See Viking on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rimes en français en \\iŋ\\",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vietnamien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux norrois vīkingr."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikings",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingue",
"sense": "désuet, non standard"
},
{
"form": "Wiking",
"sense": "variante orthographique ancienne"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’histoire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
88,
95
]
],
"ref": "Jean-Baptiste Charcot, Dans la mer du Groenland, 1928",
"text": "Les Féringiens ont de qui tenir, car ils sont les descendants directs des meilleurs des Vikings établis ici au Vᵉ siècle."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
71,
78
]
],
"ref": "André Clavel, L'Iliade boréale, dans L'Expressnᵒ 3081, 21 juillet 2010",
"text": "Contrairement aux vieilles sagas scandinaves où bouillonne le sang des Vikings, Le Kalevala est un récit plutôt pacifique."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
122,
129
]
],
"ref": "Richard Martineau, Qui était là en premier?, Le Journal de Montréal, 24 octobre 2021",
"text": "Mercredi dernier, des scientifiques néerlandais ont déclaré dans le magazine Nature détenir la preuve irréfutable que les Vikings ont bel et bien établi une colonie à L’Anse aux Meadows, à Terre-Neuve, en 1021, soit 471 ans avant l’arrivée de Christophe Colomb."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
219,
226
]
],
"ref": "Solveig Blakowski, Grâce à un crâne de morse, on sait que les Vikings dominaient le commerce mondial, Slate, 4 octobre 2024",
"text": "Celle-ci a révélé qu'il avait été apporté en Europe depuis le Groenland, et transporté jusqu'au Moyen-Orient et au Canada. Autant vous dire que pour devenir les leaders du marché, aucune distance ne pouvait arrêter les Vikings."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Guerrier, explorateur et commerçant qui habita la région scandinave au Moyen Âge."
],
"id": "fr-Viking-fr-noun-T9i9pG-D",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vi.kiŋ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\vi.kiŋ\\",
"rhymes": "\\iŋ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "vi.kiŋ",
"raw_tags": [
"Belgique"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-BE-BW--un Viking.ogg",
"ipa": "œ̃ vikiŋ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Fr-BE-BW--un_Viking.ogg/Fr-BE-BW--un_Viking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-BE-BW--un Viking.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Belgique (Brabant wallon)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "vɪ.kɪŋ",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Viking"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "vikinq"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "viking"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "vikingo"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Víking",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βίκινγκ"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vichingo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vichinga"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Wiking"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "викинг"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "người Viking"
}
],
"word": "Viking"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux norrois vīkingr."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikings",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈvaɪ.kɪŋz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Viking."
],
"id": "fr-Viking-en-noun-xKuk~jxz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈvaɪ.kɪŋ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav",
"ipa": "ˈvaɪ.kɪŋ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Sud de l'Angleterre (Royaume-Uni)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav"
}
],
"word": "Viking"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vikinský"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux norrois vīkingr."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikingové",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikinga",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikinga",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingové",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikinzích",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en tchèque à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"text": "Vikingové byli nejen obávanými válečníky, ale zároveň zručnými řemeslníky a staviteli vikinských lodí."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Viking."
],
"id": "fr-Viking-cs-noun-xKuk~jxz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vɪkɪŋk\\"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-Viking.ogg",
"ipa": "vɪkɪŋk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Cs-Viking.ogg/Cs-Viking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-Viking.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Norman"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Viking"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en anglais",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux norrois vīkingr."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikings",
"ipas": [
"\\ˈvaɪ.kɪŋz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Viking."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈvaɪ.kɪŋ\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav",
"ipa": "ˈvaɪ.kɪŋ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Sud de l'Angleterre (Royaume-Uni)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Viking.wav"
}
],
"word": "Viking"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\iŋ\\",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en vietnamien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux norrois vīkingr."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikings",
"tags": [
"plural",
"masculine",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingue",
"sense": "désuet, non standard"
},
{
"form": "Wiking",
"sense": "variante orthographique ancienne"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’histoire"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
88,
95
]
],
"ref": "Jean-Baptiste Charcot, Dans la mer du Groenland, 1928",
"text": "Les Féringiens ont de qui tenir, car ils sont les descendants directs des meilleurs des Vikings établis ici au Vᵉ siècle."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
71,
78
]
],
"ref": "André Clavel, L'Iliade boréale, dans L'Expressnᵒ 3081, 21 juillet 2010",
"text": "Contrairement aux vieilles sagas scandinaves où bouillonne le sang des Vikings, Le Kalevala est un récit plutôt pacifique."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
122,
129
]
],
"ref": "Richard Martineau, Qui était là en premier?, Le Journal de Montréal, 24 octobre 2021",
"text": "Mercredi dernier, des scientifiques néerlandais ont déclaré dans le magazine Nature détenir la preuve irréfutable que les Vikings ont bel et bien établi une colonie à L’Anse aux Meadows, à Terre-Neuve, en 1021, soit 471 ans avant l’arrivée de Christophe Colomb."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
219,
226
]
],
"ref": "Solveig Blakowski, Grâce à un crâne de morse, on sait que les Vikings dominaient le commerce mondial, Slate, 4 octobre 2024",
"text": "Celle-ci a révélé qu'il avait été apporté en Europe depuis le Groenland, et transporté jusqu'au Moyen-Orient et au Canada. Autant vous dire que pour devenir les leaders du marché, aucune distance ne pouvait arrêter les Vikings."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Guerrier, explorateur et commerçant qui habita la région scandinave au Moyen Âge."
],
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vi.kiŋ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\vi.kiŋ\\",
"rhymes": "\\iŋ\\"
},
{
"ipa": "vi.kiŋ",
"raw_tags": [
"Belgique"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-BE-BW--un Viking.ogg",
"ipa": "œ̃ vikiŋ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Fr-BE-BW--un_Viking.ogg/Fr-BE-BW--un_Viking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-BE-BW--un Viking.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Belgique (Brabant wallon)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "vɪ.kɪŋ",
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Viking"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "vikinq"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "viking"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "vikingo"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Víking",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βίκινγκ"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vichingo"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vichinga"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Wiking"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "viking"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "викинг"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamien",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "người Viking"
}
],
"word": "Viking"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en vieux norrois",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vikinský"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux norrois vīkingr."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vikingové",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikinga",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingů",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingům",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikinga",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingové",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingovi",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikinzích",
"tags": [
"plural",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Vikingy",
"tags": [
"plural",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en tchèque",
"Exemples en tchèque à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"text": "Vikingové byli nejen obávanými válečníky, ale zároveň zručnými řemeslníky a staviteli vikinských lodí."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Viking."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\vɪkɪŋk\\"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-Viking.ogg",
"ipa": "vɪkɪŋk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Cs-Viking.ogg/Cs-Viking.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cs-Viking.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Norman"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Viking"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Viking meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.