"cilium" meaning in All languages combined

See cilium on Wiktionary

Noun [Anglais]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-cilium.wav Forms: cilia [plural]
  1. Cil cellulaire.
    Sense id: fr-cilium-en-noun-UwNdebvu Categories (other): Exemples en anglais, Exemples en anglais à traduire
  2. Cil.
    Sense id: fr-cilium-en-noun--kyul56g Categories (other): Lexique en anglais de la botanique Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ciliate

Noun [Latin]

Forms: cilia [plural, nominative], cilia [plural, vocative], cilia [plural, accusative], ciliī [singular, genitive], ciliōrum [plural, genitive], ciliō [singular, dative], ciliīs [plural, dative], ciliō [singular, ablative], ciliīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Paupière, en particulier la paupière inférieure par opposition à supercilium.
    Sense id: fr-cilium-la-noun-X1l40N-t Categories (other): Lexique en latin de l’anatomie, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin Topics: anatomy
  2. Cil.
    Sense id: fr-cilium-la-noun--kyul56g Categories (other): Lexique en latin de l’anatomie, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin Topics: anatomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: palpebra Derived forms: ciliatus, intercilium, supercilium, superciliosus, cil, ciglio, cílio

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Anglais",
      "orig": "anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin cilium."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "cilié",
      "word": "ciliate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In eukaryotes, cilia and flagella together make up a group of organelles known as undulipodia."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cil cellulaire."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cilium-en-noun-UwNdebvu"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en anglais de la botanique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cil."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cilium-en-noun--kyul56g",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-cilium.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-cilium.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Grendelkhan-cilium.wav.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
        "Connecticut (États-Unis)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Grendelkhan-cilium.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cilium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "qui a de beaux cils",
      "word": "ciliatus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "entre-deux des sourcils",
      "word": "intercilium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "sourcil",
      "word": "supercilium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "aux sourcils fournis ; renfrogné",
      "word": "superciliosus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "ciglio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cílio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté ^([1]) au grec ancien κυλίς, κύλα, kylís, kýla. Le sens propre n’est pas « poil » mais « paupière », construit comme l’anglais lid, eye-lid (« couvercle de l'œil »), il est à rapprocher ^([2]) de oc-culo, color."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciliī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciliōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciliō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciliīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciliō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciliīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin de l’anatomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paupière, en particulier la paupière inférieure par opposition à supercilium."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cilium-la-noun-X1l40N-t",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin de l’anatomie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cil."
      ],
      "id": "fr-cilium-la-noun--kyul56g",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "palpebra"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "cilium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en anglais",
    "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
    "Noms communs en anglais",
    "Wiktionnaire:Prononciations manquantes en anglais",
    "anglais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du latin cilium."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Anglais",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "related": [
    {
      "translation": "cilié",
      "word": "ciliate"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en anglais",
        "Exemples en anglais à traduire"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In eukaryotes, cilia and flagella together make up a group of organelles known as undulipodia."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cil cellulaire."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en anglais de la botanique"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cil."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      ],
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    }
  ],
  "word": "cilium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "qui a de beaux cils",
      "word": "ciliatus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "entre-deux des sourcils",
      "word": "intercilium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "sourcil",
      "word": "supercilium"
    },
    {
      "translation": "aux sourcils fournis ; renfrogné",
      "word": "superciliosus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "cil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "ciglio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cílio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté ^([1]) au grec ancien κυλίς, κύλα, kylís, kýla. Le sens propre n’est pas « poil » mais « paupière », construit comme l’anglais lid, eye-lid (« couvercle de l'œil »), il est à rapprocher ^([2]) de oc-culo, color."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciliī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciliōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciliō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciliīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciliō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciliīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en latin de l’anatomie",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Paupière, en particulier la paupière inférieure par opposition à supercilium."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en latin de l’anatomie",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cil."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "palpebra"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "cilium"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.