) ked",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "(S1) kin",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(S2) ki",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(S3) ko",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(P1) kimp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(P2) kocʼh\nou kot",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\\n\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(P3) kint",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(∅) kor",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
""
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "(S1) kis\nou kjon",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\\n\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S2) kjout",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S3) kas",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P1) kjomp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P2) kjocʼh",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P3) kjont",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(∅) kjod",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Passé défini (passé simple)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S1) kfen",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S2) kfes",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S3) kfe",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P1) kfemp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P2) kfecʼh",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P3) kfent",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(∅) kfed",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Potentiel (présent)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S1) kjen",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S2) kjes",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S3) kje",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P1) kjemp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P2) kjecʼh",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P3) kjent",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(∅) kjed",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Irréel (passé)"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S2) k",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Affirmatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S3) ket",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Affirmatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P1) komp",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Affirmatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P2) kit",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Affirmatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P3) kent",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Affirmatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S2) na g ket",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Négatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(S3) na get ket",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Négatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P1) na gomp ket",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Négatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P2) na git ket",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Négatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "(P3) na gent ket",
"ipas": [
"\\Prononciation ?\\"
],
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Négatif"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "a g– ",
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Mutation adoucissante"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "ne g– ket ",
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Mutation adoucissante"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
},
{
"form": "e k– ",
"raw_tags": [
"",
"Mutation mixte"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:breton/kelenn"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"kelenn-"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en breton"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Jarl Priel, Va zammig buhez, Éditions Al Liamm, 1954, page 174",
"text": "E miz cʼhwevrer e teuas da Vreizh d’ober war e dro e cʼhoar henañ Janed a veze o kelenn ar galleg en ur skol-stad e Moskov.",
"translation": "En février, sa sœur aînée Jeanne, qui enseignait le français dans une école publique à Moscou, vint en Bretagne s’occuper de lui."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseigner."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Initier."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkeːlɛn\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ober skol"
}
],
"word": "kelenn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kelenn meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.