See alkohol on Wiktionary
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "français",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "alkoholique"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkohols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "alcool"
}
],
"categories": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes désuets en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Georg Friedrich Parrot, Entretiens sur la physique, Dorpat : impr. J. C. Schünmann, 1821, vol.4, page 152",
"text": "Ma Chimie est muette; elle sait, il est vrai, que l’alkohol et l'eau ont de l'affinité l'un pour l'autre; mais elle ne peut pas expliquer pourquoi l'eau marche vers l’alkohol et non l’alkohol vers l'eau; […]."
},
{
"ref": "René Just Haüy, Traité élémentaire de physique: ouvrage adopté pour les collèges, Paris : Veuve Courcier, 1821, vol.1, p.170",
"text": "Mais comme on ne devait pas s'attendre à ces avantages , il avait fallu fixer la quantité de dilatation dont l’alkohol, employé dans la construction du thermomètre , devait être susceptible."
},
{
"ref": "Buret de Longchamps, Les fastes universels, ou Tableaux historiques, chronologiques et géographiques, Bruselles : J.-B. Dupon, 1827, vol.13, page 167",
"text": "Le même jour, invention de procédés relatifs à la fabrication des esprits ou alkohols sans vin, avec des eaux de becs à formes , ou eaux sucrées, par J. Mendès de Bordeaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de alcool."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-fr-noun-2oLJE5BS",
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\al.kɔ.ɔl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-alkohol.wav",
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"tags": [
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"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en afrikaans issus d’un mot en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en afrikaans",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans",
"orig": "afrikaans",
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du néerlandais alcohol."
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons alcoolisées en afrikaans",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die bekendste alkohol is etanol wat voorkom in wyn, bier.",
"translation": "L'alcool le plus courant est l'éthanol que l'on retrouve dans le vin, la bière."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-af-noun-7Q1vjyza",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-alkohol.wav",
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"word": "alkohol"
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en basque issus d’un mot en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "alcoolique",
"word": "alkoholdun"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’espagnol alcohol."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Déclinaison"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons alcoolisées en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ez duzu alkoholik edan behar.",
"translation": "tu ne dois pas boire d’alcool."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-eu-noun-7Q1vjyza",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
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"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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{
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"Alcool."
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"beverages"
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}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "alkohol"
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-et-noun-7Q1vjyza",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en frison issus d’un mot en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en frison",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Frison",
"orig": "frison",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du néerlandais alcohol."
],
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en frison",
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"glosses": [
"Alcool."
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"id": "fr-alkohol-fy-noun-7Q1vjyza",
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"beverages"
]
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
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"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
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"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Az alkohol elsősorban a nyugati világ klasszikus drogja.",
"translation": "L'alcool est avant tout une drogue classique du monde occidental."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-hu-noun-7Q1vjyza",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
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"categories": [
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"name": "Boissons en hongrois",
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"Alcool, boisson alcoolisée."
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"id": "fr-alkohol-hu-noun-HHbBhR7F",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɒl.ko.hol\\"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-alkohol.ogg",
"ipa": "ɒl.ko.hol",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Hu-alkohol.ogg/Hu-alkohol.ogg.mp3",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en arabe",
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{
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{
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"orig": "polonais",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alkoholik"
},
{
"translation": "alcoolique",
"word": "alkoholiczka"
},
{
"word": "alkoholiczny"
},
{
"translation": "alcoolisme",
"word": "alkoholizm"
},
{
"translation": "alcooliser",
"word": "alkoholizować"
},
{
"translation": "alcoolisation",
"word": "alkoholizowanie"
},
{
"translation": "alcoolique",
"word": "alkoholowy"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkohole",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohole",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohole",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholów",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholach",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholowi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en polonais",
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nazwy większości alkoholi tworzy się przez dodanie do nazwy źródłowego węglowodoru przyrostka „-ol”.",
"translation": "La plupart des alcools sont nommés en ajoutant le suffixe \"-ol\" au nom de l'hydrocarbure source."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-pl-noun-7Q1vjyza",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en polonais",
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},
{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "„Osobom nietrzeźwym alkoholu nie sprzedajemy” – przeczytał i zasępił się.",
"translation": "\"Nous ne vendons pas d'alcool aux personnes en état d'ébriété\", a-t-il lu en fronçant les sourcils."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boisson alcoolisée."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-pl-noun-BomRuSUb",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\alˈkɔxɔl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-alkohol.wav",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "napitek"
},
{
"word": "wyskok"
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en norvégien issus d’un mot en arabe",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en norvégien",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"orig": "norvégien",
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alkohol i industrien er en mikstur av 95% etanol og 5%.",
"translation": "L'alcool dans l'industrie est un mélange de 95% d'éthanol et de 5%."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool"
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-no-noun-G3jypZGE",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
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],
"id": "fr-alkohol-no-noun-HHbBhR7F",
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"beverages"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"audio": "LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-alkohol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-alkohol.wav/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-alkohol.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en slovaque issus d’un mot en arabe",
"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alkoholický"
},
{
"word": "alkoholik"
},
{
"word": "alkoholizmus"
},
{
"word": "alkoholový"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohola",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohole",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholoch",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholmi",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"name": "Substances chimiques en slovaque",
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"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-sk-noun-7Q1vjyza",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en slovaque",
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],
"glosses": [
"Alcool, boisson alcoolisée."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-sk-noun-HHbBhR7F",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈal.kɔ.ɦɔl\\"
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovène",
"orig": "slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkohola",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholi",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohola",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohole",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohola",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholov",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholi",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholih",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholih",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substances chimiques en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-sl-noun-7Q1vjyza",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkoholen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholerna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substances chimiques en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-sv-noun-7Q1vjyza",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool, boisson alcoolisée."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-sv-noun-HHbBhR7F",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-alkohol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Sv-alkohol.ogg/Sv-alkohol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-alkohol.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suède"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sprit"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "alcoolisme",
"word": "alkoholismus"
},
{
"translation": "alcoolique",
"word": "alkoholický"
},
{
"word": "alkoholik"
},
{
"translation": "personne alcoolique",
"word": "alkoholička"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkoholy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohole",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholech",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substances chimiques en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hladina alkoholu v krvi.",
"translation": "Taux d’alcoolémie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-cs-noun-7Q1vjyza",
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boissons en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pít alkohol.",
"translation": "Boire de l’alcool."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boisson alcoolisée."
],
"id": "fr-alkohol-cs-noun-BomRuSUb",
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\alkɔɦɔl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-HondaCivic175-alkohol.wav",
"ipa": "alkɔɦɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9056_(ces)-HondaCivic175-alkohol.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-HondaCivic175-alkohol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9056_(ces)-HondaCivic175-alkohol.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-HondaCivic175-alkohol.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Tchéquie (Hradec Králové)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9056 (ces)-HondaCivic175-alkohol.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "etanol"
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en afrikaans issus d’un mot en néerlandais",
"Noms communs en afrikaans",
"afrikaans"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du néerlandais alcohol."
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons alcoolisées en afrikaans",
"Exemples en afrikaans"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die bekendste alkohol is etanol wat voorkom in wyn, bier.",
"translation": "L'alcool le plus courant est l'éthanol que l'on retrouve dans le vin, la bière."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-alkohol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Anon1314-alkohol.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Anon1314-alkohol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Anon1314-alkohol.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Anon1314-alkohol.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Afrique du Sud"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-alkohol.wav"
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en basque issus d’un mot en espagnol",
"Noms communs en basque",
"basque"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "alcoolique",
"word": "alkoholdun"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’espagnol alcohol."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Déclinaison"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons alcoolisées en basque",
"Exemples en basque"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ez duzu alkoholik edan behar.",
"translation": "tu ne dois pas boire d’alcool."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en danois issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Noms communs en danois",
"danois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en danois",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en danois"
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en estonien issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Noms communs en estonien",
"estonien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en estonien",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en estonien"
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Noms communs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alkoholique"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkohols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "alcool"
}
],
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes désuets en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Georg Friedrich Parrot, Entretiens sur la physique, Dorpat : impr. J. C. Schünmann, 1821, vol.4, page 152",
"text": "Ma Chimie est muette; elle sait, il est vrai, que l’alkohol et l'eau ont de l'affinité l'un pour l'autre; mais elle ne peut pas expliquer pourquoi l'eau marche vers l’alkohol et non l’alkohol vers l'eau; […]."
},
{
"ref": "René Just Haüy, Traité élémentaire de physique: ouvrage adopté pour les collèges, Paris : Veuve Courcier, 1821, vol.1, p.170",
"text": "Mais comme on ne devait pas s'attendre à ces avantages , il avait fallu fixer la quantité de dilatation dont l’alkohol, employé dans la construction du thermomètre , devait être susceptible."
},
{
"ref": "Buret de Longchamps, Les fastes universels, ou Tableaux historiques, chronologiques et géographiques, Bruselles : J.-B. Dupon, 1827, vol.13, page 167",
"text": "Le même jour, invention de procédés relatifs à la fabrication des esprits ou alkohols sans vin, avec des eaux de becs à formes , ou eaux sucrées, par J. Mendès de Bordeaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Variante de alcool."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\al.kɔ.ɔl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-alkohol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-alkohol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-alkohol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-alkohol.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-alkohol.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Vosges (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-alkohol.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en frison issus d’un mot en néerlandais",
"Noms communs en frison",
"frison"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du néerlandais alcohol."
],
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en frison",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en frison"
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en hongrois issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Noms communs en hongrois",
"hongrois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en hongrois",
"Substances chimiques en hongrois"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Az alkohol elsősorban a nyugati világ klasszikus drogja.",
"translation": "L'alcool est avant tout une drogue classique du monde occidental."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en hongrois"
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool, boisson alcoolisée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɒl.ko.hol\\"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-alkohol.ogg",
"ipa": "ɒl.ko.hol",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Hu-alkohol.ogg/Hu-alkohol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hu-alkohol.ogg"
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en norvégien issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Noms communs en norvégien",
"norvégien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en norvégien",
"Substances chimiques en norvégien"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alkohol i industrien er en mikstur av 95% etanol og 5%.",
"translation": "L'alcool dans l'industrie est un mélange de 95% d'éthanol et de 5%."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en norvégien"
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool, boisson alcoolisée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-alkohol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-alkohol.wav/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-alkohol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-alkohol.wav/LL-Q9043_(nor)-Telaneo-alkohol.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Bærum (Norvège)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9043 (nor)-Telaneo-alkohol.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en polonais issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Noms communs en polonais",
"polonais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alkoholik"
},
{
"translation": "alcoolique",
"word": "alkoholiczka"
},
{
"word": "alkoholiczny"
},
{
"translation": "alcoolisme",
"word": "alkoholizm"
},
{
"translation": "alcooliser",
"word": "alkoholizować"
},
{
"translation": "alcoolisation",
"word": "alkoholizowanie"
},
{
"translation": "alcoolique",
"word": "alkoholowy"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkohole",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohole",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohole",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholów",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholach",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholowi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholami",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en polonais",
"Substances chimiques en polonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nazwy większości alkoholi tworzy się przez dodanie do nazwy źródłowego węglowodoru przyrostka „-ol”.",
"translation": "La plupart des alcools sont nommés en ajoutant le suffixe \"-ol\" au nom de l'hydrocarbure source."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en polonais",
"Exemples en polonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "„Osobom nietrzeźwym alkoholu nie sprzedajemy” – przeczytał i zasępił się.",
"translation": "\"Nous ne vendons pas d'alcool aux personnes en état d'ébriété\", a-t-il lu en fronçant les sourcils."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boisson alcoolisée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\alˈkɔxɔl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-alkohol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-alkohol.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-alkohol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-alkohol.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-alkohol.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Będzin (Pologne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-alkohol.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "napitek"
},
{
"word": "wyskok"
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en slovaque issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Noms communs en slovaque",
"slovaque"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alkoholický"
},
{
"word": "alkoholik"
},
{
"word": "alkoholizmus"
},
{
"word": "alkoholový"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohola",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohole",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholoch",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholmi",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Substances chimiques en slovaque",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en slovaque"
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en slovaque",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en slovaque"
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool, boisson alcoolisée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈal.kɔ.ɦɔl\\"
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en slovène",
"Mots en slovène issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Noms communs en slovène",
"slovène"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkohola",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholi",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohola",
"tags": [
"dual",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohole",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohola",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholov",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholov",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholom",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholom",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholoma",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholi",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholih",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholih",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Substances chimiques en slovène",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en slovène"
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en suédois",
"Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Noms communs en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkoholen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholerna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Substances chimiques en suédois",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en suédois"
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en suédois",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en suédois"
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool, boisson alcoolisée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-alkohol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Sv-alkohol.ogg/Sv-alkohol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sv-alkohol.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suède"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sprit"
}
],
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en arabe",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "alcoolisme",
"word": "alkoholismus"
},
{
"translation": "alcoolique",
"word": "alkoholický"
},
{
"word": "alkoholik"
},
{
"translation": "personne alcoolique",
"word": "alkoholička"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’arabe اَلْكُحْل, al-kuḥl."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkoholy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkohole",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholech",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "alkoholy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en tchèque",
"Substances chimiques en tchèque"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hladina alkoholu v krvi.",
"translation": "Taux d’alcoolémie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alcool."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Boissons en tchèque",
"Exemples en tchèque"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pít alkohol.",
"translation": "Boire de l’alcool."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Boisson alcoolisée."
],
"topics": [
"beverages"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\alkɔɦɔl\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-HondaCivic175-alkohol.wav",
"ipa": "alkɔɦɔl",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9056_(ces)-HondaCivic175-alkohol.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-HondaCivic175-alkohol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9056_(ces)-HondaCivic175-alkohol.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-HondaCivic175-alkohol.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Tchéquie (Hradec Králové)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9056 (ces)-HondaCivic175-alkohol.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "etanol"
}
],
"word": "alkohol"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alkohol meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.