See Port-au-Prince on Wiktionary
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"(1749) Autour de 1650, des flibustiers français, manquant de place sur l’Île de la Tortue, commencèrent à aborder la côte de Haïti. Ils y établirent une colonie à Trou-Bordé qui commença à s’étendre. Ils installèrent alors un hôpital non loin de la côte, sur les hauteurs Turgeau. Cela les amena à appeler la région L’Hôpital.",
"Pendant l’hiver 1707, le comte François-Joseph, comte de Choiseul-Beaupré, gouverneur de la région, chercha à se débarrasser des flibustiers, qu’il considérait comme une menace. Il insista pour obtenir le contrôle de L’Hôpital, ce que les flibustiers refusèrent. Ils préférèrent fermer l’hôpital plutôt que de le céder au gouverneur, et nombre d’entre eux devinrent habitants de l’île, fermiers, les premiers habitants européens stables de la région. L’élimination des flibustiers de L’Hôpital renforça l’autorité de l’administration coloniale mais rendit aussi la région plus vulnérable aux attaques anglaises. Pierre-François-Xavier de Charlevoix, dans son Histoire de l’isle Espagnole ou de S. Domingue (1731, tome II, page 387), nous dit qu’afin de protéger la région un certain capitaine de Saint-André arriva dans la baie à bord de son vaisseau Le Prince, juste sous l’hôpital et qu’il nomma l’endroit Le Port du Prince, même si le port et la région continuèrent à être connus sous le nom d’Hôpital. Cependant, Médéric Louis Élie Moreau de Saint-Méry, dans sa Description de la partie française de l’île Saint-Domingue (1876, tome III, XXXIII, page 347) signale que les îlots du Prince portaient déjà ce nom dès 1680.",
"Le Port au Prince fut fondé en 1749 par les colons français. En 1770, la ville remplaça Le Cap-Français comme capitale de la colonie de Saint-Domingue. Les affranchis, en butte aux vexations des « petits blancs », firent, en 1793, du Port-au-Prince Port-aux-Crimes. Pendant la Révolution française, Étienne Polverel changea ce nom en celui de Port-Républicain lorsqu’il eût fait signer aux planteurs la déclaration de la liberté de leurs esclaves. La ville devint en 1804 la capitale d’un nouveau pays indépendant, Haïti. En 1806, Henri Christophe, en guerre avec Alexandre Pétion, l’appela de nouveau Port-aux-Crimes. En 1811, elle reprit la dénomination de Port-au-Prince."
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{
"text": "Situé à quelque 30 km de la capitale Port-au-Prince, Cabaret se nomme désormais Duvalier-Ville, les projets urbanistiques colossaux démarrent dans le cadre du « Mouvement de rénovation nationale ».— (Mikal Hem, Et si je devenais dictateur, traduit du norvégien par Jean-Baptiste Coursaud, Gaïa, 2017, page 172)"
},
{
"ref": "Marie Chauvet,La danse sur le volcan, Paris, Plon, 1957, page 153",
"text": "La lutte eut lieu à quelque distance de Port-au-Prince, puis on ramena une centaine de blessés que l’on installa à l’hôpital déjà encombré."
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
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"word": "Port-au-Prince"
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{
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"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Poreutopeuraenseu",
"word": "포르토프랭스"
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"word": "Port-au-Prince"
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"word": "Port-au-Prince"
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"Pologne"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-Port-au-Prince.wav"
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Capitales en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Roumain",
"orig": "roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
],
"id": "fr-Port-au-Prince-ro-name--YfauO0-"
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Capitales en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
],
"id": "fr-Port-au-Prince-sv-name--YfauO0-"
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en allemand",
"Noms propres en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en anglais",
"Noms propres en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɔːt o pɹɪns\\"
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en basque",
"Noms propres en basque",
"basque"
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en catalan",
"Noms propres en catalan",
"catalan"
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en danois",
"Noms propres en danois",
"danois"
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en estonien",
"Noms propres en estonien",
"estonien"
],
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en finnois",
"Noms propres en finnois",
"finnois"
],
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\por.to.præːns\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\e\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\i\\"
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en français",
"Noms propres en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en créole haïtien",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en suédois",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1749) Autour de 1650, des flibustiers français, manquant de place sur l’Île de la Tortue, commencèrent à aborder la côte de Haïti. Ils y établirent une colonie à Trou-Bordé qui commença à s’étendre. Ils installèrent alors un hôpital non loin de la côte, sur les hauteurs Turgeau. Cela les amena à appeler la région L’Hôpital.",
"Pendant l’hiver 1707, le comte François-Joseph, comte de Choiseul-Beaupré, gouverneur de la région, chercha à se débarrasser des flibustiers, qu’il considérait comme une menace. Il insista pour obtenir le contrôle de L’Hôpital, ce que les flibustiers refusèrent. Ils préférèrent fermer l’hôpital plutôt que de le céder au gouverneur, et nombre d’entre eux devinrent habitants de l’île, fermiers, les premiers habitants européens stables de la région. L’élimination des flibustiers de L’Hôpital renforça l’autorité de l’administration coloniale mais rendit aussi la région plus vulnérable aux attaques anglaises. Pierre-François-Xavier de Charlevoix, dans son Histoire de l’isle Espagnole ou de S. Domingue (1731, tome II, page 387), nous dit qu’afin de protéger la région un certain capitaine de Saint-André arriva dans la baie à bord de son vaisseau Le Prince, juste sous l’hôpital et qu’il nomma l’endroit Le Port du Prince, même si le port et la région continuèrent à être connus sous le nom d’Hôpital. Cependant, Médéric Louis Élie Moreau de Saint-Méry, dans sa Description de la partie française de l’île Saint-Domingue (1876, tome III, XXXIII, page 347) signale que les îlots du Prince portaient déjà ce nom dès 1680.",
"Le Port au Prince fut fondé en 1749 par les colons français. En 1770, la ville remplaça Le Cap-Français comme capitale de la colonie de Saint-Domingue. Les affranchis, en butte aux vexations des « petits blancs », firent, en 1793, du Port-au-Prince Port-aux-Crimes. Pendant la Révolution française, Étienne Polverel changea ce nom en celui de Port-Républicain lorsqu’il eût fait signer aux planteurs la déclaration de la liberté de leurs esclaves. La ville devint en 1804 la capitale d’un nouveau pays indépendant, Haïti. En 1806, Henri Christophe, en guerre avec Alexandre Pétion, l’appela de nouveau Port-aux-Crimes. En 1811, elle reprit la dénomination de Port-au-Prince."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Localités d’Haïti en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Situé à quelque 30 km de la capitale Port-au-Prince, Cabaret se nomme désormais Duvalier-Ville, les projets urbanistiques colossaux démarrent dans le cadre du « Mouvement de rénovation nationale ».— (Mikal Hem, Et si je devenais dictateur, traduit du norvégien par Jean-Baptiste Coursaud, Gaïa, 2017, page 172)"
},
{
"ref": "Marie Chauvet,La danse sur le volcan, Paris, Plon, 1957, page 153",
"text": "La lutte eut lieu à quelque distance de Port-au-Prince, puis on ramena une centaine de blessés que l’on installa à l’hôpital déjà encombré."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Capitale d’Haïti."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\pɔ.ʁ‿o.pʁɛ̃s\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Simon Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_(fra)-Simon_Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Simon_Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q150_(fra)-Simon_Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Simon_Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Canada (Chicoutimi)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Simon Villeneuve-Port-au-Prince.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"history"
],
"word": "L’Hôpital"
},
{
"topics": [
"history"
],
"word": "Port-aux-Crimes"
},
{
"topics": [
"history"
],
"word": "Port-Républicain"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Poreutopeuraenseu",
"word": "포르토프랭스"
},
{
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "Pòtoprens"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Puerto Príncipe"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "Portoprinco"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "Port-oPrensi",
"word": "პორტ-ო-პრენსი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Port-o-Prens",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Πορτ-ο-Πρενς"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"word": "פורט או פרינס"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Porutōpurinsu",
"word": "ポルトープランス"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "Port o Prensas"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "Pòrt au Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Porto Príncipe"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Porto do Príncipe"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Port-o-Prens",
"word": "Порт-о-Пренс"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en hongrois",
"Noms propres en hongrois",
"hongrois"
],
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en indonésien",
"Noms propres en indonésien",
"indonésien"
],
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en indonésien",
"Noms propres en italien",
"italien"
],
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Haïti en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en italien"
],
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince, capitale d’Haïti."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en norvégien",
"Noms propres en norvégien",
"norvégien"
],
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en néerlandais",
"Noms propres en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en polonais",
"Noms propres en polonais",
"polonais"
],
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-Port-au-Prince.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-Port-au-Prince.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-Port-au-Prince.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-Port-au-Prince.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-Port-au-Prince.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Pologne"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-Port-au-Prince.wav"
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en roumain",
"Noms propres en roumain",
"roumain"
],
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
{
"categories": [
"Capitales en suédois",
"Noms propres en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Port-au-Prince (capitale d’Haïti)."
]
}
],
"word": "Port-au-Prince"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Port-au-Prince meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.