See abstruse on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "arbustes"
},
{
"word": "arbustés"
},
{
"word": "brutasse"
},
{
"word": "Bustares"
},
{
"word": "substera"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abstrus",
"ipas": [
"\\ap.stʁy\\"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "abstruses",
"ipas": [
"\\ap.stʁyz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gaël Giraud, L’illusion financière, page 80",
"text": "Cette affirmation relève-t-elle d’une théorie abstruse issue de quelque mystique monétaire ?"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de abstrus."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-fr-adj-zxk9ePbk"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ap.stʁyz\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-abstruse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-abstruse.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-abstruse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-abstruse.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-abstruse.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-abstruse.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "abstruse"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison faible de abstrus."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-de-adj-MO7we~IV"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de abstrus."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-de-adj-PNBPeILy"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de abstrus."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-de-adj-LV2DACi6"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif neutre singulier de la déclinaison faible de abstrus."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-de-adj-RqggqZiQ"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de abstrus."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-de-adj-Q8RPhIqe"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de abstrus."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-de-adj-y38A4PtC"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de abstrus."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-de-adj-2DhcrIEv"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de abstrus."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-de-adj-ZAX8YibV"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif singulier (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison faible de abstrus."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-de-adj-5Fpgu-S8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\apˈstʁuːzə\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-abstruse.ogg",
"ipa": "apˈstʁuːzə",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/De-abstruse.ogg/De-abstruse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-abstruse.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "abstruse"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adjectifs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abstruser",
"ipas": [
"\\æb.ˈstɹuːs.ɚ\\",
"\\əb.ˈstɹuːs.ə\\"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "abstrusest",
"ipas": [
"\\æb.ˈstɹuːs.ɪst\\",
"\\əb.ˈstɹuːs.ɪst\\"
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "more abstruse",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌmɔɹ æb.ˈstɹuːs\\",
"\\ˌmɔː əb.ˈstɹuːs\\"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most abstruse",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌmoʊst æb.ˈstɹuːs\\",
"\\ˌməʊst əb.ˈstɹuːs\\"
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en anglais de la philosophie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abstrus : qui est difficile à comprendre, à saisir par l’esprit."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-en-adj-rWi9oZto",
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\æb.ˈstɹuːs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\əb.ˈstɹuːs\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstruse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstruse.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstruse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstruse.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstruse.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstruse.wav"
}
],
"word": "abstruse"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes d’adjectifs en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danois",
"orig": "danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluriel de abstrus."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-da-adj-g7GP8Pfy"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "abstruse"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adverbes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de abstrusus, avec le suffixe -e."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Secrètement."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-la-adv-0Y~HMNd2"
}
],
"word": "abstruse"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dérivations en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de abstrusus, avec le suffixe -e."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrusus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vocatif masculin singulier de abstrusus."
],
"id": "fr-abstruse-la-verb-~d0O7F93"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "abstruse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison faible de abstrus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de abstrus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de abstrus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif neutre singulier de la déclinaison faible de abstrus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accusatif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de abstrus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison forte de abstrus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif féminin singulier de la déclinaison mixte de abstrus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif pluriel (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison forte de abstrus."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominatif singulier (à tous les genres) de la déclinaison faible de abstrus."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\apˈstʁuːzə\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-abstruse.ogg",
"ipa": "apˈstʁuːzə",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/De-abstruse.ogg/De-abstruse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-abstruse.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "abstruse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adjectifs en anglais",
"Lemmes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abstruser",
"ipas": [
"\\æb.ˈstɹuːs.ɚ\\",
"\\əb.ˈstɹuːs.ə\\"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "abstrusest",
"ipas": [
"\\æb.ˈstɹuːs.ɪst\\",
"\\əb.ˈstɹuːs.ɪst\\"
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "more abstruse",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌmɔɹ æb.ˈstɹuːs\\",
"\\ˌmɔː əb.ˈstɹuːs\\"
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most abstruse",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌmoʊst æb.ˈstɹuːs\\",
"\\ˌməʊst əb.ˈstɹuːs\\"
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de la philosophie"
],
"glosses": [
"Abstrus : qui est difficile à comprendre, à saisir par l’esprit."
],
"topics": [
"philosophy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\æb.ˈstɹuːs\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\əb.ˈstɹuːs\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstruse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstruse.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstruse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstruse.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-abstruse.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Royaume-Uni (Sud de l'Angleterre)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-abstruse.wav"
}
],
"word": "abstruse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en danois",
"danois"
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pluriel de abstrus."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "abstruse"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "arbustes"
},
{
"word": "arbustés"
},
{
"word": "brutasse"
},
{
"word": "Bustares"
},
{
"word": "substera"
}
],
"categories": [
"Formes d’adjectifs en français",
"français"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abstrus",
"ipas": [
"\\ap.stʁy\\"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "abstruses",
"ipas": [
"\\ap.stʁyz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Forme d’adjectif",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gaël Giraud, L’illusion financière, page 80",
"text": "Cette affirmation relève-t-elle d’une théorie abstruse issue de quelque mystique monétaire ?"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Féminin singulier de abstrus."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ap.stʁyz\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-abstruse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-abstruse.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-abstruse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-abstruse.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-abstruse.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-abstruse.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "abstruse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adverbes en latin",
"Dérivations en latin",
"Lemmes en latin",
"Mots en latin suffixés avec -e",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de abstrusus, avec le suffixe -e."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
],
"glosses": [
"Secrètement."
]
}
],
"word": "abstruse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dérivations en latin",
"Formes de verbes en latin",
"Mots en latin suffixés avec -e",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dérivé de abstrusus, avec le suffixe -e."
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abstrusus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vocatif masculin singulier de abstrusus."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "abstruse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abstruse meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.