See coloquinte on Wiktionary
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "XVᵉ siècle"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cucurbitacées en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jurons du capitaine Haddock en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Légumes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir une araignée dans la coloquinte"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin colocynthis, lui-même issu du grec ancien κολοκυνθίς, kolokunthis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "coloquintes",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.lɔ.kɛ̃t\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "apocoloquintose"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"text": "Pomme de coloquinte."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"text": "Amer comme coloquinte."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
54
]
],
"ref": "Michèle Barrière, Meurtres à la pomme d’or, 2006",
"text": "Il lui avait prescrit des pilules à base de coloquinte pour soigner ses maux d’estomac."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
98
]
],
"ref": "Edmond de Goncourt, Outamaro, page 189, Charpentier, 1891",
"text": "Femmes montées sur une estrade improvisée, attachant en l’air des branches de pin, des coloquintes, des pièces de poésie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce de concombre dont la pulpe est extrêmement amère et très purgative."
],
"id": "fr-coloquinte-fr-noun-QH259aH5"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
97
]
],
"ref": "Léon Daudet, Souvenirs des milieux littéraires, politiques, artistiques et médicaux/L’Entre-Deux-Guerres, Grasset, 1915, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 231",
"text": "Ce bizarre bonhomme hérissé [Ferdinand Brunetière], et dont la vie fut une perpétuelle coloquinte, sut mourir admirablement, héroïquement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quelque chose rempli d’amertume."
],
"id": "fr-coloquinte-fr-noun-6SKQU5vB",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɔ.lɔ.kɛ̃t\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-coloquinte.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-coloquinte.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-coloquinte.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Massy)"
],
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},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-coloquinte.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-coloquinte.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-coloquinte.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "colocynth"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "مرارة الصحاري"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "حدج"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "حنظل"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "koloquinto"
}
],
"word": "coloquinte"
}
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "XVᵉ siècle"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cucurbitacées en français",
"Jurons du capitaine Haddock en français",
"Lemmes en français",
"Légumes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en ido",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir une araignée dans la coloquinte"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin colocynthis, lui-même issu du grec ancien κολοκυνθίς, kolokunthis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "coloquintes",
"ipas": [
"\\kɔ.lɔ.kɛ̃t\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "apocoloquintose"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"text": "Pomme de coloquinte."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"text": "Amer comme coloquinte."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
54
]
],
"ref": "Michèle Barrière, Meurtres à la pomme d’or, 2006",
"text": "Il lui avait prescrit des pilules à base de coloquinte pour soigner ses maux d’estomac."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
98
]
],
"ref": "Edmond de Goncourt, Outamaro, page 189, Charpentier, 1891",
"text": "Femmes montées sur une estrade improvisée, attachant en l’air des branches de pin, des coloquintes, des pièces de poésie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Espèce de concombre dont la pulpe est extrêmement amère et très purgative."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
97
]
],
"ref": "Léon Daudet, Souvenirs des milieux littéraires, politiques, artistiques et médicaux/L’Entre-Deux-Guerres, Grasset, 1915, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 231",
"text": "Ce bizarre bonhomme hérissé [Ferdinand Brunetière], et dont la vie fut une perpétuelle coloquinte, sut mourir admirablement, héroïquement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quelque chose rempli d’amertume."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɔ.lɔ.kɛ̃t\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-coloquinte.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-coloquinte.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-coloquinte.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Massy)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-coloquinte.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-coloquinte.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-coloquinte.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-coloquinte.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-coloquinte.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-coloquinte.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-coloquinte.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Somain (France)"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "colocynth"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "مرارة الصحاري"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "حدج"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "حنظل"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "koloquinto"
}
],
"word": "coloquinte"
}
Download raw JSONL data for coloquinte meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-22 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.