"bruin" meaning in All languages combined

See bruin on Wiktionary

Adjective [Afrikaans]

Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-bruin.wav
  1. Brun.
    Sense id: fr-bruin-af-adj-hE5YD8Rw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Ancien français]

  1. Bataille, lutte, dispute, querelle, brouille.
    Sense id: fr-bruin-fro-noun-vcY1qJ~r Categories (other): Exemples en ancien français, Exemples en ancien français à traduire
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bruior, bruine

Adjective [Néerlandais]

IPA: \bɾʌjn\, bɾʌjn Audio: Nl-bruin.ogg , LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-bruin.wav Forms: bruiner [comparative], bruinst [superlative], bruine [positive], bruinere [comparative], bruinste [superlative], bruins [positive], bruiners [comparative]
  1. Brun, marron.
    Sense id: fr-bruin-nl-adj-J8pzEnWi Categories (other): Couleurs en néerlandais, Exemples en néerlandais Topics: colorimetry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Néerlandais]

IPA: bɾʌjn Audio: Nl-bruin.ogg , LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-bruin.wav Forms: bruinen [plural], bruintje [singular, diminutive], bruintjes [plural, diminutive]
  1. Brun.
    Sense id: fr-bruin-nl-noun-hE5YD8Rw Categories (other): Couleurs en néerlandais Topics: colorimetry
  2. Cheval brun.
    Sense id: fr-bruin-nl-noun-sSAN9Kb7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Néerlandais]

IPA: bɾʌjn Audio: Nl-bruin.ogg , LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-bruin.wav
  1. Première personne du singulier du présent de bruinen. Form of: bruinen
    Sense id: fr-bruin-nl-verb-XDLFdNel
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ancien français",
      "orig": "ancien français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De bruir (« bruler ») → voir brouille, brouiller et brouet."
  ],
  "lang": "Ancien français",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en ancien français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en ancien français à traduire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ne guerre ne bruin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bataille, lutte, dispute, querelle, brouille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bruin-fro-noun-vcY1qJ~r"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bruior"
    },
    {
      "word": "bruine"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "bruin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en afrikaans",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en afrikaans issus d’un mot en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Afrikaans",
      "orig": "afrikaans",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du néerlandais bruin."
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Brun."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bruin-af-adj-hE5YD8Rw"
    }
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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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      "kind": "other",
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      "source": "w"
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  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du français brun."
  ],
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    {
      "form": "bruiner",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme indéclinée"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruinst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme indéclinée"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruine",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme déclinée"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruinere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme déclinée"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruinste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme déclinée"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruins",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme partitive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiners",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme partitive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Néerlandais",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Couleurs en néerlandais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en néerlandais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "een bruine huid.",
          "translation": "une peau brune, bronzée."
        },
        {
          "text": "bruin brood.",
          "translation": "du pain bis."
        },
        {
          "text": "bruine fles.",
          "translation": "bouteille ambrée."
        },
        {
          "text": "een bruine divan.",
          "translation": "un divan marron."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brun, marron."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bruin-nl-adj-J8pzEnWi",
      "topics": [
        "colorimetry"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "bɾʌjn",
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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Néerlandais",
      "orig": "néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du français brun."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruinen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruintje",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruintjes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Néerlandais",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Couleurs en néerlandais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brun."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bruin-nl-noun-hE5YD8Rw",
      "topics": [
        "colorimetry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cheval brun."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bruin-nl-noun-sSAN9Kb7"
    }
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  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "bruin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Formes de verbes en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Flamands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
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      "orig": "néerlandais",
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  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du français brun."
  ],
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  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bruinen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Première personne du singulier du présent de bruinen."
      ],
      "id": "fr-bruin-nl-verb-XDLFdNel"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "bɾʌjn",
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  "tags": [
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  ],
  "word": "bruin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en afrikaans",
    "Mots en afrikaans issus d’un mot en néerlandais",
    "afrikaans"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du néerlandais bruin."
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Brun."
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "word": "bruin"
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{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en ancien français",
    "ancien français"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "De bruir (« bruler ») → voir brouille, brouiller et brouet."
  ],
  "lang": "Ancien français",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en ancien français",
        "Exemples en ancien français à traduire"
      ],
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        {
          "text": "ne guerre ne bruin."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bataille, lutte, dispute, querelle, brouille."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bruior"
    },
    {
      "word": "bruine"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "bruin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en néerlandais",
    "Lemmes en néerlandais",
    "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en français",
    "néerlandais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du français brun."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruiner",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme indéclinée"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruinst",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme indéclinée"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruine",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme déclinée"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruinere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme déclinée"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruinste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme déclinée"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruins",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme partitive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruiners",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme partitive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Néerlandais",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Couleurs en néerlandais",
        "Exemples en néerlandais"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "een bruine huid.",
          "translation": "une peau brune, bronzée."
        },
        {
          "text": "bruin brood.",
          "translation": "du pain bis."
        },
        {
          "text": "bruine fles.",
          "translation": "bouteille ambrée."
        },
        {
          "text": "een bruine divan.",
          "translation": "un divan marron."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brun, marron."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "colorimetry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "\\bɾʌjn\\"
    },
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{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en néerlandais",
    "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en français",
    "Noms communs en néerlandais",
    "néerlandais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du français brun."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruinen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruintje",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruintjes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Néerlandais",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Couleurs en néerlandais"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brun."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "colorimetry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cheval brun."
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "bɾʌjn",
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      "audio": "LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-bruin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-bruin.wav/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-bruin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-bruin.wav/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-bruin.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-bruin.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "bruin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Formes de verbes en néerlandais",
    "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en français",
    "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Flamands",
    "Mots reconnus par 99 % des Néerlandais",
    "néerlandais"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du français brun."
  ],
  "lang": "Néerlandais",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bruinen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Première personne du singulier du présent de bruinen."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bruin.ogg",
      "ipa": "bɾʌjn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Nl-bruin.ogg/Nl-bruin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-bruin.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-bruin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-bruin.wav/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-bruin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-bruin.wav/LL-Q7411_(nld)-Robin_van_der_Vliet-bruin.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pays-Bas (partie continentale) (Wijchen)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7411 (nld)-Robin van der Vliet-bruin.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "bruin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bruin meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-25 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.