See Birnbaum on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms de famille allemands en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Birnbaum."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de Pologne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
413,
421
]
],
"ref": "Traité de Versailles, 1919",
"text": "Art. 27. — Les frontières d’Allemagne seront déterminées comme il suit : […] Une ligne à déterminer sur le terrain suivant la ligne médiane des lacs ; toutefois, la ville et la station de Bentschen (y compris la jonction des lignes Schwiebus-Bentschen et Züllichau-Bentschen) restent en territoire polonais ;\nDe là, vers le nord-est et jusqu’au point de rencontre des limites des cercles (Kreise) de Schwerin, de Birnbaum et de Meseritz."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Międzychód, en Pologne."
],
"id": "fr-Birnbaum-fr-name-hb2z~fz7",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Birnbaum"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms de famille allemands en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms de famille en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Birnbaum."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom de famille",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jean Birnbaum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de famille."
],
"id": "fr-Birnbaum-fr-name-Wdkkzxrr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"surename"
],
"word": "Birnbaum"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Birnbaumholz"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de Birne et de Baum."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Birnbaum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Birnbäume",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Birnbaum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Birnbäume",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Birnbaums",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Birnbaumes",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Birnbäume",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Birnbaum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Birnbäumen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Baum"
},
{
"word": "Pflanze"
},
{
"word": "Rosengewächs"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Kirschbaum"
},
{
"word": "Apfelbaum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"text": "Meine Großmutter hat einen Birnbaum im Garten und jeden Herbst gibt es jeden Tag Birnenkuchen bei ihr.",
"translation": "Ma grand-mère a un poirier dans son jardin et chaque automne, elle sert tous les jours du gâteau aux poires."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poirier."
],
"id": "fr-Birnbaum-de-noun-zfFngA7r"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bɪʁnˌbaʊ̯m\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Birnbaum.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈbɪʁnˌbaʊ̯m",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/De-Birnbaum.ogg/De-Birnbaum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Birnbaum.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Birne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Birnbaum"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de Birne et de Baum."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"related": [
{
"word": "Birmensdorf"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Allemagne en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de plusieurs localités en Allemagne."
],
"id": "fr-Birnbaum-de-name-Ik~fHPYB",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de Pologne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Międzychód, en Pologne."
],
"id": "fr-Birnbaum-de-name-hb2z~fz7",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de République tchèque en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hrušky u Brna, en Moravie."
],
"id": "fr-Birnbaum-de-name-yjFt1RqV",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈbɪʁnˌbaʊ̯m\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Birnbaum.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈbɪʁnˌbaʊ̯m",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/De-Birnbaum.ogg/De-Birnbaum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Birnbaum.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Birnbaum"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Compositions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms de famille en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de Birne et de Baum."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom de famille",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Uta Birnbaum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de famille."
],
"id": "fr-Birnbaum-de-name-Wdkkzxrr"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bɪʁnˌbaʊ̯m\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Birnbaum.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈbɪʁnˌbaʊ̯m",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/De-Birnbaum.ogg/De-Birnbaum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Birnbaum.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"surename"
],
"word": "Birnbaum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en allemand",
"Lemmes en allemand",
"Noms communs en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Birnbaumholz"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de Birne et de Baum."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Birnbaum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Birnbäume",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Birnbaum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Birnbäume",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Birnbaums",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Birnbaumes",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Birnbäume",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Birnbaum",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Birnbäumen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Baum"
},
{
"word": "Pflanze"
},
{
"word": "Rosengewächs"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Kirschbaum"
},
{
"word": "Apfelbaum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"text": "Meine Großmutter hat einen Birnbaum im Garten und jeden Herbst gibt es jeden Tag Birnenkuchen bei ihr.",
"translation": "Ma grand-mère a un poirier dans son jardin et chaque automne, elle sert tous les jours du gâteau aux poires."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Poirier."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bɪʁnˌbaʊ̯m\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Birnbaum.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈbɪʁnˌbaʊ̯m",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/De-Birnbaum.ogg/De-Birnbaum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Birnbaum.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Birne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Birnbaum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en allemand",
"Noms propres en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de Birne et de Baum."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"related": [
{
"word": "Birmensdorf"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Allemagne en allemand",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en allemand"
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de plusieurs localités en Allemagne."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Localités de Pologne en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en allemand"
],
"glosses": [
"Międzychód, en Pologne."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Localités de République tchèque en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en allemand"
],
"glosses": [
"Hrušky u Brna, en Moravie."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈbɪʁnˌbaʊ̯m\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Birnbaum.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈbɪʁnˌbaʊ̯m",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/De-Birnbaum.ogg/De-Birnbaum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Birnbaum.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Birnbaum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Compositions en allemand",
"Noms de famille en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Composé de Birne et de Baum."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom de famille",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Exemples en allemand à traduire"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Uta Birnbaum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de famille."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bɪʁnˌbaʊ̯m\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Birnbaum.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈbɪʁnˌbaʊ̯m",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/De-Birnbaum.ogg/De-Birnbaum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Birnbaum.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"surename"
],
"word": "Birnbaum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms de famille allemands en français",
"Noms propres en français",
"Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Birnbaum."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Localités de Pologne en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
413,
421
]
],
"ref": "Traité de Versailles, 1919",
"text": "Art. 27. — Les frontières d’Allemagne seront déterminées comme il suit : […] Une ligne à déterminer sur le terrain suivant la ligne médiane des lacs ; toutefois, la ville et la station de Bentschen (y compris la jonction des lignes Schwiebus-Bentschen et Züllichau-Bentschen) restent en territoire polonais ;\nDe là, vers le nord-est et jusqu’au point de rencontre des limites des cercles (Kreise) de Schwerin, de Birnbaum et de Meseritz."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Międzychód, en Pologne."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Birnbaum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms de famille allemands en français",
"Noms de famille en français",
"Noms propres en français issus d’un mot en allemand",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’allemand Birnbaum."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom de famille",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jean Birnbaum."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nom de famille."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"surename"
],
"word": "Birnbaum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Birnbaum meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.