"acide aminé" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "abbreviation": [
    {
      "word": "aa"
    },
    {
      "word": "AA"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Acides aminés en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Exemples en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Locutions nominales en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en albanais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en arabe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en azéri",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en basque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bengali",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en biélorusse",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bosniaque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en breton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en bulgare",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en catalan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en coréen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en créole haïtien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en danois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espéranto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en estonien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en finnois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en flamand occidental",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en frison saterlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en féroïen",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en galicien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gallois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en grec",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hindi",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hongrois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en hébreu",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ido",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en indonésien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en islandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en italien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en javanais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kazakh",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en kurde",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en letton",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en lituanien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en lombard",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en luxembourgeois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en macédonien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en malais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en malayalam",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en novial",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en occitan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en oromo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ourdou",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ouzbek",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en pachto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en persan",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en polonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en roumain",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en serbe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en serbo-croate",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en slovaque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en slovène",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en soundanais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en suédois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en swahili",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tadjik",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tagalog",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tamoul",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en tchèque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en thaï",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en turc",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en télougou",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "G. Blanc, Étude de l’acide isolauronolique. Constitution de l’acide camphorique et de ses dérivés. Annales de chimie et de physique, 1899, page 186",
      "text": "Or, si l’on traite le premier par le brome et la soude (réaction d’Hofmann), on obtient un acide aminé.",
      "time": "1899"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1899) Locution construite à partir du nom de ses deux groupements principaux : acide (l’acide carboxylique) et amine (dont on utilise l’adjectif associé aminé)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acides aminés",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "peptide"
    },
    {
      "word": "protéine"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "composé organique"
    },
    {
      "word": "matière organique"
    },
    {
      "word": "métabolite primaire"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "acide aminé soufré"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé à chaîne ramifiée"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé acide"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé indispensable"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé diaminé"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé cyclique"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé dicarboxylique"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé neutre"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé non-protéigène"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé protéigène"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé basique"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Georges Henri Roger, La Tuberculose, Nouveau traité de médecine, 1924-1929, page 161",
          "text": "Les aliments azotés sont représentés par des acides aminés, des substances extractives, de l’asparagine, ce qui permet de déterminer quelles sont les substances indispensables à la culture."
        },
        {
          "ref": "La démagogie est-elle génétique ?, dans Le Québec sceptique, nᵒ 58, automne 2005, page 17",
          "text": "La variation d’un seul acide aminé dans le gène qui code pour l’enzyme COMT, un médiateur qui métabolise la dopamine et la noradrénaline, produit une différence suffisamment importante dans cette enzyme pour modifier la résistance à la douleur et de là influer sur le courage d’une personne."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Elaine Nicpon Marieb, Biologie Humaine, Éditions Pearson Education, 2008, page 46",
          "text": "Chaque acide aminé a des caractéristiques qui lui sont propres ; selon l'ordre dans lequel ils sont assemblés, les acides aminés peuvent donc former des protéines aux structures et aux fonctions extrêmement divers. On peut comparer les 20 acides aminés à un alphabet de 20 lettres servant à former des mots (les protéines)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Alain Labelle, La forme des protéines prédite avec précision grâce à l’intelligence artificielle, sur radio-canada.ca, 29 décembre 2020",
          "text": "Le repliement des protéines est un phénomène central de la recherche, et représente un véritable casse-tête pour les biochimistes. Il s’agit du processus perpétuel et universel par lequel les longues chaînes d’acides aminés, qui constituent les protéines de tous les êtres vivants, se replient en une spirale tridimensionnelle plus complexe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Molécule organique possédant un groupement amine (-NH₂), un groupement carboxylique (-COOH), un atome d'hydrogène et une chaîne latérale. Elles sont les constituants des protéines."
      ],
      "id": "fr-acide_aminé-fr-noun-hOrbGuLX"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.si.d‿a.mi.ne\\"
    },
    {
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        "France (Vosges)"
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    {
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        "France (Lyon)"
      ],
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "amino-acide"
    },
    {
      "word": "aminoacide"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "amide acide"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanais",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "aminoacidet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aminosäure"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aminocarbonsäure"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "amino acid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "حمض أميني"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Azéri",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "aminturşular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "aminoazido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "word": "অ্যামিনো অ্যাসিড"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Biélorusse",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "word": "амінакіслоты"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bosniaque",
      "lang_code": "bs",
      "word": "aminokiselina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trenkenn aminek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "аминокиселина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "aminoàcid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "氨基酸"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "aminosan",
      "word": "아미노산"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Créole haïtien",
      "lang_code": "ht",
      "word": "asid amine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "aminokiselina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "aminosyre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "aminoácido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "aminoacido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "aminohapped"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "aminosýra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "aminohappo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Flamand occidental",
      "lang_code": "vls",
      "word": "aminozuur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison saterlandais",
      "lang_code": "stq",
      "word": "aminosüüren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "aimínaigéad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "aminoácido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallois",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "asid amino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "αμινοξέα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "חומצת אמינו"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "word": "अमीनो अम्ल"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "aminosavak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "amin-acido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "asam amino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandais",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "amínósýra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amminoacido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "aminosan",
      "word": "アミノ酸"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Javanais",
      "lang_code": "jv",
      "word": "asam amino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "word": "аминқышқылдар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "tirşeya amînî"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "acidum aminicum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Letton",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "word": "aminoskābes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "aminorūgštys"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "word": "aminuacid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgeois",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "word": "Aminosaier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macédonien",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "word": "амино киселина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malais",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "word": "asid amino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "word": "അമിനോ അമ്ലം"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "aminozuur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "aminosyre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "word": "aminosyre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Novial",
      "lang_code": "nov",
      "word": "amino-aside"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "aminoacid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oromo",
      "lang_code": "om",
      "word": "amino acid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ourdou",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "word": "امائنو ایسڈ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ouzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "aminokislotalar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pachto",
      "lang_code": "ps",
      "word": "امينو اسيد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "word": "اسید آمینه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "aminokwasy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "aminoácido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "aminoacid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "аминокислота"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbe",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "word": "аминокиселина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbo-croate",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "word": "aminokiselina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovaque",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "word": "aminokyselina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovène",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "word": "aminokislina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Soundanais",
      "lang_code": "su",
      "word": "asam amino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "aminosyra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "amino asidi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tadjik",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "word": "аминокислота"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "asidong amino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tamoul",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "word": "அமினோ அமிலம்"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "aminokyselina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Télougou",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "word": "ఎమైనో ఆమ్లాలు"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Thaï",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "กรดอะมิโน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "amino asit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "амінокислоти"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamien",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "axit amin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acide aminé"
}

{
  "abbreviation": [
    {
      "word": "aa"
    },
    {
      "word": "AA"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Acides aminés en français",
    "Exemples en français",
    "Locutions nominales en français",
    "Traductions en albanais",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en arabe",
    "Traductions en azéri",
    "Traductions en basque",
    "Traductions en bengali",
    "Traductions en biélorusse",
    "Traductions en bosniaque",
    "Traductions en breton",
    "Traductions en bulgare",
    "Traductions en catalan",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en coréen",
    "Traductions en croate",
    "Traductions en créole haïtien",
    "Traductions en danois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en espéranto",
    "Traductions en estonien",
    "Traductions en finnois",
    "Traductions en flamand occidental",
    "Traductions en frison saterlandais",
    "Traductions en féroïen",
    "Traductions en galicien",
    "Traductions en gallois",
    "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
    "Traductions en grec",
    "Traductions en hindi",
    "Traductions en hongrois",
    "Traductions en hébreu",
    "Traductions en ido",
    "Traductions en indonésien",
    "Traductions en islandais",
    "Traductions en italien",
    "Traductions en japonais",
    "Traductions en javanais",
    "Traductions en kazakh",
    "Traductions en kurde",
    "Traductions en latin",
    "Traductions en letton",
    "Traductions en lituanien",
    "Traductions en lombard",
    "Traductions en luxembourgeois",
    "Traductions en macédonien",
    "Traductions en malais",
    "Traductions en malayalam",
    "Traductions en norvégien",
    "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
    "Traductions en novial",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en occitan",
    "Traductions en oromo",
    "Traductions en ourdou",
    "Traductions en ouzbek",
    "Traductions en pachto",
    "Traductions en persan",
    "Traductions en polonais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en roumain",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "Traductions en serbe",
    "Traductions en serbo-croate",
    "Traductions en slovaque",
    "Traductions en slovène",
    "Traductions en soundanais",
    "Traductions en suédois",
    "Traductions en swahili",
    "Traductions en tadjik",
    "Traductions en tagalog",
    "Traductions en tamoul",
    "Traductions en tchèque",
    "Traductions en thaï",
    "Traductions en turc",
    "Traductions en télougou",
    "Traductions en ukrainien",
    "Traductions en vietnamien",
    "français"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "G. Blanc, Étude de l’acide isolauronolique. Constitution de l’acide camphorique et de ses dérivés. Annales de chimie et de physique, 1899, page 186",
      "text": "Or, si l’on traite le premier par le brome et la soude (réaction d’Hofmann), on obtient un acide aminé.",
      "time": "1899"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1899) Locution construite à partir du nom de ses deux groupements principaux : acide (l’acide carboxylique) et amine (dont on utilise l’adjectif associé aminé)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acides aminés",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "peptide"
    },
    {
      "word": "protéine"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "composé organique"
    },
    {
      "word": "matière organique"
    },
    {
      "word": "métabolite primaire"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "acide aminé soufré"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé à chaîne ramifiée"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé acide"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé indispensable"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé diaminé"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé cyclique"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé dicarboxylique"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé neutre"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé non-protéigène"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé protéigène"
    },
    {
      "word": "acide aminé basique"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Locution nominale",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Georges Henri Roger, La Tuberculose, Nouveau traité de médecine, 1924-1929, page 161",
          "text": "Les aliments azotés sont représentés par des acides aminés, des substances extractives, de l’asparagine, ce qui permet de déterminer quelles sont les substances indispensables à la culture."
        },
        {
          "ref": "La démagogie est-elle génétique ?, dans Le Québec sceptique, nᵒ 58, automne 2005, page 17",
          "text": "La variation d’un seul acide aminé dans le gène qui code pour l’enzyme COMT, un médiateur qui métabolise la dopamine et la noradrénaline, produit une différence suffisamment importante dans cette enzyme pour modifier la résistance à la douleur et de là influer sur le courage d’une personne."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Elaine Nicpon Marieb, Biologie Humaine, Éditions Pearson Education, 2008, page 46",
          "text": "Chaque acide aminé a des caractéristiques qui lui sont propres ; selon l'ordre dans lequel ils sont assemblés, les acides aminés peuvent donc former des protéines aux structures et aux fonctions extrêmement divers. On peut comparer les 20 acides aminés à un alphabet de 20 lettres servant à former des mots (les protéines)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Alain Labelle, La forme des protéines prédite avec précision grâce à l’intelligence artificielle, sur radio-canada.ca, 29 décembre 2020",
          "text": "Le repliement des protéines est un phénomène central de la recherche, et représente un véritable casse-tête pour les biochimistes. Il s’agit du processus perpétuel et universel par lequel les longues chaînes d’acides aminés, qui constituent les protéines de tous les êtres vivants, se replient en une spirale tridimensionnelle plus complexe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Molécule organique possédant un groupement amine (-NH₂), un groupement carboxylique (-COOH), un atome d'hydrogène et une chaîne latérale. Elles sont les constituants des protéines."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\a.si.d‿a.mi.ne\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-acide aminé.wav",
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      "raw_tags": [
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "amino-acide"
    },
    {
      "word": "aminoacide"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "amide acide"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanais",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "aminoacidet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aminosäure"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aminocarbonsäure"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "amino acid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "حمض أميني"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Azéri",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "aminturşular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "aminoazido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "word": "অ্যামিনো অ্যাসিড"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Biélorusse",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "word": "амінакіслоты"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bosniaque",
      "lang_code": "bs",
      "word": "aminokiselina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Breton",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trenkenn aminek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgare",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "аминокиселина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "aminoàcid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "氨基酸"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Coréen",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "aminosan",
      "word": "아미노산"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Créole haïtien",
      "lang_code": "ht",
      "word": "asid amine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croate",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "aminokiselina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danois",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "aminosyre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "aminoácido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espéranto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "aminoacido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonien",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "aminohapped"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Féroïen",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "word": "aminosýra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnois",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "aminohappo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Flamand occidental",
      "lang_code": "vls",
      "word": "aminozuur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frison saterlandais",
      "lang_code": "stq",
      "word": "aminosüüren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "aimínaigéad"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicien",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "aminoácido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallois",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "asid amino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "word": "αμινοξέα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hébreu",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "word": "חומצת אמינו"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "word": "अमीनो अम्ल"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongrois",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "word": "aminosavak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "word": "amin-acido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonésien",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "asam amino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandais",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "amínósýra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amminoacido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonais",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "aminosan",
      "word": "アミノ酸"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Javanais",
      "lang_code": "jv",
      "word": "asam amino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "word": "аминқышқылдар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kurde",
      "lang_code": "ku",
      "word": "tirşeya amînî"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "acidum aminicum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Letton",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "word": "aminoskābes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituanien",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "aminorūgštys"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "lang_code": "lmo",
      "word": "aminuacid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgeois",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "word": "Aminosaier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macédonien",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "word": "амино киселина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malais",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "word": "asid amino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "word": "അമിനോ അമ്ലം"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "aminozuur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "word": "aminosyre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "word": "aminosyre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Novial",
      "lang_code": "nov",
      "word": "amino-aside"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "aminoacid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oromo",
      "lang_code": "om",
      "word": "amino acid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ourdou",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "word": "امائنو ایسڈ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ouzbek",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "aminokislotalar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pachto",
      "lang_code": "ps",
      "word": "امينو اسيد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persan",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "word": "اسید آمینه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonais",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "aminokwasy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "aminoácido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roumain",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "aminoacid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "аминокислота"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbe",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "word": "аминокиселина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbo-croate",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "word": "aminokiselina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovaque",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "word": "aminokyselina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovène",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "word": "aminokislina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Soundanais",
      "lang_code": "su",
      "word": "asam amino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Suédois",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "aminosyra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "word": "amino asidi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tadjik",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "word": "аминокислота"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "word": "asidong amino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tamoul",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "word": "அமினோ அமிலம்"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tchèque",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "word": "aminokyselina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Télougou",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "word": "ఎమైనో ఆమ్లాలు"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Thaï",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "word": "กรดอะมิโน"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turc",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "amino asit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainien",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "амінокислоти"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamien",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "word": "axit amin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acide aminé"
}