See -ach on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for -ach meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté à Aach, Aachen."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "de-suf-1",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en allemand de la toponymie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe indiquant la proximité d’un cours d’eau."
],
"id": "fr--ach-de-suffix-LRH2vLdX",
"raw_tags": [
"Toponymie"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ach.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ach.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ach.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ach.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Francfort-sur-le-Main (Allemagne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ach.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ach"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gaélique irlandais",
"orig": "gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Suffixe n° 1 et 2) Du vieil irlandais -ach, issu du proto-celtique *-ākos, lui-même du indo-européen commun *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos.",
"(Suffixe n° 3) Du vieil irlandais -ach, issu du proto-celtique *-Vkos (le « V » désignant une voyelle), la terminaison au génitif singulier de certains noms en *-Vxs."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aigh",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "an -ach",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "na -aigh",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "a -aigh",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a -acha",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aigh",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "an -aigh",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "na -ach",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-aigh",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an -ach",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "don -ach",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na -aigh",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "ga-suf-1",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "-each"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Éire + -ach → Éireannach",
"translation": "Irlande + -ais → Irlandais"
},
{
"text": "Sasana + -ach → Sasanach",
"translation": "Angleterre + -ais → Anglais"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour former des noms à partir d’autres noms ou d’adjectifs avec le sens de « personne ou quelque chose de lier, d'impliquer ou qui a quelque chose », -ais."
],
"id": "fr--ach-ga-suffix-FkbUY64G"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\əx\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Munster)",
"(Connacht)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ax\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ah\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\a\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ach"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gaélique irlandais",
"orig": "gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Suffixe n° 1 et 2) Du vieil irlandais -ach, issu du proto-celtique *-ākos, lui-même du indo-européen commun *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos.",
"(Suffixe n° 3) Du vieil irlandais -ach, issu du proto-celtique *-Vkos (le « V » désignant une voyelle), la terminaison au génitif singulier de certains noms en *-Vxs."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-acha",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel (m/f)"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aigh",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocatifar"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-acha",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocatifar"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-aí",
"tags": [
"singular",
"positive",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-acha",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ach;",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aigh (archaïsme)",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "-acha",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel (m/f)"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "níos -aí",
"tags": [
"singular",
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is -aí",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "ga-suf-2",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 2",
"related": [
{
"word": "-each"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bunús + -ach → bunúsach",
"translation": "base + -ique → basique"
},
{
"text": "fearg + -ach → feargach",
"translation": "en colère"
},
{
"text": "Éire + -ach → Éireannach",
"translation": "Irlande + -ais → irlandais"
},
{
"text": "Sasana + -ach → Sasanach",
"translation": "Angleterre + -ais → anglais"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour former des adjectifs à partir de noms ou d’adjectifs avec le sens de « connecter à ; impliquer ; appartenant à ; ayant »."
],
"id": "fr--ach-ga-suffix-bp-eZBTg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\əx\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Munster)",
"(Connacht)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ax\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ah\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\a\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ach"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suffixes en gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gaélique irlandais",
"orig": "gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Suffixe n° 1 et 2) Du vieil irlandais -ach, issu du proto-celtique *-ākos, lui-même du indo-européen commun *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos.",
"(Suffixe n° 3) Du vieil irlandais -ach, issu du proto-celtique *-Vkos (le « V » désignant une voyelle), la terminaison au génitif singulier de certains noms en *-Vxs."
],
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "ga-suf-3",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 3",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe marquant le génitif singulier des noms de la cinquième déclinaison."
],
"id": "fr--ach-ga-suffix-dDFttu7-"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\əx\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Munster)",
"(Connacht)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ax\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ah\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\a\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ach"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallo",
"orig": "gallo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallo en graphie ELG",
"orig": "gallo en graphie ELG",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "gallo-suf-1",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie ELG"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe péjoratif."
],
"id": "fr--ach-gallo-suffix-cLoPhRnB"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Suffixes en allemand",
"Suffixes en gaélique irlandais",
"allemand"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Apparenté à Aach, Aachen."
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "de-suf-1",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en allemand de la toponymie"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe indiquant la proximité d’un cours d’eau."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Toponymie"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ach.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ach.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ach.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ach.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Francfort-sur-le-Main (Allemagne)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ach.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ach"
}
{
"categories": [
"gallo",
"gallo en graphie ELG"
],
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "gallo-suf-1",
"pos_title": "Suffixe",
"raw_tags": [
"graphie ELG"
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe péjoratif."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Suffixes en gaélique irlandais",
"gaélique irlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Suffixe n° 1 et 2) Du vieil irlandais -ach, issu du proto-celtique *-ākos, lui-même du indo-européen commun *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos.",
"(Suffixe n° 3) Du vieil irlandais -ach, issu du proto-celtique *-Vkos (le « V » désignant une voyelle), la terminaison au génitif singulier de certains noms en *-Vxs."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-aigh",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "an -ach",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "na -aigh",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "a -aigh",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a -acha",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aigh",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "an -aigh",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "na -ach",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-aigh",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an -ach",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "don -ach",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na -aigh",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "ga-suf-1",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 1",
"related": [
{
"word": "-each"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Éire + -ach → Éireannach",
"translation": "Irlande + -ais → Irlandais"
},
{
"text": "Sasana + -ach → Sasanach",
"translation": "Angleterre + -ais → Anglais"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour former des noms à partir d’autres noms ou d’adjectifs avec le sens de « personne ou quelque chose de lier, d'impliquer ou qui a quelque chose », -ais."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\əx\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Munster)",
"(Connacht)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ax\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ah\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\a\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Suffixes en gaélique irlandais",
"gaélique irlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Suffixe n° 1 et 2) Du vieil irlandais -ach, issu du proto-celtique *-ākos, lui-même du indo-européen commun *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos.",
"(Suffixe n° 3) Du vieil irlandais -ach, issu du proto-celtique *-Vkos (le « V » désignant une voyelle), la terminaison au génitif singulier de certains noms en *-Vxs."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-acha",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel (m/f)"
],
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aigh",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocatifar"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-acha",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocatifar"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-aí",
"tags": [
"singular",
"positive",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-acha",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ach;",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "-aigh (archaïsme)",
"tags": [
"singular",
"masculine",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "-acha",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluriel (m/f)"
],
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "níos -aí",
"tags": [
"singular",
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is -aí",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "ga-suf-2",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 2",
"related": [
{
"word": "-each"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bunús + -ach → bunúsach",
"translation": "base + -ique → basique"
},
{
"text": "fearg + -ach → feargach",
"translation": "en colère"
},
{
"text": "Éire + -ach → Éireannach",
"translation": "Irlande + -ais → irlandais"
},
{
"text": "Sasana + -ach → Sasanach",
"translation": "Angleterre + -ais → anglais"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixe utilisé pour former des adjectifs à partir de noms ou d’adjectifs avec le sens de « connecter à ; impliquer ; appartenant à ; ayant »."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\əx\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Munster)",
"(Connacht)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ax\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ah\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\a\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Suffixes en gallo",
"gaélique irlandais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Suffixe n° 1 et 2) Du vieil irlandais -ach, issu du proto-celtique *-ākos, lui-même du indo-européen commun *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos.",
"(Suffixe n° 3) Du vieil irlandais -ach, issu du proto-celtique *-Vkos (le « V » désignant une voyelle), la terminaison au génitif singulier de certains noms en *-Vxs."
],
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_id": "ga-suf-3",
"pos_title": "Suffixe 3",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixe marquant le génitif singulier des noms de la cinquième déclinaison."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\əx\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Munster)",
"(Connacht)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ax\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\ah\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
},
{
"ipa": "\\a\\",
"raw_tags": [
"(Ulster)"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "-ach"
}
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