"hirondelle rustique" meaning in All languages combined

See hirondelle rustique on Wiktionary

Noun [Français]

IPA: \i.ʁɔ̃.dɛl ʁys.tik\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-hirondelle rustique.wav Forms: hirondelles rustiques [plural]
  1. Espèce d’oiseau, hirondelle à large distribution géographique, à longue queue fourchue et à gorge couleur rouge brique.
    Sense id: fr-hirondelle_rustique-fr-noun-v8dL3GIz Categories (other): Exemples en français Topics: ornithology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hirondelle de cheminée, hirondelle des granges Hypernyms: oiseau, passereau, hirundinidé Translations: Rauchschwalbe [feminine] (Allemand), barn swallow (Anglais), swallow (Anglais), خُطَّاف المَدَاخِن (Arabe), andarina (Asturien), cacawinipirecic (Atikamekw), ka kiciparicitc (Atikamekw), enara (Basque), gwennili (Breton), oreneta comuna (Catalan), landsvale (Danois), golondrina común [feminine] (Espagnol), kamphirundo (Espéranto), suitsupääsuke (Estonien), haarapääsky (Finnois), gwennol (Gallois), fáinleog (Gaélique irlandais), Füsti fecske (Hongrois), rondine comune [feminine] (Italien), қыстау қарлығашы (qıstaw qarlığaşı) (Kazakh), låvesvale (Norvégien (bokmål)), boerenzwaluw (Néerlandais), jaskółka dymówka (Polonais), andorinha-das-chaminés (Portugais), rândunică (Roumain), деревенская ласточка (Russe), suorrespálfu (Same du Nord), láhtospálfu (Same du Nord), lastovička obyčajná (Slovaque), ladusvala (Suédois), vlaštovka obecná (Tchèque), kır kırlangıcı (Turc)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Locutions nominales en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Passereaux en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en asturien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en atikamekw",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en conventions internationales",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en estonien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hongrois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kazakh",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en slovaque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en turc",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De hirondelle et rustique."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hirondelles rustiques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Aves"
      ],
      "word": "oiseau"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "passériforme"
      ],
      "word": "passereau"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hirundinidae"
      ],
      "word": "hirundinidé"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Hirondelle rustique) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Association Scientifique de France, Bulletin hebdomadaire de l’Association Scientifique de France - Volume 11, 1872",
          "text": "C’est ainsi que l’hirondelle rustique arrive toujours la première, et nous quitte aussi avant l’autre."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean-François Dejonghe, Les Oiseaux des villes et des villages, 1983",
          "text": "Trois exceptions chez les espèces «cavernicoles» : le Moineau friquet peut nicher en colonie dans un jardin rural et la pose groupée de nichoirs est ici possible; de même pour les Hirondelles de fenêtre et les Hirondelles rustiques."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce d’oiseau, hirondelle à large distribution géographique, à longue queue fourchue et à gorge couleur rouge brique."
      ],
      "id": "fr-hirondelle_rustique-fr-noun-v8dL3GIz",
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\i.ʁɔ̃.dɛl ʁys.tik\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-hirondelle rustique.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-hirondelle_rustique.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-hirondelle_rustique.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-hirondelle rustique.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hirondelle de cheminée"
    },
    {
      "word": "hirondelle des granges"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rauchschwalbe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "barn swallow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "swallow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "خُطَّاف المَدَاخِن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturien",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "andarina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Atikamekw",
      "lang_code": "atj",
      "word": "cacawinipirecic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Atikamekw",
      "lang_code": "atj",
      "word": "ka kiciparicitc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "enara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "gwennili"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "oreneta comuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "landsvale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "golondrina común"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kamphirundo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "suitsupääsuke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "haarapääsky"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "fáinleog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallois",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "gwennol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "Füsti fecske"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rondine comune"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "qıstaw qarlığaşı",
      "word": "қыстау қарлығашы"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "boerenzwaluw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "låvesvale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "jaskółka dymówka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "andorinha-das-chaminés"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "rândunică"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "деревенская ласточка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "suorrespálfu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "láhtospálfu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovaque",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "word": "lastovička obyčajná"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "ladusvala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "vlaštovka obecná"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "kır kırlangıcı"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hirondelle rustique"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Locutions nominales en français",
    "Passereaux en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en asturien",
    "Traductions en atikamekw",
    "Traductions en basque",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en conventions internationales",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en estonien",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en gallois",
    "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
    "Traductions en hongrois",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en kazakh",
    "Traductions en norvégien (bokmål)",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en same du Nord",
    "Traductions en slovaque",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en turc",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De hirondelle et rustique."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hirondelles rustiques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Aves"
      ],
      "word": "oiseau"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "passériforme"
      ],
      "word": "passereau"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hirundinidae"
      ],
      "word": "hirundinidé"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "Peut être utilisé avec une majuscule (Hirondelle rustique) pour mettre en avant le fait qu’on donne un caractère générique au mot."
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Association Scientifique de France, Bulletin hebdomadaire de l’Association Scientifique de France - Volume 11, 1872",
          "text": "C’est ainsi que l’hirondelle rustique arrive toujours la première, et nous quitte aussi avant l’autre."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean-François Dejonghe, Les Oiseaux des villes et des villages, 1983",
          "text": "Trois exceptions chez les espèces «cavernicoles» : le Moineau friquet peut nicher en colonie dans un jardin rural et la pose groupée de nichoirs est ici possible; de même pour les Hirondelles de fenêtre et les Hirondelles rustiques."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espèce d’oiseau, hirondelle à large distribution géographique, à longue queue fourchue et à gorge couleur rouge brique."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ornithology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\i.ʁɔ̃.dɛl ʁys.tik\\"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-hirondelle rustique.wav",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-hirondelle rustique.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hirondelle de cheminée"
    },
    {
      "word": "hirondelle des granges"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rauchschwalbe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "barn swallow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "swallow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "خُطَّاف المَدَاخِن"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturien",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "andarina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Atikamekw",
      "lang_code": "atj",
      "word": "cacawinipirecic"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Atikamekw",
      "lang_code": "atj",
      "word": "ka kiciparicitc"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "enara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "gwennili"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "oreneta comuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "landsvale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "golondrina común"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kamphirundo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "suitsupääsuke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "haarapääsky"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "fáinleog"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallois",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "gwennol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "Füsti fecske"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rondine comune"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "qıstaw qarlığaşı",
      "word": "қыстау қарлығашы"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "boerenzwaluw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "låvesvale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "jaskółka dymówka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "andorinha-das-chaminés"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "rândunică"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "деревенская ласточка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "suorrespálfu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Same du Nord",
      "lang_code": "se",
      "word": "láhtospálfu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovaque",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "word": "lastovička obyčajná"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "ladusvala"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "vlaštovka obecná"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "kır kırlangıcı"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hirondelle rustique"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hirondelle rustique meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.