See gencive on Wiktionary
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "gencival"
},
{
"word": "dans les gencives"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin gingiva avec dissimilation du second \\ɡ\\ qui donne aussi jencives en judéo-français (neuvième siècle), genchives en wallon (douzième siècle)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gencives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
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{
"word": "gingivite"
}
],
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"categories": [
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Fumer abime la gencive."
},
{
"text": "Avoir les gencives enflées."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Le Docteur Pascal, G. Charpentier, 1893, chapitre XIV",
"text": "Mais l’enfant avait épuisé le sein droit ; et, comme il se fâchait, Clotilde le retourna, lui donna le sein gauche. Puis, elle se remit à sourire, sous la caresse des petites gencives gloutonnes."
},
{
"ref": "Colette, Le toutounier, 1939",
"text": "Elle ajouta, sur un ton de politesse égarée : « Avec plaisir », et sourit machinalement, montrant les belles dents larges de la famille et des gencives d’anémique."
},
{
"ref": "San Antonio, Réflexions définitives sur l'au-delà, S-A 9, Fleuve noir, 2000",
"text": "Tous les vieillards ont des choses intéressantes à dire, dommage qu'ils les disent avec leurs gencives."
},
{
"ref": "Flavio Carlini, La cour des miracles, 2014",
"text": "Avec le choc, elle doit s’être coupée une gencive."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chair qui est autour des dents et dans laquelle celles-ci sont comme enchâssées."
],
"id": "fr-gencive-fr-noun-lyGmffoL",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
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}
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"ipa": "\\ʒɑ̃.siv\\"
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"audio": "Fr-gencive.ogg",
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"raw_tags": [
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zahnfleisch"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zahnfleischtasche"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zahntasche"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gum"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gingiva"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonais",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "anzía"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "nyintiri"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "geniva"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "chǐyín",
"traditional_writing": "齒齦",
"word": "齿龈"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yáchuáng",
"word": "牙床"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "잇몸"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "tandkød"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "encía"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "dentkarno"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "gingivo"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "toskfleis"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drandal"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "enxiva"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "οὖλον"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "dasashi"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "jenjivo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "gusi"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"word": "ikkiq"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"word": "ᐃᒃᑭᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "gengiva"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "歯ぐき"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qızıl iyek",
"word": "қызыл иек"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "votcek"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "歯肉"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "ぱじーし"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gingīva"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰑᰨᰉᰬᰯ"
},
{
"lang": "Malgache",
"lang_code": "mg",
"word": "hihy"
},
{
"lang": "Malgache",
"lang_code": "mg",
"word": "akanjo-nify"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "zhaansiiv"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tandvlees"
},
{
"lang": "Nganassan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"word": "чимиси"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "gengiva"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "ensia"
},
{
"lang": "Plodarisch",
"lang_code": "plodarisch",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zèndevlaisch"
},
{
"lang": "Plodarisch",
"lang_code": "plodarisch",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pille"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dziąsło"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "gengiva"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "десна"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cincìli"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gingili"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scincili"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sincili"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zinzili"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ďasno"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "tandkött"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "dáseň"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "lợi"
}
],
"word": "gencive"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de la dentisterie",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
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"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en aragonais",
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"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en frison",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en haoussa",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en inuktitut",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en kunigami",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en lepcha",
"Traductions en malgache",
"Traductions en métchif",
"Traductions en nganassan",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en plodarisch",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"français"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "gencival"
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{
"word": "dans les gencives"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin gingiva avec dissimilation du second \\ɡ\\ qui donne aussi jencives en judéo-français (neuvième siècle), genchives en wallon (douzième siècle)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gencives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gingival"
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{
"word": "gingivite"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’anatomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Fumer abime la gencive."
},
{
"text": "Avoir les gencives enflées."
},
{
"ref": "Émile Zola, Le Docteur Pascal, G. Charpentier, 1893, chapitre XIV",
"text": "Mais l’enfant avait épuisé le sein droit ; et, comme il se fâchait, Clotilde le retourna, lui donna le sein gauche. Puis, elle se remit à sourire, sous la caresse des petites gencives gloutonnes."
},
{
"ref": "Colette, Le toutounier, 1939",
"text": "Elle ajouta, sur un ton de politesse égarée : « Avec plaisir », et sourit machinalement, montrant les belles dents larges de la famille et des gencives d’anémique."
},
{
"ref": "San Antonio, Réflexions définitives sur l'au-delà, S-A 9, Fleuve noir, 2000",
"text": "Tous les vieillards ont des choses intéressantes à dire, dommage qu'ils les disent avec leurs gencives."
},
{
"ref": "Flavio Carlini, La cour des miracles, 2014",
"text": "Avec le choc, elle doit s’être coupée une gencive."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chair qui est autour des dents et dans laquelle celles-ci sont comme enchâssées."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʒɑ̃.siv\\"
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"audio": "Fr-gencive.ogg",
"ipa": "ʒɑ̃.siv",
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"raw_tags": [
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zahnfleisch"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zahnfleischtasche"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zahntasche"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gum"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gingiva"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonais",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "anzía"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "nyintiri"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "geniva"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "chǐyín",
"traditional_writing": "齒齦",
"word": "齿龈"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yáchuáng",
"word": "牙床"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "잇몸"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "tandkød"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "encía"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "dentkarno"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "gingivo"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "toskfleis"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drandal"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "enxiva"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "οὖλον"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "dasashi"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "jenjivo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "gusi"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"word": "ikkiq"
},
{
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"word": "ᐃᒃᑭᖅ"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "gengiva"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "歯ぐき"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qızıl iyek",
"word": "қызыл иек"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "votcek"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "歯肉"
},
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"word": "ぱじーし"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gingīva"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰑᰨᰉᰬᰯ"
},
{
"lang": "Malgache",
"lang_code": "mg",
"word": "hihy"
},
{
"lang": "Malgache",
"lang_code": "mg",
"word": "akanjo-nify"
},
{
"lang": "Métchif",
"lang_code": "crg",
"word": "zhaansiiv"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "tandvlees"
},
{
"lang": "Nganassan",
"lang_code": "nio",
"word": "чимиси"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "gengiva"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "ensia"
},
{
"lang": "Plodarisch",
"lang_code": "plodarisch",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zèndevlaisch"
},
{
"lang": "Plodarisch",
"lang_code": "plodarisch",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pille"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dziąsło"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "gengiva"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "десна"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cincìli"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gingili"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scincili"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sincili"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zinzili"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ďasno"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "tandkött"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "dáseň"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "lợi"
}
],
"word": "gencive"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gencive meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.