"et/ou" meaning in All languages combined

See et/ou on Wiktionary

Conjunction [Français]

IPA: \e.u\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav
  1. Ou inclusif. A et/ou B est soit A et B, soit seulement A ou seulement B. Tags: Anglicism
    Sense id: fr-et/ou-fr-conj-Ldj-bwaM Categories (other): Anglicismes en français, Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ou Related terms: et, ou Translations: und/oder (Allemand), and/or (Anglais), og/eller (Danois), y/o (Espagnol), kaŭ (Espéranto), kaj/aŭ (Espéranto), e/ó (Gallo), ו/או (v’/o) (Hébreu), og/eða (Islandais), e/o (Italien), ik (Kotava), ike (Kotava), iku (Kotava), iken (Kotava), sy/na (Malgache), og/eller (Norvégien), en/of (Néerlandais), i/lub (Polonais), e/ou (Portugais), anebo (Tchèque)
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "oute"
    },
    {
      "word": "outé"
    },
    {
      "word": "toue"
    },
    {
      "word": "toué"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Calques en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Conjonctions de coordination en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gallo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hébreu",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en islandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en malgache",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Calque de l’anglais and/or (« et/ou »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "L’Office québécois de la langue française considère cette tournure comme acceptable.",
    "Cependant, selon d’autres grammaires normatives, ou n’est pas exclusif et l’emploi de et/ou est redondant."
  ],
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_title": "Conjonction de coordination",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "et, ou"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Anglicismes en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Hugues Monod, Médecine du sport, 2005, page 413",
          "text": "Dans les rares crises aigües pouvant survenir à l’occasion d’une pratique sportive intensive telle qu’un stage de préparation et/ou un tournoi […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Frédéric Lafage, Face au COVID-19, la Fédération CINOV en appelle à la responsabilité de chacun sur cinov.fr. Mis en ligne le 20 mars 2020, consulté le 22 mars 2020.",
          "text": "Les chefs d’entreprises restent responsables de leur gestion. Ils doivent appliquer la loi, prioriser la protection de leurs salariés, et « en même temps » assurer la pérennité de leur activité, et/ou assurer les conditions d’une reprise rapide."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cyril Carrère, La colère d’Izanagi , Denoël, 2024",
          "text": "Qui irait parler à l’extérieur d’une telle communauté sans passer pour un taré et/ou finir en taule ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ou inclusif. A et/ou B est soit A et B, soit seulement A ou seulement B."
      ],
      "id": "fr-et/ou-fr-conj-Ldj-bwaM",
      "tags": [
        "Anglicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\e.u\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lyon (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Inclusif"
      ],
      "word": "ou"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "coordinating",
    "invariable"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "und/oder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "and/or"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "og/eller"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "y/o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kaŭ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kaj/aŭ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "e/ó"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "v’/o",
      "word": "ו/או"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandais",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "og/eða"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "e/o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "ik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "ike"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "iku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "iken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malgache",
      "lang_code": "mg",
      "word": "sy/na"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "en/of"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "og/eller"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "i/lub"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "e/ou"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "anebo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "et/ou"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "oute"
    },
    {
      "word": "outé"
    },
    {
      "word": "toue"
    },
    {
      "word": "toué"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Calques en français issus d’un mot en anglais",
    "Conjonctions de coordination en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en gallo",
    "Traductions en hébreu",
    "Traductions en islandais",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "Traductions en malgache",
    "Traductions en norvégien",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Calque de l’anglais and/or (« et/ou »)."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "notes": [
    "L’Office québécois de la langue française considère cette tournure comme acceptable.",
    "Cependant, selon d’autres grammaires normatives, ou n’est pas exclusif et l’emploi de et/ou est redondant."
  ],
  "pos": "conj",
  "pos_title": "Conjonction de coordination",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "et, ou"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Anglicismes en français",
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Hugues Monod, Médecine du sport, 2005, page 413",
          "text": "Dans les rares crises aigües pouvant survenir à l’occasion d’une pratique sportive intensive telle qu’un stage de préparation et/ou un tournoi […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Frédéric Lafage, Face au COVID-19, la Fédération CINOV en appelle à la responsabilité de chacun sur cinov.fr. Mis en ligne le 20 mars 2020, consulté le 22 mars 2020.",
          "text": "Les chefs d’entreprises restent responsables de leur gestion. Ils doivent appliquer la loi, prioriser la protection de leurs salariés, et « en même temps » assurer la pérennité de leur activité, et/ou assurer les conditions d’une reprise rapide."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cyril Carrère, La colère d’Izanagi , Denoël, 2024",
          "text": "Qui irait parler à l’extérieur d’une telle communauté sans passer pour un taré et/ou finir en taule ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ou inclusif. A et/ou B est soit A et B, soit seulement A ou seulement B."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglicism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\e.u\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Lyon (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-et-ou.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Inclusif"
      ],
      "word": "ou"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "coordinating",
    "invariable"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "und/oder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "and/or"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "og/eller"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "y/o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kaŭ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "kaj/aŭ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallo",
      "lang_code": "gallo",
      "word": "e/ó"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "v’/o",
      "word": "ו/או"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandais",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "og/eða"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "e/o"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "ik"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "ike"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "iku"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "iken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malgache",
      "lang_code": "mg",
      "word": "sy/na"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "en/of"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "og/eller"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "i/lub"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "e/ou"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "anebo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "et/ou"
}

Download raw JSONL data for et/ou meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-19 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.