"Xiongnu" meaning in All languages combined

See Xiongnu on Wiktionary

Noun [Français]

IPA: \sjɔ̃ɡ.nu\, \ɡzjɔ̃ɡ.ny\, \sjɔ̃ɡ.nu\ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav Forms: Xiongnus [plural]
Rhymes: \nu\
  1. Personne des peuples nomades vivant en Mongolie, en Transbaïkalie et en Chine du Nord du IIIᵉ au IIᵉ av. J.-C.
    Sense id: fr-Xiongnu-fr-noun-qICEt9nI Categories (other): Exemples en français
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Hunnu Derived forms: xiongnu Translations: Xiongnu (Allemand), Xiongnu (Anglais), 匈奴 (Xiōngnú) (Chinois), Xiongnu (Espagnol), Xiongnu (Néerlandais), Xiongnu (Portugais), Хунну (Hunnu) (Russe)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rimes en français en \\nu\\",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en allemand",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en anglais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en espagnol",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en portugais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Traductions en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Français",
      "orig": "français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Gn prononcés /ɡn/ en français",
      "orig": "gn prononcés /ɡn/ en français",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "xiongnu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois 匈奴, Xiōngnú, transcription en pinyin. À rapprocher de Hun."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Xiongnus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en français",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Sophia-Karin Psarras, « Chinois et Xiongnu à l’époque han », dans Dialogues d’histoire ancienne, nᵒ 1, 1990, vol. 16, page 161 https://www.persee.fr/doc/dha_0755-7256_1990_num_16_1_1461 texte intégral",
          "text": "De même, les Xiongnu, cavaliers nomades fondateurs vers 220 av. n-.-è. d’un empire s’étendant de l’actuelle Mongolie intérieure au lac Baïkal, du Liaoning au Xinjiang, ont non seulement échappé à la maîtrise des Han, mais furent en fait leurs égaux."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Personne des peuples nomades vivant en Mongolie, en Transbaïkalie et en Chine du Nord du IIIᵉ au IIᵉ av. J.-C."
      ],
      "id": "fr-Xiongnu-fr-noun-qICEt9nI"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sjɔ̃ɡ.nu\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡzjɔ̃ɡ.ny\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sjɔ̃ɡ.nu\\",
      "rhymes": "\\nu\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Île-de-France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Hunnu"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine",
    "plural",
    "singular"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Xiongnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Xiongnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "Xiōngnú",
      "word": "匈奴"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "Xiongnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "Xiongnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "Xiongnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "Hunnu",
      "word": "Хунну"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Xiongnu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en français",
    "Mots en français issus d’un mot en chinois",
    "Noms communs en français",
    "Rimes en français en \\nu\\",
    "Traductions en allemand",
    "Traductions en anglais",
    "Traductions en chinois",
    "Traductions en espagnol",
    "Traductions en néerlandais",
    "Traductions en portugais",
    "Traductions en russe",
    "français",
    "gn prononcés /ɡn/ en français"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "xiongnu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois 匈奴, Xiōngnú, transcription en pinyin. À rapprocher de Hun."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Xiongnus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Français",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en français"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Sophia-Karin Psarras, « Chinois et Xiongnu à l’époque han », dans Dialogues d’histoire ancienne, nᵒ 1, 1990, vol. 16, page 161 https://www.persee.fr/doc/dha_0755-7256_1990_num_16_1_1461 texte intégral",
          "text": "De même, les Xiongnu, cavaliers nomades fondateurs vers 220 av. n-.-è. d’un empire s’étendant de l’actuelle Mongolie intérieure au lac Baïkal, du Liaoning au Xinjiang, ont non seulement échappé à la maîtrise des Han, mais furent en fait leurs égaux."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Personne des peuples nomades vivant en Mongolie, en Transbaïkalie et en Chine du Nord du IIIᵉ au IIᵉ av. J.-C."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\sjɔ̃ɡ.nu\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ɡzjɔ̃ɡ.ny\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\sjɔ̃ɡ.nu\\",
      "rhymes": "\\nu\\"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "France (Île-de-France)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Assassas77-Xiongnu.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Hunnu"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine",
    "plural",
    "singular"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Allemand",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Xiongnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Anglais",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Xiongnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinois",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "Xiōngnú",
      "word": "匈奴"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "Xiongnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Néerlandais",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "Xiongnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugais",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "Xiongnu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russe",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "Hunnu",
      "word": "Хунну"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Xiongnu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Xiongnu meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.