"espingouin" meaning in All languages combined

See espingouin on Wiktionary

Noun [Français]

IPA: \ɛs.pɛ̃.ɡwɛ̃\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav
  1. Espagnol (langue). Tags: colloquial, offensive, slang
    Sense id: fr-espingouin-fr-noun-HVraRwG6 Categories (other): Exemples en français, Insultes en français, Termes argotiques en français, Termes populaires en français
  2. Habitant de l’Espagne ; personne originaire de ce pays. Tags: colloquial, offensive, slang
    Sense id: fr-espingouin-fr-noun-gDDz~vrZ Categories (other): Exemples en français, Insultes en français, Termes argotiques en français, Termes populaires en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: espingoin Translations: Espanava (Kotava)

Noun [Français]

IPA: \ɛs.pɛ̃.ɡwɛ̃\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav Forms: espingouins [plural], espingouine [feminine]
  1. Espagnol ; immigré espagnol ; personne d’ascendance espagnole. Tags: colloquial, pejorative, slang
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: espingoin

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "pingouines"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Gentilés informels en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kotava",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1953) De Espagnol et pingouin."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Moins courant"
      ],
      "word": "espingoin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Insultes en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes argotiques en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes populaires en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Albert Simonin, Touchez pas au grisbi !, 1953",
          "text": "Ils roulaient en espingouin, une langue que j’entends assez bien, mais qui m’écœure vite."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Marc Attal, Tunis, Champs-Élysées, ABM Éditions, 2007",
          "text": "Yvon, toi qui as fait les brigades internationales, viens m’aider! J’entrave quedal avec le vieux là. Y baragouine en espingouin ou ché pas moi."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean-Paul Demure, Cher payé, éditions Payot & Rivages, 2010, chapitre 5",
          "text": "Une lanque que Fernand n’a jamais entendue. Il faut avouer qu’il n’en a pas entendu beaucoup, mais quand même : ce n’est ni de l’italien, ni de l’anglais, ni de l’espingouin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espagnol (langue)."
      ],
      "id": "fr-espingouin-fr-noun-HVraRwG6",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "offensive",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Insultes en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes argotiques en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes populaires en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Michèle Gazier, Un cercle de famille, éd. seuil, 2016",
          "text": "Comment un espingouin avait-il pu se payer une telle bécane ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Habitant de l’Espagne ; personne originaire de ce pays."
      ],
      "id": "fr-espingouin-fr-noun-gDDz~vrZ",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "offensive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛs.pɛ̃.ɡwɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vosges (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "singular"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "Espanava"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espingouin"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "pingouines"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Gentilés informels en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1953) De Espagnol et pingouin."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espingouins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espingouine",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Moins courant"
      ],
      "word": "espingoin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes argotiques en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes populaires en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Termes péjoratifs en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gérard Mordillat, Rue des Rigoles, Calmann-Lévy, 2002",
          "text": "Je connaissais les ritals, comme Tanesi, Penna, Livi, les espingouins, comme Lopez, les youds, comme Silberman, dit Bébert, Grumblat, Rotman, Gutenberg, les portos, les pollacks, les négros, mais les crouilles, je ne voyais pas qui pouvait l’être parmi nous. Tanési prétendait que Belkacem en était."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Michel Caron, Qu’est l’espingouin devenu ?, 2012",
          "text": "Je ne connaissais pas le nom de l’espingouin, quant à celui de sa femme… Maria, il ne brillait pas par son originalité."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espagnol ; immigré espagnol ; personne d’ascendance espagnole."
      ],
      "id": "fr-espingouin-fr-noun-~lbHngTQ",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "pejorative",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛs.pɛ̃.ɡwɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vosges (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "espingouin"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "pingouines"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Gentilés informels en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Traductions en kotava",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1953) De Espagnol et pingouin."
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Moins courant"
      ],
      "word": "espingoin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Insultes en français",
        "Termes argotiques en français",
        "Termes populaires en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Albert Simonin, Touchez pas au grisbi !, 1953",
          "text": "Ils roulaient en espingouin, une langue que j’entends assez bien, mais qui m’écœure vite."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Marc Attal, Tunis, Champs-Élysées, ABM Éditions, 2007",
          "text": "Yvon, toi qui as fait les brigades internationales, viens m’aider! J’entrave quedal avec le vieux là. Y baragouine en espingouin ou ché pas moi."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Jean-Paul Demure, Cher payé, éditions Payot & Rivages, 2010, chapitre 5",
          "text": "Une lanque que Fernand n’a jamais entendue. Il faut avouer qu’il n’en a pas entendu beaucoup, mais quand même : ce n’est ni de l’italien, ni de l’anglais, ni de l’espingouin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espagnol (langue)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "offensive",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Insultes en français",
        "Termes argotiques en français",
        "Termes populaires en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Michèle Gazier, Un cercle de famille, éd. seuil, 2016",
          "text": "Comment un espingouin avait-il pu se payer une telle bécane ?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Habitant de l’Espagne ; personne originaire de ce pays."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "offensive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛs.pɛ̃.ɡwɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vosges (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine",
    "singular"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Kotava",
      "lang_code": "avk",
      "word": "Espanava"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espingouin"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "pingouines"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Gentilés informels en français",
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1953) De Espagnol et pingouin."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espingouins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espingouine",
      "source": "form line template 'équiv-pour'",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Moins courant"
      ],
      "word": "espingoin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français",
        "Termes argotiques en français",
        "Termes populaires en français",
        "Termes péjoratifs en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Gérard Mordillat, Rue des Rigoles, Calmann-Lévy, 2002",
          "text": "Je connaissais les ritals, comme Tanesi, Penna, Livi, les espingouins, comme Lopez, les youds, comme Silberman, dit Bébert, Grumblat, Rotman, Gutenberg, les portos, les pollacks, les négros, mais les crouilles, je ne voyais pas qui pouvait l’être parmi nous. Tanési prétendait que Belkacem en était."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Michel Caron, Qu’est l’espingouin devenu ?, 2012",
          "text": "Je ne connaissais pas le nom de l’espingouin, quant à celui de sa femme… Maria, il ne brillait pas par son originalité."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Espagnol ; immigré espagnol ; personne d’ascendance espagnole."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "pejorative",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛs.pɛ̃.ɡwɛ̃\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Toulouse)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-espingoin.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vosges (France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-espingouin.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "espingouin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espingouin meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.