See cứng on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamien",
"orig": "vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "cúng"
},
{
"word": "cũng"
},
{
"word": "củng"
},
{
"word": "cùng"
},
{
"word": "cung"
},
{
"word": "cụng"
},
{
"word": "cưng"
},
{
"word": "cửng"
}
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Dur; rigide; raide."
],
"id": "fr-cứng-vi-adj-mFiBuwPp"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Solide; ferme."
],
"id": "fr-cứng-vi-adj-d0zJhGYj"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vulgaires en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fort; calé; capable."
],
"id": "fr-cứng-vi-adj-WNrpls0E",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Engourdi; sans souplesse."
],
"id": "fr-cứng-vi-adj-SVs54Unx"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɯŋ˦˥\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cứng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_(vie)-Jessica_Nguyen_(Pamputt)-cứng.wav/LL-Q9199_(vie)-Jessica_Nguyen_(Pamputt)-cứng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_(vie)-Jessica_Nguyen_(Pamputt)-cứng.wav/LL-Q9199_(vie)-Jessica_Nguyen_(Pamputt)-cứng.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Viêt Nam (Hô-Chi-Minh-Ville)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cứng.wav"
}
],
"word": "cứng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en vietnamien",
"vietnamien"
],
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"paronyms": [
{
"word": "cúng"
},
{
"word": "cũng"
},
{
"word": "củng"
},
{
"word": "cùng"
},
{
"word": "cung"
},
{
"word": "cụng"
},
{
"word": "cưng"
},
{
"word": "cửng"
}
],
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Dur; rigide; raide."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Solide; ferme."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Termes vulgaires en vietnamien"
],
"glosses": [
"Fort; calé; capable."
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Engourdi; sans souplesse."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\kɯŋ˦˥\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cứng.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_(vie)-Jessica_Nguyen_(Pamputt)-cứng.wav/LL-Q9199_(vie)-Jessica_Nguyen_(Pamputt)-cứng.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q9199_(vie)-Jessica_Nguyen_(Pamputt)-cứng.wav/LL-Q9199_(vie)-Jessica_Nguyen_(Pamputt)-cứng.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Viêt Nam (Hô-Chi-Minh-Ville)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cứng.wav"
}
],
"word": "cứng"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cứng meaning in All languages combined (1.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-31 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.