"gruszka" meaning in All languages combined

See gruszka on Wiktionary

Noun [Polonais]

IPA: \ɡruʃka\, ɡruʂ.ka Audio: Pl-gruszka.ogg
Forms: gruszki [plural, nominative], gruszko [singular, vocative], gruszki [plural, vocative], gruszkę [singular, accusative], gruszki [plural, accusative], gruszki [singular, genitive], gruszek [plural, genitive], gruszce [singular, locative], gruszkach [plural, locative], gruszce [singular, dative], gruszkom [plural, dative], gruszką [singular, instrumental], gruszkami [plural, instrumental]
  1. Poire.
    Sense id: fr-gruszka-pl-noun-zrZwINex Categories (other): Exemples en polonais, Fruits en polonais Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gruszkowy
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en polonais suffixés avec -ka",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polonais",
      "orig": "polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gruszkowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de grusza, avec le suffixe -ka, apparenté au tchèque hruška, au serbo-croate крушка, kruška (« poire »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszko",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkę",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszek",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszce",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszce",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszką",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Fruits en polonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ta gruszka jest bardzo słodka i soczysta.",
          "translation": "Cette poire est très sucrée et juteuse."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Poire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-gruszka-pl-noun-zrZwINex",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡruʃka\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-gruszka.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɡruʂ.ka",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Pl-gruszka.ogg/Pl-gruszka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gruszka.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "gruszka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en polonais",
    "Mots en polonais suffixés avec -ka",
    "Noms communs en polonais",
    "polonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gruszkowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de grusza, avec le suffixe -ka, apparenté au tchèque hruška, au serbo-croate крушка, kruška (« poire »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszko",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkę",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszek",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszce",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkach",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszce",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkom",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszką",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkami",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polonais",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en polonais",
        "Fruits en polonais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ta gruszka jest bardzo słodka i soczysta.",
          "translation": "Cette poire est très sucrée et juteuse."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Poire."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡruʃka\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-gruszka.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɡruʂ.ka",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Pl-gruszka.ogg/Pl-gruszka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gruszka.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pologne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "gruszka"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.