See hafnium on Wiktionary
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"derived": [
{
"word": "hafnate"
},
{
"word": "hafneux"
},
{
"word": "hafnique"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"ref": "L. Brüninghaus, « Revue bibliographique », Journal de Physique et le Radium, tome 4, série 6, page 387",
"text": "Sur le nouvel élément hafnium. - Coster (D.) et Hevesy (G.) ([Nature], 3 (1923), 182). — Les auteurs continuent à décrire les propriétés d'un élément déjà connu (le celtium), dont ils s'attribuent gratuitement la découverte. On sait que l'honneur de celle-ci revient à M. G. Urbain.",
"time": "1923"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1923) De l’anglais hafnium, du latin Hafnia (« Copenhague ») lieu de sa découverte."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"On voit l’hafnium et le hafnium avec à peu près la même fréquence."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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"examples": [
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"text": "Le hafnium : les gisements exploitables à un coût admissible seront épuisés en 2018."
},
{
"ref": "George de Hevesy, Recherches sur les propriétés du hafnium, Bianco Lunos Bogtrykkeri, Copenhague (DK), 1925",
"text": "M. Coster et l’auteur du présent ouvrage ont alors annoncé la découverte de ce nouvel élément par une lettre adressée à « Nature », le 2 Janvier 1923. Nous proposâmes le nom de hafnium, car c’est à Copenhague (dont le nom latin est Hafnia), à l’Institut de Physique théorique, dirigé par M. Niels Bohr, que la découverte eut lieu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élément chimique de numéro atomique 72 et de symbole Hf qui fait partie de la série chimique des métaux de transition."
],
"id": "fr-hafnium-fr-noun-pCa4CJbt",
"tags": [
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"examples": [
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"ref": "Novion, C.H. de. et al. « 2. Intérêt des neutrons dans la caractérisation des matériaux ». Rayonnement synchrotron, rayons X et neutrons au service des matériaux Analyse des contraintes et des textures, EDP Sciences, 2012. pages 13-42.",
"text": "Par exemple, des modes de phonons de basse fréquence et fortement amortis (« modes mous »), trouvés dans les phases cubiques centrées de haute température du titane, du zirconium et de l’hafnium, ont été interprétés comme précurseurs dynamiques des transformations martensitiques, et sont également à l’origine de l’autodiffusion anormale observée dans ces métaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Métal pur de cet élément."
],
"id": "fr-hafnium-fr-noun-qY1y7oCn",
"tags": [
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"topics": [
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "^((h muet))\\af.njɔm\\"
},
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\af.njɔm\\"
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"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "asium"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ct"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "celtium"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "danium"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "euxénium"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jg"
],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "jargonium"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "nigrium"
},
{
"sense": "non standard",
"word": "noranium"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
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],
"tags": [
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"word": "norium"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
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],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "norvégium"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
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"word": "nuclarium"
},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "océanium"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ostranium"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafniumi"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "Hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "هافنيوم"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "հաֆնիում"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnio"
},
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "হ্যাফনিয়াম"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "гафній"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnijum"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "хафний"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafni"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "hā",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"traditional_writing": "鉿",
"word": "铪"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "hapeunyum",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "하프늄"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "afniu"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnij"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hafnio"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnio"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Frioulan",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "afni"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnio"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "άφνιο"
},
{
"lang": "Hakka",
"lang_code": "hak",
"roman": "kap",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "鉿"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "הפניום"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnio"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnín"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "afnio"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hafuniumu",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "ハフニウム"
},
{
"lang": "Javanais",
"lang_code": "jv",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafniyûm"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnijs"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnis"
},
{
"lang": "Lojban",
"lang_code": "jbo",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "jinmrxafni"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "Hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "ഹാഫ്നിയം"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "afnju"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Marathe",
"lang_code": "mr",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "हाफ्नियम"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "afni"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "هافنیوم"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafn"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "háfnio"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafniyu"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hafniu"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "гафний"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "хафнијум"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnijum"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnij"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafni"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "แฮฟเนียม"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafniyum"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "гафній"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafni"
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans",
"orig": "afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaux en afrikaans",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Éléments chimiques en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"Hafnium."
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"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
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"word": "hafnium"
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
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{
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{
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"word": "eka-hafnium"
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{
"word": "hafnium bomb"
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{
"word": "hafnium carbide"
},
{
"word": "hafnium dioxide"
},
{
"word": "hafnium nitride"
},
{
"word": "hafnium tetrachloride"
},
{
"word": "hafnium tetrahalide"
}
],
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{
"ref": "« On the Missing Element of Atomic Number 72. »D. Coster et G. Hevesy, Letters to the Editor, Nature, 2 janvier 1923",
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"time": "1923",
"translation": "Pour le nouvel élément nous proposons le nom Hafnium' (Hafniae = Copenhague)."
}
],
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{
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},
{
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],
"glosses": [
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"id": "fr-hafnium-en-noun-KrafIbNL",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
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"metallurgy"
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],
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{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "celtium"
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Noms communs en azéri",
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{
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{
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{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "hafniumu",
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"singular",
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumları",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumun",
"tags": [
"singular",
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumların",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniuma",
"tags": [
"singular",
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumlara",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumda",
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"singular",
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumlarda",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumdan",
"tags": [
"singular",
"plural",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumlardan",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
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{
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{
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}
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"word": "hafnium"
}
{
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Lemmes en finnois",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Métaux en finnois",
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "fr-hafnium-fi-noun-afTtvXQ6",
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}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
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{
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"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"name": "Métaux en gaélique écossais",
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"word": "hafnium"
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{
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{
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],
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],
"glosses": [
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}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
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"name": "Noms communs en interlingua",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua",
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],
"lang": "Interlingua",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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{
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],
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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],
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}
],
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "hafniu",
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},
{
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"locative"
]
},
{
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},
{
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"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"genitive"
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},
{
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"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
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},
{
"form": "hafniím",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafnia",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafnia",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniích",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hafnii",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"word": "eka-hafnium"
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{
"word": "hafnium bomb"
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{
"word": "hafnium carbide"
},
{
"word": "hafnium dioxide"
},
{
"word": "hafnium nitride"
},
{
"word": "hafnium tetrachloride"
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{
"word": "hafnium tetrahalide"
}
],
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{
"ref": "« On the Missing Element of Atomic Number 72. »D. Coster et G. Hevesy, Letters to the Editor, Nature, 2 janvier 1923",
"text": "For the new element we propose the name Hafnium (Hafniae =Copenhagen).",
"time": "1923",
"translation": "Pour le nouvel élément nous proposons le nom Hafnium' (Hafniae = Copenhague)."
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
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],
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"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "celtium"
}
],
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}
{
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"azéri"
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]
},
{
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"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumları",
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"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumun",
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"singular",
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumların",
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"genitive"
]
},
{
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"singular",
"plural",
"dative"
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},
{
"form": "hafniumlara",
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"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumda",
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"singular",
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumlarda",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniumdan",
"tags": [
"singular",
"plural",
"ablative"
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},
{
"form": "hafniumlardan",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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"Éléments chimiques en azéri"
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"Hafnium."
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}
],
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}
{
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"pos": "noun",
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}
],
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}
{
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{
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en bas allemand",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en bengali",
"Traductions en biélorusse",
"Traductions en bosniaque",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en frioulan",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hakka",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en javanais",
"Traductions en kurde",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en lojban",
"Traductions en luxembourgeois",
"Traductions en malayalam",
"Traductions en maltais",
"Traductions en mannois",
"Traductions en marathe",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en ourdou",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en quechua",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en thaï",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"français",
"um prononcés /ɔm/ en français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hafnate"
},
{
"word": "hafneux"
},
{
"word": "hafnique"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"ref": "L. Brüninghaus, « Revue bibliographique », Journal de Physique et le Radium, tome 4, série 6, page 387",
"text": "Sur le nouvel élément hafnium. - Coster (D.) et Hevesy (G.) ([Nature], 3 (1923), 182). — Les auteurs continuent à décrire les propriétés d'un élément déjà connu (le celtium), dont ils s'attribuent gratuitement la découverte. On sait que l'honneur de celle-ci revient à M. G. Urbain.",
"time": "1923"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1923) De l’anglais hafnium, du latin Hafnia (« Copenhague ») lieu de sa découverte."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"notes": [
"On voit l’hafnium et le hafnium avec à peu près la même fréquence."
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Noms indénombrables en français",
"Éléments chimiques en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le hafnium : les gisements exploitables à un coût admissible seront épuisés en 2018."
},
{
"ref": "George de Hevesy, Recherches sur les propriétés du hafnium, Bianco Lunos Bogtrykkeri, Copenhague (DK), 1925",
"text": "M. Coster et l’auteur du présent ouvrage ont alors annoncé la découverte de ce nouvel élément par une lettre adressée à « Nature », le 2 Janvier 1923. Nous proposâmes le nom de hafnium, car c’est à Copenhague (dont le nom latin est Hafnia), à l’Institut de Physique théorique, dirigé par M. Niels Bohr, que la découverte eut lieu."
}
],
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"Élément chimique de numéro atomique 72 et de symbole Hf qui fait partie de la série chimique des métaux de transition."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaux en français",
"Noms indénombrables en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Novion, C.H. de. et al. « 2. Intérêt des neutrons dans la caractérisation des matériaux ». Rayonnement synchrotron, rayons X et neutrons au service des matériaux Analyse des contraintes et des textures, EDP Sciences, 2012. pages 13-42.",
"text": "Par exemple, des modes de phonons de basse fréquence et fortement amortis (« modes mous »), trouvés dans les phases cubiques centrées de haute température du titane, du zirconium et de l’hafnium, ont été interprétés comme précurseurs dynamiques des transformations martensitiques, et sont également à l’origine de l’autodiffusion anormale observée dans ces métaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Métal pur de cet élément."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "^((h muet))\\af.njɔm\\"
},
{
"ipa": "^((h aspiré))\\af.njɔm\\"
},
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "asium"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ct"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "celtium"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "danium"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "euxénium"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jg"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jargonium"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "nigrium"
},
{
"sense": "non standard",
"word": "noranium"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"No, Nr"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "norium"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ng"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "norvégium"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Extrêmement rare"
],
"word": "nuclarium"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "océanium"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ostranium"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafniumi"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "Hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "هافنيوم"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "հաֆնիում"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnio"
},
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "হ্যাফনিয়াম"
},
{
"lang": "Biélorusse",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "гафній"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnijum"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "хафний"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafni"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "hā",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"traditional_writing": "鉿",
"word": "铪"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "hapeunyum",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "하프늄"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "afniu"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnij"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hafnio"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnio"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Frioulan",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "afni"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnio"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "άφνιο"
},
{
"lang": "Hakka",
"lang_code": "hak",
"roman": "kap",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "鉿"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "הפניום"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnio"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnín"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "afnio"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hafuniumu",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "ハフニウム"
},
{
"lang": "Javanais",
"lang_code": "jv",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafniyûm"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnijs"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnis"
},
{
"lang": "Lojban",
"lang_code": "jbo",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "jinmrxafni"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgeois",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "Hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "ഹാഫ്നിയം"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "afnju"
},
{
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Marathe",
"lang_code": "mr",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "हाफ्नियम"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "afni"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "هافنیوم"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafn"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "háfnio"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafniyu"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hafniu"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "гафний"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "хафнијум"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnijum"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnij"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafni"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafnium"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "แฮฟเนียม"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafniyum"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "гафній"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "Élément chimique",
"word": "hafni"
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en gaélique écossais",
"gaélique écossais"
],
"lang": "Gaélique écossais",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en gaélique écossais",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en gaélique écossais",
"Éléments chimiques en gaélique écossais"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en hongrois",
"hongrois"
],
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en hongrois",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en hongrois",
"Éléments chimiques en hongrois"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en indonésien",
"indonésien"
],
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en indonésien",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en indonésien",
"Éléments chimiques en indonésien"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en interlingua",
"interlingua"
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en interlingua",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en interlingua",
"Éléments chimiques en interlingua"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en javanais",
"javanais"
],
"lang": "Javanais",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en javanais",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en javanais",
"Éléments chimiques en javanais"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin"
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en latin",
"Éléments chimiques en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en mannois issus d’un mot en danois",
"Mots en mannois issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en mannois",
"mannois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du danois København (« Copenhague »), lieu de sa découverte, latinisé en latin Hafnia avec le suffixe nominal latin -ium."
],
"lang": "Mannois",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en mannois",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en mannois",
"Éléments chimiques en mannois"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en norvégien",
"norvégien"
],
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en norvégien",
"Éléments chimiques en norvégien"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"norvégien (nynorsk)"
],
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"Éléments chimiques en norvégien (nynorsk)"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en néerlandais",
"Noms communs en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en néerlandais",
"Éléments chimiques en néerlandais"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-hafnium.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Nl-hafnium.ogg/Nl-hafnium.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-hafnium.ogg"
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms communs en slovaque",
"slovaque"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hafniový"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hafniá",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafnia",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hafnií",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniám",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniá",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniách",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en slovaque",
"Éléments chimiques en slovaque"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈɦaf.nɪjʊm\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en suédois",
"Éléments chimiques en suédois"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hafnia",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafnia",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hafnií",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniím",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafnia",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafnia",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniích",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hafniem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hafnii",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Métaux en tchèque",
"Éléments chimiques en tchèque"
],
"glosses": [
"Hafnium."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\hafnɪjʊm\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hafnium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hafnium meaning in All languages combined (23.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.