See establishment on Wiktionary
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"(1965) Emprunté à l’anglais establishment ^([1])."
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"ref": "Panayiotis Jerasimof Vatikiotis, L’Islam et l’État, 1987, traduction d’Odette Guitard, 1992, page 122",
"text": "À ce titre, il était de l’intérêt de l’« establishment » religieux de promouvoir et de défendre l’orthodoxie religieuse, l’éducation formaliste et un traditionalisme rigide sous prétexte de sauvegarder le caractère islamique de la communauté."
},
{
"ref": "Laurent de Wilde, Monk, 1996, collection Folio, page 260",
"text": "Pour être parfaitement exact, cela commence le 30 décembre 1963, au Lincoln Center, une salle qui dispute au Carnegie Hall l’exclusivité des grands moments musicaux de l’establishment new-yorkais."
},
{
"ref": "Glenn Greenwald traduit par Johan-Frédérik Hel Guedj, Nulle part où se cacher, JC Lattès, 2014, ISBN 978-2-7096-4615-4",
"text": "Il ne faut pas avoir à souhaiter une société où le message sera qu’on vous laissera tranquille à la seule condition que vous imitiez la docilité et le conformisme d’un chroniqueur médiatique de l’establishment de Washington."
},
{
"ref": "Olivier Tallés, L’OTAN ne combattra plus en Afghanistan,La Croix, 2 janvier 2015, page 2",
"text": "Washington, soucieux de ne rien faire qui puisse fragiliser le contrôle par l'establishment militaire de l'arsenal nucléaire pakistanais…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Groupe social oligarchique."
],
"id": "fr-establishment-fr-noun-lTPUJuts",
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"ipa": "\\ɛs.ta.bliʃ.mœnt\\"
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Establishment"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "establishment"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oficialismo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "establishment"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "establishment"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "esutaburisshumento",
"word": "エスタブリッシュメント"
},
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"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shihai kaikyū",
"word": "支配階級"
},
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"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "establishment"
},
{
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"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "establishment"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "istéblišment",
"word": "истеблишмент"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "establišment"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "etablissemang"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "істеблішмент"
}
],
"word": "establishment"
}
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"word": "antidisestablishment"
},
{
"word": "antidisestablishmentarian"
},
{
"word": "antidisestablishmentarianism"
},
{
"word": "disestablishment"
},
{
"word": "disestablishmentarian"
},
{
"word": "disestablishmentarianism"
},
{
"word": "establishmentarian"
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{
"word": "establishmentarianism"
},
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"word": "pre-establishment"
}
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"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé du verbe establish (« établir ») avec le suffixe nominal -ment (« -ment »)."
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"word": "establish"
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"word": "established"
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"word": "antidisestablishmentarianism"
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"word": "disestablishment"
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{
"word": "disestablishmentarian"
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"word": "disestablishmentarianism"
},
{
"word": "establishmentarian"
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"Dérivé du verbe establish (« établir ») avec le suffixe nominal -ment (« -ment »)."
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"word": "establish"
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"word": "established"
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"(1965) Emprunté à l’anglais establishment ^([1])."
],
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}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"ref": "Panayiotis Jerasimof Vatikiotis, L’Islam et l’État, 1987, traduction d’Odette Guitard, 1992, page 122",
"text": "À ce titre, il était de l’intérêt de l’« establishment » religieux de promouvoir et de défendre l’orthodoxie religieuse, l’éducation formaliste et un traditionalisme rigide sous prétexte de sauvegarder le caractère islamique de la communauté."
},
{
"ref": "Laurent de Wilde, Monk, 1996, collection Folio, page 260",
"text": "Pour être parfaitement exact, cela commence le 30 décembre 1963, au Lincoln Center, une salle qui dispute au Carnegie Hall l’exclusivité des grands moments musicaux de l’establishment new-yorkais."
},
{
"ref": "Glenn Greenwald traduit par Johan-Frédérik Hel Guedj, Nulle part où se cacher, JC Lattès, 2014, ISBN 978-2-7096-4615-4",
"text": "Il ne faut pas avoir à souhaiter une société où le message sera qu’on vous laissera tranquille à la seule condition que vous imitiez la docilité et le conformisme d’un chroniqueur médiatique de l’establishment de Washington."
},
{
"ref": "Olivier Tallés, L’OTAN ne combattra plus en Afghanistan,La Croix, 2 janvier 2015, page 2",
"text": "Washington, soucieux de ne rien faire qui puisse fragiliser le contrôle par l'establishment militaire de l'arsenal nucléaire pakistanais…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Groupe social oligarchique."
],
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}
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{
"ipa": "\\ɛs.ta.bliʃ.mœnt\\"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Establishment"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "establishment"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oficialismo"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "establishment"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "establishment"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "esutaburisshumento",
"word": "エスタブリッシュメント"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shihai kaikyū",
"word": "支配階級"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "establishment"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "establishment"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "istéblišment",
"word": "истеблишмент"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "establišment"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "etablissemang"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "істеблішмент"
}
],
"word": "establishment"
}
Download raw JSONL data for establishment meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.