-ый in All languages combined

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Forms: -ое [neuter, nominative], -ая [feminine, nominative], -ые [plural, nominative], -ого [genitive], -ой [feminine, genitive], -ых [plural, genitive], -ому [dative], -ой [feminine, dative], -ым [plural, dative], -ого [masculine, accusative, animate], -ое [neuter, accusative, animate], -ую [feminine, accusative, animate], -ых [plural, accusative, animate], -ые [neuter, accusative, inanimate], -ым [instrumental], -ой / -ою [feminine, instrumental], -ыми [plural, instrumental], -ом [prepositional], -ой [feminine, prepositional], -ых [plural, prepositional], Adjectif de type 1a selon Zaliznyak [comparative, superlative]

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Suffixes en russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Russe",
      "orig": "russe",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Mots suffixés avec -ый"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave -ъ, apparenté à -y en polonais, -ý en tchèque."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ое",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ая",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ые",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ого",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ой",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ых",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ому",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ой",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ым",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ого",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ое",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ую",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ых",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ые",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ым",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ой / -ою",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ыми",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ом",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ой",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ых",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Adjectif de type 1a selon Zaliznyak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme courte"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "-yï"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe adjectival."
      ],
      "id": "fr--ый-ru-suffix-wry7GbZj"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ий"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ый"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Mots en russe issus d’un mot en vieux slave",
    "Suffixes en russe",
    "russe"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Mots suffixés avec -ый"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du vieux slave -ъ, apparenté à -y en polonais, -ý en tchèque."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ое",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ая",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ые",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ого",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ой",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ых",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ому",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ой",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ым",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ого",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ое",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ую",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ых",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ые",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ым",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ой / -ою",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ыми",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ом",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ой",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ых",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Adjectif de type 1a selon Zaliznyak",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Forme courte"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russe",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Suffixe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "-yï"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffixe adjectival."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ий"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ый"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-23 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-ый" meaning in All languages combined

Suffix [Russe]