"kalonek" meaning in All languages combined

See kalonek on Wiktionary

Adjective [Breton]

IPA: \ka.ˈlɔ̃ː.nɛk\ Forms: galonek [mutation-soft], kalonekocʼh [comparative], kalonekañ [superlative], kalonekat
  1. Courageux.
    Sense id: fr-kalonek-br-adj-dGlznScd Categories (other): Exemples en breton
  2. Cordial, chaleureux.
    Sense id: fr-kalonek-br-adj-c~Uj9TRS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kalonegezh, kalonekaat, kalonekaus Related terms: kaloneg

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for kalonek meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en breton suffixés avec -ek",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Breton",
      "orig": "breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kalonegezh"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalonekaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalonekaus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de kalon, avec le suffixe -ek.",
    "Mentionné dans le dictionnaire français-breton de Grégoire de Rostrenen (1732) : calounecq.",
    "À comparer aux adjectifs calonnog en gallois, colonnek en cornique (sens identique)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galonek",
      "tags": [
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalonekocʼh",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalonekañ",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalonekat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Exclamatif"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "orthographe interdialectale"
      ],
      "word": "kaloneg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en breton",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Aberhel, Alan MOOREHEAD - \" Cooper's Creek \", in Al Liamm, nᵒ 128, mai-juin 1968, page 213",
          "text": "Re bennek e vezont ha, souezhus ha ma ’z eo, re galonek.",
          "translation": "Ils sont trop tétus et, aussi surprenant que cela est, trop courageux."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jord Kler, War roudoù ar Fenikianed in Al Liamm, nᵒ 129, juillet-août 1968, page 251",
          "text": "An holl a zo a-du, koulskoude, evit lavarout ez eo ar Fenikianed ur bobl galonek a ziazezas war aodoù Bro-Liban en eil milved a-raok H-S.",
          "translation": "Tous sont cependant d’accord pour dire que les Phéniciens étaient un peuple courageux qui s’établit sur les côtes du Liban au deuxième millénaire avant J.C."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Courageux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-kalonek-br-adj-dGlznScd"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cordial, chaleureux."
      ],
      "id": "fr-kalonek-br-adj-c~Uj9TRS"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ka.ˈlɔ̃ː.nɛk\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalonek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en breton",
    "Dérivations en breton",
    "Mots en breton suffixés avec -ek",
    "breton"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kalonegezh"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalonekaat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalonekaus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de kalon, avec le suffixe -ek.",
    "Mentionné dans le dictionnaire français-breton de Grégoire de Rostrenen (1732) : calounecq.",
    "À comparer aux adjectifs calonnog en gallois, colonnek en cornique (sens identique)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galonek",
      "tags": [
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalonekocʼh",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalonekañ",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalonekat",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Exclamatif"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "orthographe interdialectale"
      ],
      "word": "kaloneg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en breton"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Aberhel, Alan MOOREHEAD - \" Cooper's Creek \", in Al Liamm, nᵒ 128, mai-juin 1968, page 213",
          "text": "Re bennek e vezont ha, souezhus ha ma ’z eo, re galonek.",
          "translation": "Ils sont trop tétus et, aussi surprenant que cela est, trop courageux."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jord Kler, War roudoù ar Fenikianed in Al Liamm, nᵒ 129, juillet-août 1968, page 251",
          "text": "An holl a zo a-du, koulskoude, evit lavarout ez eo ar Fenikianed ur bobl galonek a ziazezas war aodoù Bro-Liban en eil milved a-raok H-S.",
          "translation": "Tous sont cependant d’accord pour dire que les Phéniciens étaient un peuple courageux qui s’établit sur les côtes du Liban au deuxième millénaire avant J.C."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Courageux."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cordial, chaleureux."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ka.ˈlɔ̃ː.nɛk\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kalonek"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (4dfb946 and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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