See imperfectif on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "perfectif"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en français",
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de perfectif, avec le préfixe im-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfectifs",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.pɛʁ.fɛk.tif\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.pɛʁ.fɛk.tiv\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectives",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.pɛʁ.fɛk.tiv\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
68,
79
]
],
"text": "Le présent de l'indicatif, l'imparfait de l'indicatif ont un aspect imperfectif, alors que le passé simple a un aspect perfectif."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dont le procès est continuel, pas fini, en parlant de l’aspect de certains verbes."
],
"id": "fr-imperfectif-fr-adj-iaU75lIP",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "imperfective"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "imperfettivo"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nesoveršénnyj",
"word": "несовершенный"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "nedokonavý"
}
],
"word": "imperfectif"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français préfixés avec im-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de perfectif, avec le préfixe im-."
],
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{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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],
"glosses": [
"Aspect verbal correspondant à un procès dont les limites ne sont pas fixes."
],
"id": "fr-imperfectif-fr-noun-4StTb~m0",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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],
"tags": [
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"word": "imperfectif"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "perfectif"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français préfixés avec im-",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de perfectif, avec le préfixe im-."
],
"forms": [
{
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"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.pɛʁ.fɛk.tif\\"
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.pɛʁ.fɛk.tiv\\"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfectives",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ̃.pɛʁ.fɛk.tiv\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Lexique en français de la grammaire"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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68,
79
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],
"text": "Le présent de l'indicatif, l'imparfait de l'indicatif ont un aspect imperfectif, alors que le passé simple a un aspect perfectif."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dont le procès est continuel, pas fini, en parlant de l’aspect de certains verbes."
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "imperfective"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "imperfettivo"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nesoveršénnyj",
"word": "несовершенный"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "nedokonavý"
}
],
"word": "imperfectif"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français préfixés avec im-",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de perfectif, avec le préfixe im-."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfectifs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la grammaire"
],
"glosses": [
"Aspect verbal correspondant à un procès dont les limites ne sont pas fixes."
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
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],
"tags": [
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"word": "imperfectif"
}
Download raw JSONL data for imperfectif meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-31 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.