"espionage" meaning in All languages combined

See espionage on Wiktionary

Noun [Anglais]

IPA: \ˈɛs.pi.ə.ˌnɑːʒ\, \ˈɛs.pi.ə.nɪdʒ\, \ˌɛs.pi.ə.ˈnɑːʒ\ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav
  1. Espionnage. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: fr-espionage-en-noun-X5FsBdnZ Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Noms indénombrables en anglais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: spy, secret agent, sleeper agent

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Crimes et délits en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) Emprunté au français espionnage."
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "espion",
      "word": "spy"
    },
    {
      "translation": "agent secret",
      "word": "secret agent"
    },
    {
      "translation": "agent en sommeil, agent dormant",
      "word": "sleeper agent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Noms indénombrables en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You are accused of espionage.",
          "translation": "Vous êtes accusé d’espionnage."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espionnage."
      ],
      "id": "fr-espionage-en-noun-X5FsBdnZ",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɛs.pi.ə.ˌnɑːʒ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɛs.pi.ə.nɪdʒ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˌɛs.pi.ə.ˈnɑːʒ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Brisbane (Australie)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sud de l'Angleterre (Royaume-Uni)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espionage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Crimes et délits en anglais",
    "Dates manquantes en anglais",
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
    "Noms communs en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Date à préciser) Emprunté au français espionnage."
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "espion",
      "word": "spy"
    },
    {
      "translation": "agent secret",
      "word": "secret agent"
    },
    {
      "translation": "agent en sommeil, agent dormant",
      "word": "sleeper agent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Noms indénombrables en anglais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You are accused of espionage.",
          "translation": "Vous êtes accusé d’espionnage."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espionnage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɛs.pi.ə.ˌnɑːʒ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈɛs.pi.ə.nɪdʒ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˌɛs.pi.ə.ˈnɑːʒ\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Brisbane (Australie)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Jjamesryan-espionage.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sud de l'Angleterre (Royaume-Uni)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-espionage.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espionage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espionage meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.