See germen on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "soma"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1901) Du latin germen (« germe »), création de l’allemand August Weismann qui l’oppose au terme « soma »."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"(inusité au pluriel)"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la biologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Francine Brondex, Évolution : Synthèse des faits et théories, page 85, Dunod, 2003",
"text": "En termes modernes, le germen correspond à l’information (portée par l’ADN) contenue dans les cellules sexuelles. Les cellules de notre corps, base de notre phénotype, constituent le soma qui disparait avec l’individu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ensemble des cellules reproductrices d’un organisme et des éléments qui leur donnent naissance."
],
"id": "fr-germen-fr-noun-nmcBr~ti",
"topics": [
"biology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʒɛʁ.mɛn\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "germen"
}
],
"word": "germen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan",
"orig": "catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin germen."
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en catalan de la zoologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Germe."
],
"id": "fr-germen-ca-noun-lAOlEe-n",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-germen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-germen.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-germen.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Barcelone (Espagne)"
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "embrió"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "germen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -men",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin germen."
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en espagnol de la biologie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Germe."
],
"id": "fr-germen-es-noun-lAOlEe-n",
"topics": [
"biology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-germen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-germen.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-germen.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brote"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "germen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "germain ; naturel",
"word": "germanus"
},
{
"translation": "fidèlement, réellement",
"word": "germanē"
},
{
"translation": "fraternité",
"word": "germanitas"
},
{
"translation": "en frère",
"word": "germanitus"
},
{
"translation": "celui qui coupe les rejets",
"word": "germiniseca"
},
{
"translation": "germer",
"word": "germino"
},
{
"translation": "susceptible de germer",
"word": "germinabilis"
},
{
"translation": "commencer à germer",
"word": "germinasco"
},
{
"translation": "germination",
"word": "germinatio"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Avec un rare changement de /n/ en /r/, il est pour *ĝen-men, de même radical que (g)nascor (« naitre ») avec le suffixe -men.",
"Lewis & Short le rapprochent « peut-être » de gremium."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "germina",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "germina",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "germina",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "germinis",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "germinum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "germinī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "germinibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "germinĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "germinibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Origine, semence, cause, principe."
],
"id": "fr-germen-la-noun-nRjPdKNT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ce qui nait, qui est créé, engendré :"
],
"id": "fr-germen-la-noun-pM~Lrsh6"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en latin de la botanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ce qui nait, qui est créé, engendré :",
"Germe, bourgeon, rejeton, œil (plante), fruit, produit."
],
"id": "fr-germen-la-noun-10TbEShy",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ce qui nait, qui est créé, engendré :",
"Rejeton, progéniture, race, enfant, petits."
],
"id": "fr-germen-la-noun-wZ2hjn61"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "germen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en catalan issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en catalan",
"catalan"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin germen."
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en catalan de la zoologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Germe."
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-germen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-germen.wav/LL-Q7026_(cat)-Marvives-germen.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Barcelone (Espagne)"
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "embrió"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "germen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Mots en espagnol issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en latin suffixés avec -men",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin germen."
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en espagnol de la biologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Germe."
],
"topics": [
"biology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Marreromarco-germen.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-germen.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Marreromarco-germen.wav.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brote"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "germen"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "soma"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en breton",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1901) Du latin germen (« germe »), création de l’allemand August Weismann qui l’oppose au terme « soma »."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"(inusité au pluriel)"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la biologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Francine Brondex, Évolution : Synthèse des faits et théories, page 85, Dunod, 2003",
"text": "En termes modernes, le germen correspond à l’information (portée par l’ADN) contenue dans les cellules sexuelles. Les cellules de notre corps, base de notre phénotype, constituent le soma qui disparait avec l’individu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ensemble des cellules reproductrices d’un organisme et des éléments qui leur donnent naissance."
],
"topics": [
"biology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʒɛʁ.mɛn\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "germen"
}
],
"word": "germen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en latin",
"Noms communs en latin",
"latin",
"Étymologies en latin incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "germain ; naturel",
"word": "germanus"
},
{
"translation": "fidèlement, réellement",
"word": "germanē"
},
{
"translation": "fraternité",
"word": "germanitas"
},
{
"translation": "en frère",
"word": "germanitus"
},
{
"translation": "celui qui coupe les rejets",
"word": "germiniseca"
},
{
"translation": "germer",
"word": "germino"
},
{
"translation": "susceptible de germer",
"word": "germinabilis"
},
{
"translation": "commencer à germer",
"word": "germinasco"
},
{
"translation": "germination",
"word": "germinatio"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Avec un rare changement de /n/ en /r/, il est pour *ĝen-men, de même radical que (g)nascor (« naitre ») avec le suffixe -men.",
"Lewis & Short le rapprochent « peut-être » de gremium."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "germina",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "germina",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "germina",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "germinis",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "germinum",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "germinī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "germinibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "germinĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "germinibus",
"tags": [
"plural",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Origine, semence, cause, principe."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ce qui nait, qui est créé, engendré :"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en latin de la botanique"
],
"glosses": [
"Ce qui nait, qui est créé, engendré :",
"Germe, bourgeon, rejeton, œil (plante), fruit, produit."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ce qui nait, qui est créé, engendré :",
"Rejeton, progéniture, race, enfant, petits."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "germen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for germen meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.