See -ist on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Expressionist"
},
{
"word": "Fatalist"
},
{
"word": "Generalist"
},
{
"word": "Karikaturist"
},
{
"word": "Klarinettist"
},
{
"word": "Kommunist"
},
{
"word": "Marxist"
},
{
"word": "Oboist"
},
{
"word": "Onanist"
},
{
"word": "Pandeist"
},
{
"word": "Pianist"
},
{
"word": "Polizist"
},
{
"word": "Rassist"
},
{
"word": "Realist"
},
{
"word": "Saxophonist"
},
{
"word": "Trotzkist"
},
{
"word": "Zionist"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-iste, suffixe des substantifs masculins, servant à former un nom correspondant à une profession ou une activité. Suffixe des substantifs masculins avec des racines de langue étrangère des personnes adeptes d’une idéologie ou d’une théorie."
],
"id": "fr--ist-de-suffix-LOlYhzMb"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɪst\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ist.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ist.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ist.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ist.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ist.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Francfort-sur-le-Main (Allemagne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ist.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ist"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "capitalist"
},
{
"word": "communist"
},
{
"word": "fascist"
},
{
"word": "journalist"
},
{
"word": "Paolist"
},
{
"word": "pianist"
},
{
"word": "physicist"
},
{
"word": "psychologist"
},
{
"word": "scientist"
},
{
"word": "socialist"
},
{
"word": "typist"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin -ista, et du français -iste."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ists",
"ipas": [
"\\ɪsts\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-iste."
],
"id": "fr--ist-en-suffix-V6Jl8NNq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɪst\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ist.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl--ist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl--ist.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl--ist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl--ist.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Sud de l'Angleterre (Royaume-Uni)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ist.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ist"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en néerlandais suffixés avec -ist",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Néerlandais",
"orig": "néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin -ista, du grec ancien -ιστής."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-isten",
"raw_tags": [
"Nom"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istje",
"tags": [
"singular",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "-istjes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe substantif servant à former un nom de métier, ou à un adepte d’une activité, d’une idéologie, ou d’une théorie, -iste."
],
"id": "fr--ist-nl-suffix-cIuhDEY5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɪst\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ist"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en suédois suffixés avec -ist",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "alchimiste",
"word": "alkemist"
},
{
"translation": "avant-gardiste",
"word": "avantgardist"
},
{
"translation": "automobiliste",
"word": "bilist"
},
{
"translation": "fétichiste",
"word": "fetischist"
},
{
"translation": "humoriste",
"word": "humorist"
},
{
"translation": "idéaliste",
"word": "idealist"
},
{
"translation": "jihadiste",
"word": "jihadist"
},
{
"translation": "canoéiste",
"word": "kanotist"
},
{
"translation": "carriériste",
"word": "karriärist"
},
{
"translation": "chimiste",
"word": "kemist"
},
{
"translation": "colon",
"word": "kolonist"
},
{
"translation": "chroniqueur, rédacteur de journal spécialement chargé de la chronique",
"word": "kolumnist"
},
{
"translation": "commis",
"word": "kontorist"
},
{
"translation": "nazi",
"word": "nazist"
},
{
"translation": "optimiste",
"word": "optimist"
},
{
"translation": "pamphlétaire",
"word": "pamflettist"
},
{
"translation": "saxophoniste",
"word": "saxofonist"
},
{
"translation": "terroriste",
"word": "terrorist"
},
{
"translation": "violoniste",
"word": "violinist"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin -ista, du grec ancien -ιστής."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-isten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ister",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isterna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe substantif servant à former un nom de métier, ou à un adepte d’une activité, d’une idéologie, ou d’une théorie, -iste."
],
"id": "fr--ist-sv-suffix-cIuhDEY5"
}
],
"tags": [
"common",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ist"
}
{
"categories": [
"Suffixes en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Expressionist"
},
{
"word": "Fatalist"
},
{
"word": "Generalist"
},
{
"word": "Karikaturist"
},
{
"word": "Klarinettist"
},
{
"word": "Kommunist"
},
{
"word": "Marxist"
},
{
"word": "Oboist"
},
{
"word": "Onanist"
},
{
"word": "Pandeist"
},
{
"word": "Pianist"
},
{
"word": "Polizist"
},
{
"word": "Rassist"
},
{
"word": "Realist"
},
{
"word": "Saxophonist"
},
{
"word": "Trotzkist"
},
{
"word": "Zionist"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-iste, suffixe des substantifs masculins, servant à former un nom correspondant à une profession ou une activité. Suffixe des substantifs masculins avec des racines de langue étrangère des personnes adeptes d’une idéologie ou d’une théorie."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɪst\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ist.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ist.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ist.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ist.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ist.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Francfort-sur-le-Main (Allemagne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ist.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ist"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en français",
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Suffixes en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "capitalist"
},
{
"word": "communist"
},
{
"word": "fascist"
},
{
"word": "journalist"
},
{
"word": "Paolist"
},
{
"word": "pianist"
},
{
"word": "physicist"
},
{
"word": "psychologist"
},
{
"word": "scientist"
},
{
"word": "socialist"
},
{
"word": "typist"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin -ista, et du français -iste."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ists",
"ipas": [
"\\ɪsts\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-iste."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɪst\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ist.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl--ist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl--ist.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl--ist.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl--ist.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Sud de l'Angleterre (Royaume-Uni)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ist.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ist"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Mots en néerlandais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en néerlandais suffixés avec -ist",
"Suffixes en néerlandais",
"néerlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin -ista, du grec ancien -ιστής."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-isten",
"raw_tags": [
"Nom"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istje",
"tags": [
"singular",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "-istjes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe substantif servant à former un nom de métier, ou à un adepte d’une activité, d’une idéologie, ou d’une théorie, -iste."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɪst\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ist"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en suédois suffixés avec -ist",
"Suffixes en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"derived": [
{
"translation": "alchimiste",
"word": "alkemist"
},
{
"translation": "avant-gardiste",
"word": "avantgardist"
},
{
"translation": "automobiliste",
"word": "bilist"
},
{
"translation": "fétichiste",
"word": "fetischist"
},
{
"translation": "humoriste",
"word": "humorist"
},
{
"translation": "idéaliste",
"word": "idealist"
},
{
"translation": "jihadiste",
"word": "jihadist"
},
{
"translation": "canoéiste",
"word": "kanotist"
},
{
"translation": "carriériste",
"word": "karriärist"
},
{
"translation": "chimiste",
"word": "kemist"
},
{
"translation": "colon",
"word": "kolonist"
},
{
"translation": "chroniqueur, rédacteur de journal spécialement chargé de la chronique",
"word": "kolumnist"
},
{
"translation": "commis",
"word": "kontorist"
},
{
"translation": "nazi",
"word": "nazist"
},
{
"translation": "optimiste",
"word": "optimist"
},
{
"translation": "pamphlétaire",
"word": "pamflettist"
},
{
"translation": "saxophoniste",
"word": "saxofonist"
},
{
"translation": "terroriste",
"word": "terrorist"
},
{
"translation": "violoniste",
"word": "violinist"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin -ista, du grec ancien -ιστής."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-isten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ister",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isterna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe substantif servant à former un nom de métier, ou à un adepte d’une activité, d’une idéologie, ou d’une théorie, -iste."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"common",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ist"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ist meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.