See Tchad on Wiktionary
{
"abbreviation": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"norme ISO 3166-1 alpha-3"
],
"word": "TCD"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en kanouri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchad en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en amharique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en aragonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en asturien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en azéri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bambara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bas allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bengali",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bosniaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en haoussa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kotava",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kurde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en macédonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nauruan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pachto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en scots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbo-croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en thaï",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en toki pona",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en turc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ukrainien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tchadique"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté au kanouri Tchad (« grande étendue d’eau »), signifiant à l’origine le lac Tchad. Le pays a été nommé après le lac."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pays d’Afrique en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Varsia Kovana, Précis des guerres et conflits au Tchad, 1994, page 7",
"text": "Le Tchad est doté d’une faune variée : lions, rhinocéros, girafes… toute la panoplie des grands animaux, jusqu’aux gazelles et fénecs du désert en passant par tous les oiseaux migrateurs ou non."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pays d’Afrique centrale, situé au sud de la Libye, à l'est du Niger et du Nigeria, au nord du Cameroun et de la République centrafricaine, et à l’ouest du Soudan, et dont la capitale est N’Djamena."
],
"id": "fr-Tchad-fr-name-uiPZSFyR",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lacs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La Nouvelle revue, 1913, page 72",
"text": "En second lieu, le Tchad est un lac sans profondeur : c’est le moins creux de tous les lacs."
},
{
"ref": "André Thewis, Alain Bourbouze, Roger Compère, Manuel de zootechnie comparée Nord-Sud, 2005, page 122",
"text": "Un lac naturel est toujours approvisionné par un ou plusieurs tributaires et a généralement un exutoire ; mais il est des lacs endoréiques, tels le Tchad et l’Okavango."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lac Tchad ; lac endoréique d’Afrique de l’Ouest."
],
"id": "fr-Tchad-fr-name-uSNSyYIC",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʃad\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\tʃad\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Tchad.ogg",
"ipa": "tʃad",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Fr-Tchad.ogg/Fr-Tchad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Tchad.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-Tchad.wav",
"ipa": "tʃad",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Tchad.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Tchad.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Tchad.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Tchad.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-Tchad.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Tchad.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-Tchad.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-Tchad.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-Tchad.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-Tchad.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Tchad.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "nom officiel",
"word": "République du Tchad"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "Tsjaad"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "Çadi"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Tschad"
},
{
"lang": "Amharique",
"lang_code": "am",
"word": "ቻድ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Vieil anglais",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "تشاد"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonais",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"word": "Չադ"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "Çad"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "cad"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Tschad"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "Txad"
},
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"word": "চাদ"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"word": "Čad"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "Tchad"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "Чад"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Txad"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "Zhàdé",
"word": "乍得"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Chadeu",
"word": "차드"
},
{
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "Tchad"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "Čad"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "Tchad"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "Ĉado"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "Tšaad"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "Tšad"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "ჩადი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "Τσαντ"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "Cadi"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "צ'אד"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "Csád"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "Tchad"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "Tsjad"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Ciad"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Chado",
"word": "チャド"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "Tcada"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"word": "Çad"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "Tzadia"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "Čada"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "Čadas"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"word": "Чад"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Nauruan",
"lang_code": "na",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Tsjaad"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "Tsjad"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "Tsjad"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Pachto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"word": "چاډ"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "چاد"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Czad"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Chade"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "Tschad"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Ciad"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "Чад"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"word": "Чад"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Čad"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "Ciad"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "Čad"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "Čad"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Tchad"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "Čad"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "สาธารณรัฐชาด"
},
{
"lang": "Toki pona",
"lang_code": "tok",
"word": "ma Sate"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "Çad"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "Чад"
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en breton issus d’un mot en kanouri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton",
"orig": "breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Calqué du français, lui-même emprunté au kanouri Tchad (« grande étendue d'eau »)."
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pays en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Per ar Maenour, Berregezh ha Keraouez, in Al Liamm, nᵒ 163, mars-avril 1974, page 149",
"text": "Ha moarvat hocʼh eus klevet anv eus ar secʼhor spontus a oa o ren n’ eus ket gwall bell eus ar Senegal d’an Tchad.",
"translation": "Et sans doute vous avez entendu parler de la sécheresse terrible qui sévissait il n’y a pas si longtemps du Sénégal au Tchad."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tchad (pays africain)."
],
"id": "fr-Tchad-br-name-gZC0YYFP",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈtʃɑːt\\"
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en créole haïtien issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Créole haïtien",
"orig": "créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français Tchad."
],
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pays en créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tchad."
],
"id": "fr-Tchad-ht-name-UNRQ9Fg2",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʃad\\"
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en kanouri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danois",
"orig": "danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté au kanouri Tchad (« grande étendue d'eau »)."
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pays d’Afrique en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tchad (pays africain)."
],
"id": "fr-Tchad-da-name-gZC0YYFP",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en interlingua issus d’un mot en kanouri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua",
"orig": "interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté au kanouri Tchad (« grande étendue d'eau »)."
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pays en interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tchad (pays africain)."
],
"id": "fr-Tchad-ia-name-gZC0YYFP",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en kanouri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanouri",
"orig": "kanouri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Kanouri",
"lang_code": "kr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lacs en kanouri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lac Tchad, vaste étendue d’eau."
],
"id": "fr-Tchad-kr-name-DR4aYryy",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pays en kanouri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Le Tchad (pays africain)."
],
"id": "fr-Tchad-kr-name-H0dXmyqa",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en kanouri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté au kanouri Tchad (« grande étendue d'eau »)."
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pays d’Afrique en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tchad (pays africain)."
],
"id": "fr-Tchad-sv-name-gZC0YYFP",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9027_(swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav/LL-Q9027_(swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9027_(swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav/LL-Q9027_(swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suède"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav"
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en breton issus d’un mot en français",
"Mots en breton issus d’un mot en kanouri",
"Noms propres en breton",
"breton"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Calqué du français, lui-même emprunté au kanouri Tchad (« grande étendue d'eau »)."
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en breton",
"Pays en breton"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Per ar Maenour, Berregezh ha Keraouez, in Al Liamm, nᵒ 163, mars-avril 1974, page 149",
"text": "Ha moarvat hocʼh eus klevet anv eus ar secʼhor spontus a oa o ren n’ eus ket gwall bell eus ar Senegal d’an Tchad.",
"translation": "Et sans doute vous avez entendu parler de la sécheresse terrible qui sévissait il n’y a pas si longtemps du Sénégal au Tchad."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tchad (pays africain)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈtʃɑːt\\"
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en créole haïtien issus d’un mot en français",
"Noms propres en créole haïtien",
"créole haïtien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du français Tchad."
],
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pays en créole haïtien"
],
"glosses": [
"Tchad."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʃad\\"
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en danois issus d’un mot en kanouri",
"Noms propres en danois",
"danois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté au kanouri Tchad (« grande étendue d'eau »)."
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pays d’Afrique en danois"
],
"glosses": [
"Tchad (pays africain)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"abbreviation": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"norme ISO 3166-1 alpha-3"
],
"word": "TCD"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en kanouri",
"Noms propres en français",
"Tchad en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en amharique",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en aragonais",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en asturien",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en bambara",
"Traductions en bas allemand",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en bengali",
"Traductions en bosniaque",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en créole haïtien",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en haoussa",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en interlingua",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en kurde",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en nauruan",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en norvégien (nynorsk)",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en pachto",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en romanche",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en scots",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en tagalog",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en thaï",
"Traductions en toki pona",
"Traductions en turc",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"Traductions en vieil anglais",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tchadique"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté au kanouri Tchad (« grande étendue d’eau »), signifiant à l’origine le lac Tchad. Le pays a été nommé après le lac."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Pays d’Afrique en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Varsia Kovana, Précis des guerres et conflits au Tchad, 1994, page 7",
"text": "Le Tchad est doté d’une faune variée : lions, rhinocéros, girafes… toute la panoplie des grands animaux, jusqu’aux gazelles et fénecs du désert en passant par tous les oiseaux migrateurs ou non."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pays d’Afrique centrale, situé au sud de la Libye, à l'est du Niger et du Nigeria, au nord du Cameroun et de la République centrafricaine, et à l’ouest du Soudan, et dont la capitale est N’Djamena."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lacs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "La Nouvelle revue, 1913, page 72",
"text": "En second lieu, le Tchad est un lac sans profondeur : c’est le moins creux de tous les lacs."
},
{
"ref": "André Thewis, Alain Bourbouze, Roger Compère, Manuel de zootechnie comparée Nord-Sud, 2005, page 122",
"text": "Un lac naturel est toujours approvisionné par un ou plusieurs tributaires et a généralement un exutoire ; mais il est des lacs endoréiques, tels le Tchad et l’Okavango."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lac Tchad ; lac endoréique d’Afrique de l’Ouest."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʃad\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\tʃad\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Tchad.ogg",
"ipa": "tʃad",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Fr-Tchad.ogg/Fr-Tchad.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-Tchad.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-Tchad.wav",
"ipa": "tʃad",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Tchad.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Tchad.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Tchad.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Tchad.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-Tchad.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Tchad.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-Tchad.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-Tchad.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-Tchad.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-GrandCelinien-Tchad.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Paris)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Tchad.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "nom officiel",
"word": "République du Tchad"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "Tsjaad"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "Çadi"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Tschad"
},
{
"lang": "Amharique",
"lang_code": "am",
"word": "ቻድ"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Vieil anglais",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"word": "تشاد"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonais",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"word": "Չադ"
},
{
"lang": "Asturien",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "Çad"
},
{
"lang": "Bambara",
"lang_code": "bm",
"word": "cad"
},
{
"lang": "Bas allemand",
"lang_code": "nds",
"word": "Tschad"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "Txad"
},
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"word": "চাদ"
},
{
"lang": "Bosniaque",
"lang_code": "bs",
"word": "Čad"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "Tchad"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"word": "Чад"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Txad"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "Zhàdé",
"word": "乍得"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Chadeu",
"word": "차드"
},
{
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "Tchad"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "Čad"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "Tchad"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "Ĉado"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "Tšaad"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "Tšad"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"word": "ჩადი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "Τσαντ"
},
{
"lang": "Haoussa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"word": "Cadi"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "צ'אד"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "Csád"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"word": "Tchad"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "Tsjad"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Ciad"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Chado",
"word": "チャド"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"word": "Tcada"
},
{
"lang": "Kurde",
"lang_code": "ku",
"word": "Çad"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "Tzadia"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"word": "Čada"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "Čadas"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"word": "Чад"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Nauruan",
"lang_code": "na",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Tsjaad"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "Tsjad"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "Tsjad"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Pachto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"word": "چاډ"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"word": "چاد"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Czad"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Chade"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "Tschad"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Ciad"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "Чад"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"word": "Чад"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Čad"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "Ciad"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "Čad"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "Čad"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Tchad"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "Chad"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "Čad"
},
{
"lang": "Thaï",
"lang_code": "th",
"word": "สาธารณรัฐชาด"
},
{
"lang": "Toki pona",
"lang_code": "tok",
"word": "ma Sate"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "Çad"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"word": "Чад"
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en interlingua issus d’un mot en kanouri",
"Noms propres en interlingua",
"interlingua"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté au kanouri Tchad (« grande étendue d'eau »)."
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pays en interlingua"
],
"glosses": [
"Tchad (pays africain)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en kanouri",
"kanouri"
],
"lang": "Kanouri",
"lang_code": "kr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lacs en kanouri"
],
"glosses": [
"Lac Tchad, vaste étendue d’eau."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Pays en kanouri"
],
"glosses": [
"Le Tchad (pays africain)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en kanouri",
"Noms propres en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Emprunté au kanouri Tchad (« grande étendue d'eau »)."
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pays d’Afrique en suédois"
],
"glosses": [
"Tchad (pays africain)."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9027_(swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav/LL-Q9027_(swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9027_(swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav/LL-Q9027_(swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Suède"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Tchad.wav"
}
],
"word": "Tchad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Tchad meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.