See Kiefer on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "keefir"
},
{
"word": "rekife"
},
{
"word": "rekifé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms de famille allemands en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms de famille en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prénoms masculins en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom de famille",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 19 avril 2023, page 16",
"text": "Ken Kiefer, un photographe sous-marin de Houston (États-Unis), s’est approché au plus près d’un grand requin blanc, au large du Mexique."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
74,
80
]
],
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 4 décembre 2023, page 2",
"text": "Des éléments d’une œuvre en plomb de la star de l’art contemporain Anselm Kiefer ont été dérobés jeudi dans un entrepôt de Seine-et-Marne, a indiqué, vendredi, le parquet de Meaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de famille."
],
"id": "fr-Kiefer-fr-name-Wdkkzxrr"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"surename"
],
"word": "Kiefer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "keefir"
},
{
"word": "rekife"
},
{
"word": "rekifé"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms de famille allemands en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prénoms en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prénoms masculins en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Prénom",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
158,
164
]
],
"ref": "journal Le Journal du dimanche, 2 avril 2023, page 41",
"text": "Rabbit Hole sait aussi se distinguer de ses prestigieux ancêtres grâce à une pointe d’humour salvatrice, un registre dans lequel on n’attendait pas forcément Kiefer Sutherland mais qui est la marque de fabrique des deux auteurs, Glenn Ficarra et John Requa — Bad Santa (2003), Crazy, Stupid, Love (2011) —, dont le comédien est fan."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prénom masculin."
],
"id": "fr-Kiefer-fr-name-qg7gT5tW"
}
],
"tags": [
"first name",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kiefer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Références nécessaires en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aleppo-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin blanc de Provence",
"word": "Aleppokiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Norvège",
"word": "Amerikanische Rot-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à torches",
"word": "Amerikanische Terpenti-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Apachen-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin d'Armand",
"word": "Armands Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin gris",
"word": "Banks-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Berg-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de montagne",
"word": "Bergkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin flexible",
"word": "Biegsame Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Bischofs-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin Napoléon",
"word": "Bunges Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin rouge de Chine",
"word": "Chinesische Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Coulter",
"word": "Coulter-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin gris de Californie",
"word": "Digger-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin tordu",
"word": "Drehkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à une feuille",
"word": "Einblättrige Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à une feuille",
"word": "Einnadelige Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à une feuille",
"word": "Einnadelige Nuss-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Emodi-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Engelmanns Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Caroline",
"word": "Fichtenkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Balfour",
"word": "Fuchsschwanz-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin ponderosa",
"word": "Gelb-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Gemeine Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin ponderosa",
"word": "Gold-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin aristé",
"word": "Grannen-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Haken-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Hartwegs Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin des marais",
"word": "Harz-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin parasol du Japon",
"word": "Japanische Rot-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin noir du Japon",
"word": "Japanische Schwarzkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Jeffrey",
"word": "Jeffrey-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Turquie",
"word": "Kalabrische Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Kanarische Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin des Canaries",
"word": "Kanaren-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin caraïbe",
"word": "Karibische Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "kiefern"
},
{
"sense": "peuplement de pins",
"word": "Kiefernbestand"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernblasenrost"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernboden"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernbusch"
},
{
"sense": "pinède",
"word": "Kiefernforst"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernharz"
},
{
"sense": "bois du pin",
"word": "Kiefernholz"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernkreuzschnabel"
},
{
"sense": "hylésine du pin",
"word": "Kiefernmarkkäfer"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernnadel"
},
{
"sense": "aiguille de pin",
"word": "Kiefernadel"
},
{
"sense": "graine de pin",
"word": "Kiefernsamen"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernschlag"
},
{
"sense": "plantation protégée de pins",
"word": "Kiefernschonung"
},
{
"sense": "sphinx du pin",
"word": "Kiefernschwärmer"
},
{
"sense": "phalène du pin",
"word": "Kiefernspanner"
},
{
"sense": "bombyx du pin",
"word": "Kiefernspinner"
},
{
"sense": "tronc de pin",
"word": "Kiefernstamm"
},
{
"word": "Kieferntrieb"
},
{
"sense": "pinède",
"word": "Kiefernwald"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernwaldung"
},
{
"sense": "pomme de pin",
"word": "Kiefernzapfen"
},
{
"sense": "branche de pin",
"word": "Kiefernzweig"
},
{
"sense": "pin blanc de Corée",
"word": "Korea-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Krummholzkiefer"
},
{
"word": "Kuba-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin tordu",
"word": "Küsten-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Bristlecone",
"word": "Langlebige Grannen-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Bristlecone",
"word": "Langlebige Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Latschenkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à cinq aiguilles",
"word": "Mädchen-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Sumatra",
"word": "Merkus' Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Mexikanische Nusskiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin ayacahuite",
"word": "Mexikanische Weymouth-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin pignon",
"word": "Mittelmeer-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Monterey",
"word": "Monterey-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Montezuma-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin tordu",
"word": "Murraykiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à une feuille",
"word": "Nusskiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin rigide",
"word": "Pech-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin ponderosa",
"word": "Ponderosa-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Rot-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Macédoine",
"word": "Rumelische Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin gris de Californie",
"word": "Sabines Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Sand-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Schirmkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin pignon",
"word": "Schirm-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Bosnie",
"word": "Schlangenhaut-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Schwarz-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin noir",
"word": "Schwarzkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Bordeaux",
"word": "See-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Sibérie",
"word": "Sibirische Zirbel-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Strandkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin des marais",
"word": "Sumpf-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin Napoléon",
"word": "Tempel-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin pleureur de l'Himalaya",
"word": "Tränen-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Wald-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin sylvestre",
"word": "Waldkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à torches",
"word": "Weihrauch-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin sylvestre",
"word": "Weiß-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à écorce blanche",
"word": "Weißstämmige Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Bristlecone",
"word": "Westliche Grannen-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin argenté",
"word": "Westliche Weymouth-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Weymouthskiefer"
},
{
"word": "Weymouth-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Weimutskiefer"
},
{
"word": "Zirbel-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Zirbelkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin des Alpes",
"word": "Zirbenkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à sucre",
"word": "Zucker-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Zwerg-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin nain de Sibérie",
"word": "Zwergkiefer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Pin) (XVᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand kienvore, kienvorhīn, du vieux haut allemand kienforaha.",
"Contraction de Kienföhre,composé de Kien et de Föhre. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)",
"(Mâchoire) (XVᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand kiver, kivel, kuiwel.",
"Du germanique *kefalaz, apparenté à jowl en anglais, au français gifle. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "die Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Kiefern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Kiefern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "der Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Kiefern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Kiefern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "conifère",
"word": "Nadelbaum"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arbres en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
35
]
],
"text": "Der Wald der Landes ist mit Kiefern bepflanzt.",
"translation": "La forêt des Landes est plantée de pins."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pin."
],
"id": "fr-Kiefer-de-noun-PFP5VD72",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkiːfɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kiefer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈkiːfɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/De-Kiefer.ogg/De-Kiefer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Kiefer.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "pin",
"word": "Föhre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kiefer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Références nécessaires en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Kieferanomalie"
},
{
"word": "Kieferbruch"
},
{
"sense": "fracture de la mâchoire",
"word": "Kiefernbruch"
},
{
"word": "Kieferchirurg"
},
{
"sense": "chirurgien maxillo-facial",
"word": "Kiefernchirurg"
},
{
"word": "Kieferchirurgie"
},
{
"sense": "chirurgie maxillo-faciale",
"word": "Kiefernchirurgie"
},
{
"word": "Kieferfühler"
},
{
"word": "Kieferfuß"
},
{
"sense": "articulation maxillaire",
"word": "Kiefergelenk"
},
{
"sense": "sinus maxillaire",
"word": "Kieferhöhle"
},
{
"sense": "trismus",
"word": "Kieferklemme"
},
{
"word": "Kieferorthopäde"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernorthopäde"
},
{
"word": "Kieferorthopädie"
},
{
"sense": "orthopédie dento-faciale",
"word": "Kiefernorthopädie"
},
{
"word": "kieferorthopädisch"
},
{
"word": "kiefernorthopädisch"
},
{
"word": "Kieferpartie"
},
{
"sense": "bec-de-lièvre",
"word": "Kieferspalte"
},
{
"sense": "trismus",
"word": "Kiefersperre"
},
{
"sense": "os maxillaire",
"word": "Oberkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "mandibule",
"word": "Unterkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "prémaxillaire",
"word": "Zwischenkiefer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Pin) (XVᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand kienvore, kienvorhīn, du vieux haut allemand kienforaha.",
"Contraction de Kienföhre,composé de Kien et de Föhre. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)",
"(Mâchoire) (XVᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand kiver, kivel, kuiwel.",
"Du germanique *kefalaz, apparenté à jowl en anglais, au français gifle. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Kiefer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Kiefer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Kiefers",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Kiefer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Kiefern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "partie du corps",
"word": "Körperteil"
},
{
"sense": "os",
"word": "Knochen"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "mandibule",
"word": "Unterkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "os maxillaire",
"word": "Oberkiefer"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en allemand de l’anatomie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"text": "Ich bin am Kiefer operiert worden.",
"translation": "J'ai été opéré de la mâchoire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mâchoire."
],
"id": "fr-Kiefer-de-noun-VTb08Esr",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkiːfɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kiefer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈkiːfɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/De-Kiefer.ogg/De-Kiefer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Kiefer.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "mâchoire",
"word": "Kinnbacke"
},
{
"sense": "mâchoire",
"word": "Kieferknochen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kiefer"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms de famille en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Références nécessaires en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Pin) (XVᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand kienvore, kienvorhīn, du vieux haut allemand kienforaha.",
"Contraction de Kienföhre,composé de Kien et de Föhre. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)",
"(Mâchoire) (XVᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand kiver, kivel, kuiwel.",
"Du germanique *kefalaz, apparenté à jowl en anglais, au français gifle. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)"
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom de famille",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Anselm Kiefer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de famille."
],
"id": "fr-Kiefer-de-name-Wdkkzxrr"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Kiefer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈkiːfɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/De-Kiefer.ogg/De-Kiefer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Kiefer.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"surename"
],
"word": "Kiefer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en allemand",
"Lemmes en allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Noms communs en allemand",
"Références nécessaires en allemand",
"allemand",
"Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aleppo-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin blanc de Provence",
"word": "Aleppokiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Norvège",
"word": "Amerikanische Rot-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à torches",
"word": "Amerikanische Terpenti-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Apachen-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin d'Armand",
"word": "Armands Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin gris",
"word": "Banks-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Berg-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de montagne",
"word": "Bergkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin flexible",
"word": "Biegsame Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Bischofs-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin Napoléon",
"word": "Bunges Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin rouge de Chine",
"word": "Chinesische Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Coulter",
"word": "Coulter-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin gris de Californie",
"word": "Digger-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin tordu",
"word": "Drehkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à une feuille",
"word": "Einblättrige Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à une feuille",
"word": "Einnadelige Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à une feuille",
"word": "Einnadelige Nuss-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Emodi-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Engelmanns Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Caroline",
"word": "Fichtenkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Balfour",
"word": "Fuchsschwanz-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin ponderosa",
"word": "Gelb-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Gemeine Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin ponderosa",
"word": "Gold-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin aristé",
"word": "Grannen-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Haken-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Hartwegs Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin des marais",
"word": "Harz-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin parasol du Japon",
"word": "Japanische Rot-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin noir du Japon",
"word": "Japanische Schwarzkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Jeffrey",
"word": "Jeffrey-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Turquie",
"word": "Kalabrische Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Kanarische Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin des Canaries",
"word": "Kanaren-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin caraïbe",
"word": "Karibische Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "kiefern"
},
{
"sense": "peuplement de pins",
"word": "Kiefernbestand"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernblasenrost"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernboden"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernbusch"
},
{
"sense": "pinède",
"word": "Kiefernforst"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernharz"
},
{
"sense": "bois du pin",
"word": "Kiefernholz"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernkreuzschnabel"
},
{
"sense": "hylésine du pin",
"word": "Kiefernmarkkäfer"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernnadel"
},
{
"sense": "aiguille de pin",
"word": "Kiefernadel"
},
{
"sense": "graine de pin",
"word": "Kiefernsamen"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernschlag"
},
{
"sense": "plantation protégée de pins",
"word": "Kiefernschonung"
},
{
"sense": "sphinx du pin",
"word": "Kiefernschwärmer"
},
{
"sense": "phalène du pin",
"word": "Kiefernspanner"
},
{
"sense": "bombyx du pin",
"word": "Kiefernspinner"
},
{
"sense": "tronc de pin",
"word": "Kiefernstamm"
},
{
"word": "Kieferntrieb"
},
{
"sense": "pinède",
"word": "Kiefernwald"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernwaldung"
},
{
"sense": "pomme de pin",
"word": "Kiefernzapfen"
},
{
"sense": "branche de pin",
"word": "Kiefernzweig"
},
{
"sense": "pin blanc de Corée",
"word": "Korea-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Krummholzkiefer"
},
{
"word": "Kuba-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin tordu",
"word": "Küsten-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Bristlecone",
"word": "Langlebige Grannen-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Bristlecone",
"word": "Langlebige Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Latschenkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à cinq aiguilles",
"word": "Mädchen-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Sumatra",
"word": "Merkus' Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Mexikanische Nusskiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin ayacahuite",
"word": "Mexikanische Weymouth-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin pignon",
"word": "Mittelmeer-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Monterey",
"word": "Monterey-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Montezuma-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin tordu",
"word": "Murraykiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à une feuille",
"word": "Nusskiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin rigide",
"word": "Pech-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin ponderosa",
"word": "Ponderosa-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Rot-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Macédoine",
"word": "Rumelische Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin gris de Californie",
"word": "Sabines Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Sand-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Schirmkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin pignon",
"word": "Schirm-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Bosnie",
"word": "Schlangenhaut-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Schwarz-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin noir",
"word": "Schwarzkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Bordeaux",
"word": "See-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Sibérie",
"word": "Sibirische Zirbel-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Strandkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin des marais",
"word": "Sumpf-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin Napoléon",
"word": "Tempel-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin pleureur de l'Himalaya",
"word": "Tränen-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Wald-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin sylvestre",
"word": "Waldkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à torches",
"word": "Weihrauch-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin sylvestre",
"word": "Weiß-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à écorce blanche",
"word": "Weißstämmige Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin de Bristlecone",
"word": "Westliche Grannen-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin argenté",
"word": "Westliche Weymouth-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Weymouthskiefer"
},
{
"word": "Weymouth-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Weimutskiefer"
},
{
"word": "Zirbel-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Zirbelkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin des Alpes",
"word": "Zirbenkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin à sucre",
"word": "Zucker-Kiefer"
},
{
"word": "Zwerg-Kiefer"
},
{
"sense": "pin nain de Sibérie",
"word": "Zwergkiefer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Pin) (XVᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand kienvore, kienvorhīn, du vieux haut allemand kienforaha.",
"Contraction de Kienföhre,composé de Kien et de Föhre. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)",
"(Mâchoire) (XVᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand kiver, kivel, kuiwel.",
"Du germanique *kefalaz, apparenté à jowl en anglais, au français gifle. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "die Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Kiefern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Kiefern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "der Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Kiefern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Kiefern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "conifère",
"word": "Nadelbaum"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arbres en allemand",
"Exemples en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
35
]
],
"text": "Der Wald der Landes ist mit Kiefern bepflanzt.",
"translation": "La forêt des Landes est plantée de pins."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pin."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkiːfɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kiefer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈkiːfɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/De-Kiefer.ogg/De-Kiefer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Kiefer.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "pin",
"word": "Föhre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kiefer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en allemand",
"Lemmes en allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Noms communs en allemand",
"Références nécessaires en allemand",
"allemand",
"Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Kieferanomalie"
},
{
"word": "Kieferbruch"
},
{
"sense": "fracture de la mâchoire",
"word": "Kiefernbruch"
},
{
"word": "Kieferchirurg"
},
{
"sense": "chirurgien maxillo-facial",
"word": "Kiefernchirurg"
},
{
"word": "Kieferchirurgie"
},
{
"sense": "chirurgie maxillo-faciale",
"word": "Kiefernchirurgie"
},
{
"word": "Kieferfühler"
},
{
"word": "Kieferfuß"
},
{
"sense": "articulation maxillaire",
"word": "Kiefergelenk"
},
{
"sense": "sinus maxillaire",
"word": "Kieferhöhle"
},
{
"sense": "trismus",
"word": "Kieferklemme"
},
{
"word": "Kieferorthopäde"
},
{
"word": "Kiefernorthopäde"
},
{
"word": "Kieferorthopädie"
},
{
"sense": "orthopédie dento-faciale",
"word": "Kiefernorthopädie"
},
{
"word": "kieferorthopädisch"
},
{
"word": "kiefernorthopädisch"
},
{
"word": "Kieferpartie"
},
{
"sense": "bec-de-lièvre",
"word": "Kieferspalte"
},
{
"sense": "trismus",
"word": "Kiefersperre"
},
{
"sense": "os maxillaire",
"word": "Oberkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "mandibule",
"word": "Unterkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "prémaxillaire",
"word": "Zwischenkiefer"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Pin) (XVᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand kienvore, kienvorhīn, du vieux haut allemand kienforaha.",
"Contraction de Kienföhre,composé de Kien et de Föhre. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)",
"(Mâchoire) (XVᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand kiver, kivel, kuiwel.",
"Du germanique *kefalaz, apparenté à jowl en anglais, au français gifle. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Kiefer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Kiefer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Kiefers",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Kiefer",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Kiefer",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Kiefern",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "partie du corps",
"word": "Körperteil"
},
{
"sense": "os",
"word": "Knochen"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "mandibule",
"word": "Unterkiefer"
},
{
"sense": "os maxillaire",
"word": "Oberkiefer"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Lexique en allemand de l’anatomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"text": "Ich bin am Kiefer operiert worden.",
"translation": "J'ai été opéré de la mâchoire."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mâchoire."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈkiːfɐ\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Kiefer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈkiːfɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/De-Kiefer.ogg/De-Kiefer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Kiefer.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "mâchoire",
"word": "Kinnbacke"
},
{
"sense": "mâchoire",
"word": "Kieferknochen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kiefer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en moyen haut-allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Noms de famille en allemand",
"Références nécessaires en allemand",
"allemand",
"Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Pin) (XVᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand kienvore, kienvorhīn, du vieux haut allemand kienforaha.",
"Contraction de Kienföhre,composé de Kien et de Föhre. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)",
"(Mâchoire) (XVᵉ siècle). Du moyen haut-allemand kiver, kivel, kuiwel.",
"Du germanique *kefalaz, apparenté à jowl en anglais, au français gifle. référence nécessaire (pourquoi ? résoudre le problème)"
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom de famille",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Exemples en allemand à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Anselm Kiefer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de famille."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Kiefer.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈkiːfɐ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/De-Kiefer.ogg/De-Kiefer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Kiefer.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"surename"
],
"word": "Kiefer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "keefir"
},
{
"word": "rekife"
},
{
"word": "rekifé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Noms de famille allemands en français",
"Noms de famille en français",
"Prénoms masculins en français",
"français"
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom de famille",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 19 avril 2023, page 16",
"text": "Ken Kiefer, un photographe sous-marin de Houston (États-Unis), s’est approché au plus près d’un grand requin blanc, au large du Mexique."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
74,
80
]
],
"ref": "journal 20 minutes, édition Paris-IDF, 4 décembre 2023, page 2",
"text": "Des éléments d’une œuvre en plomb de la star de l’art contemporain Anselm Kiefer ont été dérobés jeudi dans un entrepôt de Seine-et-Marne, a indiqué, vendredi, le parquet de Meaux."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de famille."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"surename"
],
"word": "Kiefer"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "keefir"
},
{
"word": "rekife"
},
{
"word": "rekifé"
}
],
"categories": [
"Noms de famille allemands en français",
"Prénoms en français",
"Prénoms masculins en français",
"français"
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Prénom",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
158,
164
]
],
"ref": "journal Le Journal du dimanche, 2 avril 2023, page 41",
"text": "Rabbit Hole sait aussi se distinguer de ses prestigieux ancêtres grâce à une pointe d’humour salvatrice, un registre dans lequel on n’attendait pas forcément Kiefer Sutherland mais qui est la marque de fabrique des deux auteurs, Glenn Ficarra et John Requa — Bad Santa (2003), Crazy, Stupid, Love (2011) —, dont le comédien est fan."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prénom masculin."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"first name",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kiefer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Kiefer meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.