"espernear" meaning in All languages combined

See espernear on Wiktionary

Verb [Portugais]

IPA: \iʃ.pɨɾ.njˈaɾ\, \is.per.ni.ˈa\, \iʃ.pɨɾ.njˈaɾ\, \ʃpɨɾ.njˈaɾ\, \is.per.ni.ˈa\, \is.peɽ.ni.ˈa\, \iʃ.peɦ.ni.ˈaɾ\, \iʃ.peɦ.ni.ˈa\, \eʃ.pɛr.ni.ˈaɾ\, \ɛʃ.pɛr.ni.ˈaɾ\, \ɨʃ.peɾ.njˈaɾ\, \ʃpɨr.njˈaɾ\
Forms: esperneando [impersonal, gerund], esperneado [impersonal, participle], esperneares [personal, singular, second-person, infinitive], espernearmos [personal, plural, first-person, infinitive], esperneardes [personal, plural, second-person, infinitive], espernearem [personal, plural, third-person, infinitive], esperneio [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, present], esperneias [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, present], esperneia [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, present], esperneamos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, present], esperneais [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, present], esperneiam [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, present], esperneava [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], esperneavas [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], esperneava [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], esperneávamos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], esperneáveis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], esperneavam [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, imperfect, preterite], esperneei [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], esperneaste [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], esperneou [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], esperneámos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], esperneamos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, perfect, preterite, Brazilian], esperneastes [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], espernearam [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, perfect, preterite], esperneara [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], espernearas [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], esperneara [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], esperneáramos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], esperneáreis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], espernearam [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, perfect, pluperfect], espernearei [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, future], espernearás [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, future], esperneará [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, future], espernearemos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, future], esperneareis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, future], espernearão [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, future], espernearia [personal, singular, first-person, indicative, conditional], espernearias [personal, singular, second-person, indicative, conditional], espernearia [personal, singular, third-person, indicative, conditional], espernearíamos [personal, plural, first-person, indicative, conditional], espernearíeis [personal, plural, second-person, indicative, conditional], esperneariam [personal, plural, third-person, indicative, conditional], esperneie [personal, singular, first-person, subjunctive, present], esperneies [personal, singular, second-person, subjunctive, present], esperneie [personal, singular, third-person, subjunctive, present], esperneemos [personal, plural, first-person, subjunctive, present], esperneeis [personal, plural, second-person, subjunctive, present], esperneiem [personal, plural, third-person, subjunctive, present], esperneasse [personal, singular, first-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], esperneasses [personal, singular, second-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], esperneasse [personal, singular, third-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], esperneássemos [personal, plural, first-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], esperneásseis [personal, plural, second-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], esperneassem [personal, plural, third-person, subjunctive, imperfect, preterite], esperneares [personal, singular, second-person, subjunctive, future], espernearmos [personal, plural, first-person, subjunctive, future], esperneardes [personal, plural, second-person, subjunctive, future], espernearem [personal, plural, third-person, subjunctive, future], esperneia [personal, singular, second-person, imperative, affirmative], esperneie [personal, singular, third-person, imperative, affirmative], esperneemos [personal, plural, first-person, imperative, affirmative], esperneai [personal, plural, second-person, imperative, affirmative], esperneiem [personal, plural, third-person, imperative, affirmative], não esperneies [personal, singular, second-person, imperative, negative], não esperneie [personal, singular, third-person, imperative, negative], não esperneemos [personal, plural, first-person, imperative, negative], não esperneeis [personal, plural, second-person, imperative, negative], não esperneiem [personal, plural, third-person, imperative, negative]
  1. Gigoter, se débattre.
    Sense id: fr-espernear-pt-verb-hIi5P1oV Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: debater-se, estrebuchar
Categories (other): Lemmes en portugais, Verbes du premier groupe en portugais, Verbes en portugais, Verbes intransitifs en portugais, Portugais

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes intransitifs en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Portugais",
      "orig": "portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperneando",
      "raw_tags": [
        "espernear, 1ᵉʳ groupe"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "espernear, 1ᵉʳ groupe"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneares",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearmos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneardes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneio",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneias",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneiam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneava",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneavas",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneava",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneávamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneáveis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneavam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneei",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneaste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneou",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneámos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "Brazilian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneastes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearas",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneáreis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearei",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearás",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneará",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearão",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearias",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearíamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearíeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneariam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneies",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneiem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneasse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneasses",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneasse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneássemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneásseis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneassem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneares",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearmos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneardes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneia",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneai",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneiem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esperneies",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esperneie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esperneemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esperneeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esperneiem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portugais",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "notes": [
    "Cette forme est celle de l’infinitif impersonnel, de la première et de la troisième personne du singulier de l’infinitif personnel, ainsi que de la première et de la troisième personne du singulier du futur du subjonctif."
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gigoter, se débattre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-espernear-pt-verb-hIi5P1oV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\iʃ.pɨɾ.njˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\is.per.ni.ˈa\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\iʃ.pɨɾ.njˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃpɨɾ.njˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\is.per.ni.ˈa\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\is.peɽ.ni.ˈa\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\iʃ.peɦ.ni.ˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\iʃ.peɦ.ni.ˈa\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\eʃ.pɛr.ni.ˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛʃ.pɛr.ni.ˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɨʃ.peɾ.njˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃpɨr.njˈaɾ\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "debater-se"
    },
    {
      "word": "estrebuchar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "espernear"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en portugais",
    "Verbes du premier groupe en portugais",
    "Verbes en portugais",
    "Verbes intransitifs en portugais",
    "portugais"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperneando",
      "raw_tags": [
        "espernear, 1ᵉʳ groupe"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "espernear, 1ᵉʳ groupe"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneares",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearmos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneardes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneio",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneias",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneiam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneava",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneavas",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneava",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneávamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneáveis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneavam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneei",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneaste",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneou",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneámos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite",
        "Brazilian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneastes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearas",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneáramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneáreis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearei",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearás",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneará",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearão",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearias",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearíamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearíeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneariam",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneies",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneiem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneasse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eu"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneasses",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneasse",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneássemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneásseis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneassem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "imperfect",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneares",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearmos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneardes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espernearem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneia",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneai",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esperneiem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esperneies",
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esperneie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ele / ela / você¹²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esperneemos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esperneeis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "vós"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esperneiem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eles/ elas/ vocês²"
      ],
      "source": "Conjugaison:portugais/espernear",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portugais",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "notes": [
    "Cette forme est celle de l’infinitif impersonnel, de la première et de la troisième personne du singulier de l’infinitif personnel, ainsi que de la première et de la troisième personne du singulier du futur du subjonctif."
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "1ᵉʳ groupe"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en portugais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gigoter, se débattre."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\iʃ.pɨɾ.njˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\is.per.ni.ˈa\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\iʃ.pɨɾ.njˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃpɨɾ.njˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\is.per.ni.ˈa\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\is.peɽ.ni.ˈa\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\iʃ.peɦ.ni.ˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\iʃ.peɦ.ni.ˈa\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\eʃ.pɛr.ni.ˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɛʃ.pɛr.ni.ˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɨʃ.peɾ.njˈaɾ\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ʃpɨr.njˈaɾ\\"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "debater-se"
    },
    {
      "word": "estrebuchar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "espernear"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espernear meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.